New upper bound for geodesic complexity derived from cut locus decompositions.
problem Understanding geodesic complexity in Riemannian manifolds.
method Study of decompositions of cut loci and their tangent fibers.
result Established a new upper bound for geodesic complexity.
Researchers analyze geodesic complexity in robot paths on tree graphs.
problem Understanding optimal paths for robots on tree graphs.
method Examined geodesic complexity in ordered and unordered configuration spaces of graphs in ℓ1 and ℓ2 metrics, finding explicit geodesics and families. result Geodesic complexity matches topological complexity in all cases studied.
It is proved, that if M is a connected, complete submanifold of a complex space form N and each geodesic of M lies in an 1-dimensional totally geodesic complex submanifold of N, then M is totally geodesic in N and is a real space form or a complex space form.
Study geodesic complexity in homogeneous Riemannian manifolds.
problem Geodesic motion planning and complexity in homogeneous Riemannian manifolds.
method Riemannian geometry, stratifications of cut loci, and properties of homogeneous manifolds.
result Established new bounds on geodesic complexity and computed its value for homogeneous Riemannian manifolds.
Characterizes visibility and geodesic loops in complex domains.
problem Visibility and geodesic loops in complex domains.
method Using quasi-geodesic frames to characterize visibility and geodesic loops.
result Characterizes visibility and existence of geodesic loops in Kobayashi complete hyperbolic and Gromov hyperbolic domains.
Study on complexity of systolic geodesics on Bolza surface.
problem Complexity of systolic geodesics on the Bolza surface.
method Analysis of intersections and triangulation of geodesics.
result There are 12 second systolic geodesics forming a triangulation of the surface.
Geodesics in symmetrized bidisc have intrinsic orthogonality and distinguished directions.
problem Understanding orthogonality and distinguished geodesics in the symmetrized bidisc under the Carathéodory metric.
method Analyzing the complex tangent bundle of the symmetrized bidisc, splitting it into sharp and flat bundles, and defining orthogonality and geodesics.
result Geodesics in the symmetrized bidisc are orthogonal to flat geodesics, and the space is foliated by geodesics orthogonal to a fixed flat geodesic.
The study examines geodesics and tight geodesics in surface curve complexes.
problem Characterizing the spectrum of geodesics and tight geodesics in curve complexes.
method Analyzing the number of geodesics and tight geodesics of length d in curve complexes. result The spectrum of geodesics is a subset of the spectrum of tight geodesics, with equality for geodesics of length 2.
Two new proofs classify complete totally geodesic subsets of complex hyperbolic plane.
problem Classify complete totally geodesic subsets of complex hyperbolic plane.
method Two new proofs: one algebraic and one geometric.
result Only complex geodesics and real planes are non-trivial complete totally geodesic subsets.
The study finds minimal surfaces in complex space forms are often totally geodesic.
problem Characterizing minimal surfaces with specific geometric properties in complex space forms.
method Analyzing free-boundary minimal surfaces in geodesic balls of complex space forms.
result Minimal surfaces in certain complex space forms are either totally geodesic or superminimal.
This paper restricts efficient geodesics to non-separating curves.
problem Finding efficient geodesics in the complex of curves.
method Analysis of the dot graph and surgeries.
result Efficient geodesics can be restricted to the non-separating curve complex.
Study magnetic geodesics on Kähler potentials using variational methods.
problem Understanding magnetic geodesics on Kähler potentials.
method Variational method for a generalized Landau-Hall functional.
result Magnetic geodesic equation and its relation to a perturbed complex Monge-Ampère equation.
Study proves existence of closed geodesics on spheres and projective spaces.
problem Proving the existence of closed geodesics on Finsler metrics.
method Topological methods and Lusternik-Schnirelmann-type approach, using spherical complexities.
result Existence of multiple closed geodesics and upper bounds on their lengths.
We give an algorithm for determining the distance between two vertices of the complex of curves. While there already exist such algorithms, for example by Leasure, Shackleton, and Webb, our approach is new, simple, and more effective for all distances accessible by computer. Our method gives a new preferred finite set …
Tight geodesics were introduced by Masur-Minsky in [17]. They and their hierarchies have been a powerful tool in the study of the curve complex, mapping class groups, Teichmüller spaces, and hyperbolic 3-manifolds. In the same paper, they showed that there are at least one and at most finitely many tight geodesics betw…
The Poincaré series for surfaces with boundary extends to the complex plane.
problem Counting geodesics on surfaces with boundaries.
method Analytic continuation of Poincaré series.
result Poincaré series extend meromorphically to the whole complex plane.
