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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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1122 · May 202319922001200920172026
25 results for Kirchhoff

Introduces Lax-Kirchhoff moduli spaces for quivers and Lie groups.

problem Constructing moduli spaces for quivers and Lie groups.
method Introduces Lax equations and Kirchhoff conditions, constructs slices, and uses Marsden-Weinstein reduction.
result Proves M(Γ)\mathcal{M}(Γ) is a finite-dimensional smooth symplectic manifold with a Hamiltonian action of GΓG^{\partialΓ}.

SHAKE-GNN scales GNNs for large graphs with multi-scale representations.

problem Scaling Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to large graphs.
method SHAKE-GNN uses a hierarchy of Kirchhoff Forests for stochastic multi-resolution graph decompositions.
result SHAKE-GNN achieves competitive performance on large-scale graph classification benchmarks.

Kirchhoff energy is a classical functional on the space of arclength-parameterized framed curves whose critical points approximate configurations of springy elastic rods. We introduce a generalized functional on the space of framed curves of arbitrary parameterization, which model rods with axial stretch or cross-secti…

2017-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study p-Willmore disks with boundary energies, finding equilibrium configurations.

problem Finding equilibrium configurations for p-Willmore disks with boundary energies.
method Model boundary as Kirchhoff elastic rod, interior term dependent on mean and Gaussian curvatures. Study among topological disks and p-Willmore examples.
result Equilibrium configurations for p-Willmore disks with boundary energies.

Develops control and observer methods for complex systems.

problem Controlling and observing infinite-dimensional systems with boundary actuation.
method Energy-Casimir method and port-Hamiltonian system representation.
result Control law and observer designed for Kirchhoff-Love plate example.

Determinants of theta curves and symmetric graphs are studied.

problem Understanding the determinants of theta curves and symmetric graphs.
method Combinatorial approach using Kirchhoff's Matrix Tree Theorem and spanning tree enumeration.
result The determinant of a simple theta curve is the product of the determinants of its constituent knots.

New approach to electric group for knots and links.

problem No previous publication of electric invariant for knots and links.
method Simple and general approach to electric group for oriented knots and links, using proper colouring of knot diagrams.
result Each homomorphism from the electric group to an arbitrary finite group can be described by a proper colouring of the diagram.

By a theorem of Kirchhoff if the six sphere admits an almost complex structure then the seven sphere is parallelizable, more crucial, he exhibited an explicit global frame constructed out of the given almost complex structure. This result implicitly equips the seven sphere with a definite H-space multiplication. We pro…

2018-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores variational problems on Riemannian manifolds with special foliations, proving existence results.

problem Variational problems on Riemannian manifolds with singular Riemannian foliations.
method Application of Palais' Principle of Symmetric Criticality and Rellich-Kondrachov-Hebey-Vaugon Embedding Theorem.
result Existence of countably infinite weak solutions to variational problems.

We discuss several issues regarding material homogeneity and strain compatibility for materially uniform thin elastic shells from the viewpoint of a 3-dimensional theory, with small thickness, as well as a 2-dimensional Cosserat theory. A relationship between inhomogeneity and incompatibility measures under the two des…

2015-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a family of compact manifolds which shrinks with respect to an appropriate parameter to a graph. The main result is that the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator converges to the spectrum of the (differential) Laplacian on the graph with Kirchhoff boundary conditions at the vertices. On the other hand,…

2003-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Knot Theory is currently a very broad field. Even a long survey can only cover a narrow area. Here we concentrate on the path from Goeritz matrices to quasi-alternating links. On the way, we often stray from the main road and tell related stories, especially if they allow as to place the main topic in a historical cont…

2009-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we propose a probabilistic parsing model, which defines a proper conditional probability distribution over non-projective dependency trees for a given sentence, using neural representations as inputs. The neural network architecture is based on bi-directional LSTM-CNNs which benefits from both word- and …

2017-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines surface area for graphs and derives spectral estimates.

problem Understanding connectivity measures and spectral properties of graphs.
method Introducing surface area concepts related to inverse degree and deriving spectral bounds.
result An upper bound on the second eigenvalue for planar graphs.

We study the stability of symmetric trajectories of a particle on the Lie group SO(3)SO(3) whose motion is governed by an SO(3)×SO(2)SO(3)\times SO(2) invariant metric and an SO(2)×SO(2)SO(2)\times SO(2) invariant potential. Our method is to reduce the number of degrees of freedom at {\em singular} values of the SO(2)×SO(2)SO(2)\times SO(2) momentu…

1996-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper derives a formula for the determinant of Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator on Riemann surfaces.

problem Bounding asymptotics of a conformal invariant under degeneration of Riemann surfaces.
method Meyer-Vietoris formula, gluing, height function on moduli space, properness of height function, Steklov isospectral metrics, Laplacian with Dirichlet/Neumann boundary conditions.
result Properness of height function on moduli space of genus zero hyperbolic surfaces implies compactness theorem for Steklov isospectral metrics.

The paper compares PINN methods for solving drift-diffusion equations on metric graphs.

problem Solving drift-diffusion equations on metric graphs using machine learning.
method Comparison of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for solving drift-diffusion equations on metric graphs.
result PINNs offer a flexible and versatile tool for solving parameter identification or optimization problems on metric graphs.

The aim of this paper is to give a formulation of the dynamics of nonlinear RLC circuits as a geometric Birkhoffian system and to discuss in this context the concepts of regularity, conservativeness, dissipativeness. An RLC circuit, with no assumptions placed on its topology, will be described by a family of Birkhoffia…

2006-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Solving power flow (PF) equations is the basis of power flow analysis, which is important in determining the best operation of existing systems, performing security analysis, etc. However, PF equations can be out-of-date or even unavailable due to system dynamics and uncertainties, making traditional numerical approach…

2020-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores vortices and harmonic flows on compact surfaces, using Hodge decomposition.

problem Understanding the interplay between vortices and harmonic flows on compact surfaces.
method Hodge decomposition of Euler's equations, focusing on point vortices on compact Riemann surfaces.
result The harmonic part of the flow is constant on flat tori but not on non-flat tori.

The spectral geometry of mesh matrices of graphs is explored, leading to new formulas and eigenvalue estimates.

problem Understanding the spectral properties of mesh matrices of graphs.
method Definition and study of mesh matrices, introduction of mesh Laplacian, derivation of characteristic polynomial formulas.
result Mesh Laplacian eigenvalues are all real and greater than or equal to 1, with a smallest positive eigenvalue estimated.