This paper is a tutorial for eigenvalue and generalized eigenvalue problems. We first introduce eigenvalue problem, eigen-decomposition (spectral decomposition), and generalized eigenvalue problem. Then, we mention the optimization problems which yield to the eigenvalue and generalized eigenvalue problems. We also prov…
In this paper, two interesting eigenvalue comparison theorems for the first non-zero Steklov eigenvalue of the Laplacian have been established for manifolds with radial sectional curvature bounded from above. Besides, sharper bounds for the first non-zero eigenvalue of the Wentzell eigenvalue problem of the weighted La…
The paper sets lower bounds for Laplacian eigenvalues and clamped plate problem eigenvalues.
problem Eigenvalues of the Laplace operator and clamped plate problem.
method Sharp lower bounds for Laplacian eigenvalues and clamped plate problem eigenvalues.
result Sharp lower bounds for Laplacian eigenvalues and clamped plate problem eigenvalues.
Improved lower bounds for poly-Laplacian eigenvalues in arbitrary dimensions.
problem Lower bounds for higher eigenvalues of the poly-Laplacian operator.
method Sharp inequalities and eigenvalue bounds in low and arbitrary dimensions.
result Improved lower bounds for eigenvalues of the poly-Laplacian in arbitrary dimensions.
Paper finds inequalities for eigenvalues of buckling problems on special metric spaces.
problem Eigenvalue inequalities for buckling problems of drifting Laplacian.
method Investigated on bounded domains in complete smooth metric measure spaces (SMMSs) with special functions.
result General inequalities for eigenvalues derived under curvature constraints.
Numerical methods solve Steklov eigenvalue problems to generate free boundary minimal surfaces.
problem Generating free boundary minimal surfaces using Steklov eigenvalue problems.
method Maximizing Steklov eigenvalues over a class of metrics, using conformal uniformization and gradient-based optimization.
result Numerical solutions for free boundary minimal surfaces with various boundary components.
In this paper, we investigate eigenvalues of the Dirichlet problem and the closed eigenvalue problem of drifting Laplacian on the complete metric measure spaces and establish the corresponding general formulas. By using those general formulas, we give some upper bounds of consecutive gap of the eigenvalues of the eigen…
For a bounded domain Ω with a piecewise smooth boundary in an n-dimensional Euclidean space Rn, we study eigenvalues of the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem of the Laplacian. First we give a general inequality for eigenvalues of the Laplacian. As an application, we study lower order eigenvalues of the Lap…
This paper studies eigenvalues of the buckling problem of arbitrary order on bounded domains in Euclidean spaces and spheres. We prove universal bounds for the k-th eigenvalue in terms of the lower ones independent of the domains. Our results strengthen the recent work in [28] and generalize Cheng-Yang's recent estimat…
Study eigenvalues and shapes, proving sharp inequalities for Steklov eigenvalues.
problem Eigenvalue continuity and shape optimization for Laplace and Steklov problems.
method Variational eigenvalue analysis, Sobolev space convergence, shape optimization techniques.
result Sharp isoperimetric inequalities for Steklov eigenvalues, upper bound 8πk for k-th perimeter-normalized eigenvalue. The paper studies eigenvalue inequalities for a clamped plate problem involving a generalized elliptic differential operator.
problem Eigenvalue inequalities for a clamped plate problem involving a generalized elliptic differential operator.
method Extending the LII operator to Lν, establishing a general formula for eigenvalues, and applying it to estimate eigenvalues on Riemannian manifolds. result Established eigenvalue inequalities for the Lν2 operator on translating solitons and other geometric settings. The paper studies eigenvalues of Xin-Laplacian on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Eigenvalue problems related to Xin-Laplacian on Riemannian manifolds.
method Establishing general formulas and applying Chen-Cheng type results.
result Sharp estimates for the upper bound of the second nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator.
In this paper we study eigenvalues of the closed eigenvalue problem of the Witten-Laplacian on an n-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold. Estimates for eigenvalues are given. As applications, we give a sharp upper bound for the kth eigenvalue and for isoparametric minimal hypersurfaces in the unit sphe…
Study eigenvalue problems on Riemannian manifolds with specific curvature conditions.
problem Finding eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for quasilinear equations on Riemannian manifolds.
method Generalized Cheng--Yau gradient estimate for quasilinear equations on complete Riemannian manifolds.
result Eigenvalues give rise to unbounded eigenfunctions under certain conditions.
New method generalizes eigenvalue inequality to surfaces with boundaries.
problem Eigenvalue inequality for surfaces with boundaries.
method Generalized Rohleder's approach to differential forms, presenting Hodge-Laplacian spectrum.
result Obtained inequality for eigenvalues of Hodge-Laplacian and Dirichlet problems.