FGBoost boosts gradient boosting for complex data.
problem Gradient boosting struggles with non-Euclidean data.
method Introduces FGBoost for geodesic metric spaces.
result FGBoost performs well on complex data.
The paper finds geodesics in Kähler potentials with no degeneration.
problem Finding geodesics in Kähler potentials without degeneration.
method Establishing a lower bound estimate for eigenvalues of complex Hessian.
result Geodesics can connect close points in Kähler potentials without degeneration.
Complex hyperbolic manifolds with many totally geodesic submanifolds are arithmetic.
problem Characterizing arithmeticity of complex hyperbolic manifolds with certain submanifolds.
method Developing superrigidity theorems for complex hyperbolic lattices and proving nonexistence of certain maps.
result Finite volume complex hyperbolic n-manifolds containing infinitely many maximal totally geodesic submanifolds of dimension at least two are arithmetic. Improved bounds on shortest geodesics with self-intersections on hyperbolic surfaces.
problem Quantifying the complexity of non-simple closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Analyzing the geometry of shortest figure eight curves and constructing geodesic representatives.
result Explicit upper bounds for the length of shortest geodesics with k self-intersections improved from 512 to 128. Our main theorem asserts that every Farey graph embedded in the 1-skeleton of the pants complex of any finite type surface is totally geodesic.
Study and classify totally geodesic submanifolds in nearly Kaehler flag manifold.
problem Classifying totally geodesic submanifolds in nearly Kaehler flag manifold.
method Developed structural approach to nearly Kaehler flag manifold, expressed curvature tensor in terms of nearly Kaehler structure and canonical complex structures.
result Classified almost complex totally geodesic submanifolds of nearly Kaehler flag manifold and its semi-Riemannian counterpart.
We prove the Morse relations for the set of all geodesics connecting two non-conjugate points on a class of globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds. We overcome the difficulties coming from the fact that the Morse index of every geodesic is infinite, and from the lack of the Palais-Smale condition, by using the Morse …
Study confirms geodesic connectivity and rooftop envelopes in complex Monge-Ampère equation domains.
problem Confirming geodesic connectivity and rooftop envelopes in complex Monge-Ampère equation domains.
method Examined geodesics and plurisubharmonic envelopes within the Cegrell classes on bounded hyperconvex domains.
result Affirmative answer to a longstanding open question about geodesic connectivity and rooftop envelopes.
Study non-existence of complex ball quotients in Torelli locus.
problem Non-existence of totally geodesic complex ball quotients in Torelli locus.
method Analytic techniques.
result Analytic techniques used to study non-existence.
In this article, relations between the root space decomposition of a Riemannian symmetric space of compact type and the root space decompositions of its totally geodesic submanifolds (symmetric subspaces) are described. These relations provide an approach to the classification of totally geodesic submanifolds in Rieman…
We classify pseudo-Riemannian submersions with connected totally geodesic fibres from a real pseudo-hyperbolic space onto a pseudo-Riemannian manifold. Also, we obtain the classification of the pseudo-Riemannian submersions with (para-)complex connected totally geodesic fibres from a (para-)complex pseudo-hyperbolic sp…
For the pants graph, there is little known about the behaviour of geodesics, as opposed to quasigeodesics. Brock-Masur-Minsky showed that geodesics or geodesic segments connecting endpoints satisfying a bounded combinatorics condition, such as the stable/unstable laminations of a pseudo-Anosov, all have bounded combina…
Study of complex Hessian equations using subharmonic functions and geodesics.
problem Understanding geodesics within complex Hessian equations.
method Perron envelope construction, comparison principle, rooftop equality, Kiselman minimum principle.
result Established criterion for geodesic connectivity among m-subharmonic functions. Extends Masur's divergence theorem to complex tori and Kummer surfaces.
problem Establishing uniquely ergodic horizontal foliations for geodesic flows on moduli spaces.
method Defined and calculated horizontal foliations and geodesic flows on moduli spaces of Kähler metrics.
result Proved that horizontal foliations are uniquely ergodic if geodesic flows are recurrent.
The paper studies geodesic completeness for Lie groups and their metrics.
problem Geodesic completeness of pseudo and holomorphic Riemannian metrics on Lie groups.
method Euler-Arnold formalism, detailed study of geodesics, classification of metrics.
result Full classification of geodesic completeness for the Lie group SL(2, C).
Study efficient geodesics in curve complex using dot graphs.
problem Characterize efficient geodesics in curve complexes.
method Introduced dot graphs to record intersection patterns and used them to prove existence and properties of efficient geodesics.
result The shape of dot graphs for efficient geodesics is contained within a spindle shape region, controlling curve coordinates.
