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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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326495127 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for geodesic trajectories

Billiard trajectories and geodesics are closely related geometrically.

problem Understanding the relationship between billiard trajectories and geodesics on surfaces.
method Establishing mutual approximation results for billiard trajectories and geodesic segments on surfaces.
result For Riemannian billiard tables, there are families of fold-type surfaces such that every sequence of geodesic segments on these surfaces has a subsequence that converges to a billiard trajectory.

Characterizes metabelian distributions and geodesics in sub-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Characterizing metabelian distributions and geodesics in sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Characterization of metabelian distributions in terms of principal bundle structures. Proof of geodesic properties for rank-2 distributions.
result For rank-2 metabelian distributions, geodesics are of class C1C^1.

Connections between Lie derivatives and the deviation equation has been investigated in spaces with affine connection. The deviation equations of the geodesics as well as deviation equations of non-geodesics trajectories have been obtained on this base. This is done via imposing certain conditions on the Lie derivative…

2005-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Suppose (X,J,ω)(X,J,ω) is a Fano manifold and trtt \to r_t is a diverging Kähler-Ricci trajectory. We construct a bounded geodesic ray tutt \to u_t weakly asymptotic to trtt \to r_t, along which Ding's F\mathcal F-functional decreases, partially confirming a folklore conjecture. In absence of non-trivial holomorphic vector fi…

2014-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We suggest a construction that, given a trajectorial diffeomorphism between two Hamiltonian systems, produces integrals of them. As the main example we treat geodesic equivalence of metrics. We show that the existence of a non-trivially geodesically equivalent metric leads to Liouville integrability, and present explic…

1999-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by various results on homogeneous geodesics of Riemannian spaces, we study homogeneous trajectories, i.e. trajectories which are orbits of a one-parameter symmetry group, of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems. We present criteria under which an orbit of a one-parameter subgroup of a symmetry group G is a solu…

2010-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of magnetic geodesics on Heisenberg nilmanifolds.

problem Existence and properties of closed magnetic geodesics on Heisenberg nilmanifolds.
method Analyzing conditions for the existence of closed magnetic geodesics on compact quotients of Heisenberg nilmanifolds.
result Existence of contractible closed magnetic geodesics for any energy level below the Mañé critical value.

New constructions show stable geodesics and figure-eights in convex hypersurfaces.

problem Constructing stable geodesics and figure-eights in convex hypersurfaces.
method Explicit billiard trajectories with controlled parallel transport in convex polytopes.
result Construction of stable figure-eights and index-zero geodesics in convex hypersurfaces.

Study integrability of geodesic flow on specific Lie groups.

problem Integrability of geodesic flow on metabelian nilpotent groups.
method Symplectic reduction procedure applied to sub-Riemannian geodesic flow on metabelian nilpotent groups.
result Showed integrability of normal Hamiltonian flow in Engel-type groups.

This study explores magnetic trajectories on the Heisenberg group, finding symmetries and solutions.

problem Understanding magnetic geodesics on the Heisenberg group with invariant Lorentz force.
method Analyzing the Heisenberg Lie group with a non-commutative product, deriving magnetic equations, identifying symmetries, and solving variational problems.
result Magnetic trajectories are solutions to a variational problem, providing explicit examples of Lagrangians.

New approach constructs symplectic structure on pseudo-Riemannian geodesics.

problem Dimensional mismatch in classical symplectic structure construction for pseudo-Riemannian geodesics.
method Directly constructs geodesic space as quotient, introduces conformal co-symplectic structure.
result Conformal co-symplectic structure globally describes geometric distribution of geodesics.

Study geodesic flows on cones over Riemannian manifolds, showing superintegrability.

problem Behavior of geodesics on cones over arbitrary Riemannian manifolds.
method Show existence of first integrals uniquely determining geodesics.
result Geodesic flow on cones is superintegrable and Liouville--Arnold integrable for non-radial trajectories.

We study geodesics along a noncompact Kerr-Newman instanton, where the asymptotic geometry is either de Sitter or anti-de Sitter. We use first integrals for the Hamilton-Jacobi equation to characterize trajectories both near and away from horizons. We study the interaction of geodesics with special features of the metr…

2018-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We use the heat flow on the loop space of a closed Riemannian manifold to construct an algebraic chain complex. The chain groups are generated by perturbed closed geodesics. The boundary operator is defined in the spirit of Floer theory by counting, modulo time shift, heat flow trajectories that converge asymptotically…

2010-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

MFM improves generative model interpolations by learning approximate geodesics on data manifolds.

problem Straight interpolations fail to capture dynamics on data manifolds.
method Metric Flow Matching (MFM) learns approximate geodesics by minimizing kinetic energy of a data-induced Riemannian metric.
result MFM outperforms Euclidean baselines, achieving SOTA on single-cell trajectory prediction.