We study a Dirichlet-to-Neumann eigenvalue problem for differential forms on a compact Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary. This problem is a natural generalization of the classical Steklov problem on functions. We derive a number of upper and lower bounds for the first eigenvalue in several contexts: many of thes…
Paper finds how Steklov eigenvalues change on graphs and trees.
problem Understanding how Steklov eigenvalues vary on graphs and trees.
method Analyzes monotonicity of Steklov eigenvalues on graphs and trees.
result Extends Steklov eigenvalue results to higher eigenvalues and trees.
Machine learning models solve inverse eigenvalue problems for symmetric potentials and refractive indices.
problem Solving inverse eigenvalue problems for symmetric potentials and refractive indices.
method Supervised regression models (k-Nearest Neighbours, Random Forests, Multi-Layer Perceptron) trained on eigenvalue datasets.
result Machine learning methods can numerically solve inverse eigenvalue problems under appropriate parameter tuning.
New biharmonic Steklov problem on forms yields eigenvalue estimates.
problem Eigenvalue estimates for differential forms with curvature quantities.
method Introduced a new biharmonic Steklov problem and proved existence of a discrete spectrum.
result Established Kuttler-Sigillito inequalities connecting eigenvalues of differential forms.
Paper studies eigenvalues of a specific operator on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Eigenvalues of a specific operator on Riemannian manifolds.
method Established a general formula for eigenvalues and derived estimates.
result Obtained universal inequalities for the eigenvalues on translating solitons.
Study proves inequalities for eigenvalues of fourth-order elliptic operators on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Eigenvalue inequalities for fourth-order elliptic operators on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proves inequalities using Payne-Pólya-Weinberger-Yang type for eigenvalues of fourth-order elliptic operators in divergence form on complete Riemannian manifolds.
result Generalizes eigenvalue inequalities for the clamped plate problem to complete Riemannian manifolds.
The paper proves inequalities for Steklov eigenvalues on finite graphs.
problem Eigenvalues of Laplacians for reversible Markov chains and Steklov eigenvalues.
method Generalized Cheeger inequalities, convergence results, and resolvent convergence.
result Sharp estimate for the first non-trivial Steklov eigenvalue.
The paper provides estimates for eigenvalues of elliptic differential problems.
problem Computing eigenvalue estimates for elliptic differential problems.
method Analytical computation of eigenvalues for specific types of elliptic differential equations.
result Universal estimates of eigenvalues and gaps between consecutive eigenvalues are derived.
In this paper, we study estimates for eigenvalues of the clamped plate problem. A sharp upper bound for eigenvalues is given and the lower bound for eigenvalues in [10] is improved.
Let $\om $ be a bounded domain in an n-dimensional Euclidean space Rn. We study eigenvalues of an eigenvalue problem of a system of elliptic equations: $$ \{\aligned &Δ{\mathbf u}+ α{\rm grad}(\text{div}{\mathbf u})=-σ{\mathbf u}, \ \text{in $Ω$}, &{\mathbf u}|_{\partial Ω}={\mathbf 0}. \aligned . $$ Estimate…
Study eigenvalues of conformal Laplacian under Sire-Xu normalization.
problem Existence and properties of extremal eigenvalues under a specific normalization.
method Variational analysis of eigenvalue functional under Sire-Xu normalization.
result Necessary conditions and existence results for extremal eigenvalues.
In study of eigenvalue problems, a classical problem is the Stekloff eigenvalue problem. There are many estimates of the first non- zero Stekloff eigenvalue, including a sharp estimate on surfaces, obtained by Escobar in "The geometry of the first non-zero Stekloff eigenvalue, J. Funct. Anal. 150 (1997)". In this paper…
Sharp bounds found for Steklov-type eigenvalues on surfaces.
problem Finding bounds for the first eigenvalue of Steklov-type problems on compact surfaces.
method Proved bounds using Gaussian curvature constraints and properties of geodesic curvature.
result Sharp lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of Steklov-type problems on compact surfaces.
Study on biharmonic Steklov problem on differential forms.
problem Characterize and estimate eigenvalues of biharmonic Steklov problem.
method Introduce boundary conditions, prove properties, derive inequalities.
result Characterize smallest eigenvalue and prove spectrum properties.
Let Ω be a star-shaped bounded domain in (Sn,ds2) with smooth boundary. In this article, we give a sharp lower bound for the first non-zero eigenvalue of the Steklov eigenvalue problem in Ω. This result is the generalization of a result given by Kuttler and Sigillito for a star-shaped bounded doma…
Paper finds principal eigenvalue for infinity Laplacian in metric spaces.
problem Finding the principal eigenvalue of the infinity Laplacian in metric spaces.
method Direct PDE approach and Perron's method to establish existence of solutions.
result Existence of solutions to the infinity eigenvalue problem in metric spaces.
Study eigenvalues of p-Laplacian on Kähler manifolds, proving lower bounds.
problem Eigenvalue problem for the p-Laplacian on Kähler manifolds.
method Lower bounds derived using dimension, diameter, curvature bounds.
result Sharp lower bounds for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian.