Super efficient geodesics have a unique vertex in the complex of curves.
problem Finding the unique vertex in the complex of curves for efficient geodesics.
method Intersection growth inequality and analysis of dot graph.
result Super efficient geodesics have a unique vertex in the complex of curves, independent of distance.
Study classifies totally geodesic surfaces in nearly Kähler space.
problem Classifying totally geodesic surfaces in nearly Kähler space.
method Detailed description of nearly Kähler space and classification of surfaces.
result Classification of totally geodesic almost complex surfaces.
A vector field on a Riemannian manifold is called geodesic if its integral curves are reparametrized geodesics. We classify compact Kähler manifolds admitting nontrivial real-holomorphic geodesic gradient vector fields that satisfy an additional integrability condition. They are all biholomorphic to bundles of complex …
Researchers describe the Gromov boundary of a graph related to surfaces.
problem Understanding the Gromov boundary of a graph associated with surfaces.
method Described a dense subset of the Gromov boundary as geodesic laminations, proving the graph satisfies a bounded geodesic image theorem.
result The boundary is not compact.
Paper finds conditions for two geodesics on complex manifolds.
problem Existence of two distinct closed geodesics on manifolds with infinite fundamental group.
method Topological and metric conditions for existence of geodesics in Riemannian and Finsler metrics.
result Generic Finsler metrics have two distinct closed geodesics.
Study bounds changes in hyperbolic 3-manifold structures after drilling short geodesics.
problem Bounding changes in complex projective structures after drilling short geodesics.
method Analyzes L2-bounds on changes in conformally compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds. result Change is bounded by a universal constant times the square root of the length of the drilled geodesics.
Classifies totally geodesic submanifolds in symmetric spaces.
problem Classifying submanifolds in symmetric spaces.
method Classification of totally geodesic submanifolds in products of rank one symmetric spaces.
result Infinitely many examples of irreducible totally geodesic submanifolds in Hermitian symmetric spaces.
In this paper, we first provide an updated survey of the geometry of complex Cartan spaces. New characterizations for some particular classes of complex Cartan spaces are pointed out, e.g. Landsberg-Cartan, strongly Berwald-Cartan and others. We introduce the Cartan-Randers spaces which offer examples of Berwald-Cartan…
We study the curvature of a manifold on which there can be defined a complex-valued submersive harmonic morphism with either, totally geodesic fibers or that is holomorphic with respect to a complex structure which is compatible with the second fundamental form. We also give a necessary curvature condition for the exis…
In this paper, we give a new construction of the adapted complex structure on a neighborhood of the zero section in the tangent bundle of a compact, real-analytic Riemannian manifold. Motivated by the "complexifier" approach of T. Thiemann as well as certain formulas of V. Guillemin and M. Stenzel, we obtain the polari…
It is well-known that if a curve is a geodesic line of the tangent (sphere) bundle with Sasaki metric of a locally symmetric Riemannian manifold then the projected curve has all its geodesic curvatures constant. In this paper we consider the case of tangent (sphere) bundle over the real, complex and quaternionic space …
The paper examines geodesic completeness in Lie groups with specific vector fields.
problem Investigating geodesic completeness in Lie groups with special vector fields.
method Analyzing left-invariant Lorentzian metrics on simple Lie groups with Killing vector fields.
result Conditions for geodesic completeness in Lie groups with specific vector fields.
This paper classifies minimal complexity hyperbolic 3-manifolds with geodesic boundaries.
problem Classifying minimal complexity hyperbolic 3-manifolds with geodesic boundaries.
method Defined and studied the class Mg,k of smallest complexity manifolds with k torus cusps and connected totally geodesic boundary of genus g. result Provided a complete classification of manifolds in Mk,k and Mk+1,k, describing their isometry groups and commensurability invariants. Study on null submanifolds in indefinite complex contact geometry.
problem Geometry of null submanifolds in indefinite complex contact manifolds.
method Analysis of quaternion null submanifolds and distributions on screen submanifolds.
result Quaternion null submanifolds are always totally geodesic.
In this paper it is shown that the space of tight geodesic segments connecting any two vertices in a complex of cycles has finite, uniformly bounded dimension. The dimension is defined in terms of a discrete analogue of Jacobi fields, which are explicitly constructed and shown to give a complete description of the enti…
Let S be a closed Riemann surface of genus p>1 with one point removed. In this paper, we identify those point-pushing pseudo-Anosov maps on S that preserve at least one bi-infinite geodesic in the curve complex.