Magnetic geodesics describe the trajectory of a particle in a Riemannian manifold under the influence of an external magnetic field. In this article, we use the heat flow method to derive existence results for such curves. We first establish subconvergence of this flow to a magnetic geodesic under certain boundedness a…

2014-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Superdense flows on surfaces imply bounded geodesics, and vice versa.

problem Understanding the relationship between superdense flows and bounded geodesics on translation surfaces.
method Analyzing Teichmüller geodesics and their associated flows on translation surfaces.
result A linear flow on a translation surface is superdense if and only if the associated Teichmüller geodesic is bounded.

Projective geodesic extensions for nonholonomic systems are derived under conformal transformations.

problem Deriving conditions for projective geodesic extensions in nonholonomic mechanics.
method Analyzing necessary and sufficient conditions for existence under conformal modifications.
result Conditions for existence of projective geodesic extensions in nonholonomic systems under conformal transformations.

Geodesic extensions for systems with nonholonomic constraints.

problem Extending equations of motion for systems with nonholonomic constraints.
method Constructing extensions to second-order ODEs, investigating geodesic conditions.
result Conditions for nonholonomic trajectories to be geodesics of a Riemannian metric.

New findings on magnetic geodesic flows and periodic motions.

problem Characterizing superintegrable systems in magnetic geodesic flows.
method Analyzing rotationally symmetric magnetic geodesic flows.
result All sufficiently slow motions in a central magnetic field are periodic under specific curvature and homogeneity conditions.

In this paper, we study Bertrand surface offsets by considering the dual geodesic trihedron(dual Darboux frame) of the ruled surfaces. We obtain the relationships between the invariants of Bertrand trajectory ruled surfaces. Furthermore, we obtain the conditions for these surface offset to be developable.

2011-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform hyperbolicity is a strong chaotic property which holds, in particular, for Sinai billiards. In this paper, we consider the case of a nonflat billiard, that is, a Riemannian manifold with boundary. Each trajectory follows the geodesic flow in the interior of the billiard, and bounces when it meets the boundary. …

2016-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we analyze the problem of the geodesic connectedness of subsets of Riemannian manifolds. By using variational methods, the geodesic connectedness of open domains (whose boundaries can be not differentiable and not convex) of a smooth Riemannian manifold is proved. In some cases also the convexity of the d…

2000-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a nonholonomic version of Maupertuis-Jacobi principle and shows that nonholonomic trajectories minimize length.

problem Nonholonomic dynamics and their length minimization.
method Contact bundle formulation and geometric equivalence between problems.
result Regular solutions of nonholonomic mechanical problems are reparametrizations of geodesics with minimized Riemannian length.

GAGA learns a warped metric for geometry-aware data generation and interpolation.

problem Challenges in generating data with meaningful geometry in high-dimensional datasets.
method Combines manifold learning with generative modeling to learn a warped Riemannian metric.
result GAGA improves trajectory inference by 30% in single-cell population-level data.

Hamilton flows on Kähler manifold for which all trajectories are HH-planar curves (complex analog of geodesics) are considered. These flows are called HH-planar. The equation which has to obey the Hamiltonian of HH-planar Hamilton flow is received and the method of finding general solution of this equation is propos…

1996-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies bifurcations in Lagrangian systems and geodesics.

problem Investigating bifurcations in Lagrangian systems with various boundary conditions.
method Using Morse theory and nullity techniques, the paper establishes conditions for bifurcation in three configurations.
result Unified Morse-theoretic framework connecting geometric focal structure and analytic bifurcation behavior.

A Monge surface is a surface obtained by sweeping a generating plane curve along a trajectory that is orthogonal to the moving plane containing the curve. Locally, they are characterized as being foliated by a family of planar geodesic lines of curvature. We call surfaces with the latter property PGF surfaces, and inve…

2017-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate contact magnetic curves in the real special linear group of degree 2. They are geodesics of the Hopf tubes over the projection curve. We prove that periodic contact magnetic curves in SL(2,R) can be quantized in the set of rational numbers. Finally, we study contact homogeneous magnetic trajectories in S…

2018-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study semiclassical measures on complex hyperbolic quotients, identifying measure supports.

problem Understanding Laplacian eigenfunctions on complex hyperbolic quotients.
method Combining fractal uncertainty principle and Ratner theory to analyze measure supports.
result Semiclassical measures support is either cosphere bundle or a compact submanifold.