Study on biharmonic Steklov problems with Neumann boundary conditions and eigenvalue estimates.
problem Biharmonic Steklov problems with Neumann boundary conditions.
method Introduced a biharmonic Steklov problem and proved its well-posedness. Established eigenvalue estimates using Kuttler-Sigillito inequalities.
result Eigenvalue estimates for the biharmonic Steklov problem with Neumann boundary conditions.
We study the existence and properties of metrics maximising the first Laplace eigenvalue among conformal metrics of unit volume on Riemannian surfaces. We describe a general approach to this problem and its higher eigenvalue versions via the direct method of calculus of variations. The principal results include the gen…
In this paper, we investigate the Dirichlet problem of Laplacian on complete Riemannian manifolds. By constructing new trial functions, we obtain a sharp upper bound of the gap of the consecutive eigenvalues in the sense of the order, which affirmatively answers to a conjecture proposed by Chen-Zheng-Yang. In addition,…
Paper develops IFTRR to solve sparse generalized eigenvalue problems efficiently.
problem Finding the leading eigenvector with at most k nonzero entries in sparse generalized eigenvalue problems.
method Inverse-free truncated Rayleigh-Ritz method (IFTRR) with a new truncation strategy.
result IFTRR efficiently finds the support set of the leading eigenvector for large scale problems.
We investigate the eigenvalues of the buckling problem of arbitrary order on compact domains in Euclidean spaces and spheres. We obtain universal bounds for the kth eigenvalue in terms of the lower eigenvalues independently of the particular geometry of the domain.
We study eigenvalue problems for intrinsic sub-Laplacians on regular sub-Riemannian manifolds. We prove upper bounds for sub-Laplacian eigenvalues λk of conformal sub-Riemannian metrics that are asymptotically sharp as k→+∞. For Sasakian manifolds with a lower Ricci curvature bound, and more generally, for…
Eigenvalue bounds for forms on warped manifolds studied.
problem Eigenvalue bounds for differential forms on warped product manifolds.
method Geometric eigenvalue bounds in warped product manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary.
result Escobar type lower bounds and sharp bounds for specific cases.
Study on eigenvalues of complex Hessian operator on pseudoconvex manifolds.
problem Eigenvalue problem for complex Hessian operator on pseudoconvex manifolds.
method Established C1,1-regularity and uniqueness of the first eigenfunction, derived variational formula for the first eigenvalue. result Derivation of a bifurcation-type theorem and geometric bounds for the eigenvalue.
The paper studies eigenvalue problems on manifolds and recovers known inequalities.
problem Eigenvalue problems on complete compact Riemannian manifolds with Dirichlet boundary conditions.
method Cheng comparison estimates, Faber-Krahn inequality, Cheeger estimates.
result Eigenvalue bounds and convergence to Cheeger's constant as p,qo1,1. Upper bounds found for eigenvalues of weighted Steklov and (p,q)-Laplacian problems.
problem Finding upper bounds for eigenvalues of weighted Steklov and (p,q)-Laplacian problems.
method Proving upper bounds using the weighted p-Laplace operator and (p,q)-Laplacian on submanifolds. result Reilly-type upper bounds for the first eigenvalues of Steklov and (p,q)-Laplacian problems.
Extends plate problems to differential forms on manifolds.
problem Eigenvalue problems for buckling and clamped plates on differential forms.
method Characterizes smallest eigenvalues, proves spectra equivalence, obtains estimates.
result Spectra of plate problems on forms coincide with functions in bounded domains.
The ball maximizes the first biharmonic Steklov eigenvalue.
problem Maximizing the first biharmonic Steklov eigenvalue for bounded domains.
method Comparing domains with fixed measure to find the maximum eigenvalue.
result The ball maximizes the first positive biharmonic Steklov eigenvalue.
Study on shape optimization for specific eigenvalue problems on domains.
problem Shape optimization of eigenvalue problems for fourth order Steklov.
method Asymptotic expansion and sharp upper bound derivation.
result Derivation of eigenvalue spectra and shape optimization conclusions.
Physics-informed GP regression solves eigenvalue problems by identifying non-trivial eigenspaces.
problem Solving eigenvalue problems of linear operators with trivial solutions.
method Constructing a transfer function-type indicator using physics-informed Gaussian Process posterior.
result The posterior covariance is non-trivial only for eigenvalues of the operator, indicating non-trivial eigenspaces.
The paper finds minimum Steklov eigenvalues on combinatorial graphs.
problem Finding the minimum Steklov eigenvalues on combinatorial graphs.
method Extending Friedman's nodal domain theory for Laplacian eigenfunctions to Steklov eigenfunctions.
result The minimum of the imth Steklov eigenvalue on a connected combinatorial graph is essentially attained by a star or a regular comb with minimal brooms. We consider the classification problem for compact Lie groups G⊂U(n) which are generated by a single conjugacy class with a fixed number N of distinct eigenvalues. We give an explicit classification when N=3, and apply this to extract information about Galois representations and braid group representations.