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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4387130173 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for full rooted trees

A new probability distribution on full rooted trees helps in model selection.

problem Model selection for full rooted trees is problematic due to their hierarchical structure.
method Assume a prior distribution on full rooted trees, using Bayes decision theory.
result The proposed distribution enables optimal model selection and prevents overfitting.

We classify rooted trees which have strictly unimodal q-polynomials (plucking polynomial). We also give criteria for a trapezoidal shape of a plucking polynomial. We generalize results of Pak and Panova on strict unimodality of q-binomial coefficients. We discuss which polynomials can be realized as plucking polynomial…

2016-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a natural Lie algebra structure on the free vector space generated by all rooted planar trees as the associated Lie algebra of the nonsymmetric operad (non-ΣΣ operad, preoperad) of rooted planar trees. We determine whether the Lie algebra and some related Lie algebras are finitely generated or not, and prove …

2011-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on unimodality of plucking polynomial with delay function.

problem Exploring unimodality of plucking polynomial with delay function.
method Presented a formula for the plucking polynomial of hedgehog rooted trees and explored unimodality with specific delay functions.
result Found interesting examples and speculations on unimodality of plucking polynomials with delay functions.

In this paper we prove that if we consider the standard real metric on simplicial rooted trees then the category Tower-Set of inverse sequences can be described by means of the bounded coarse geometry of the naturally associated trees. Using this we give a geometrical characterization of Mittag-Leffler property in inve…

2007-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Parallelizes MCTS for continuous domains using leaf and root parallelization.

problem Solving challenging tasks in continuous domains using MCTS.
method Extends existing parallelization strategies to continuous domains, focusing on leaf and root parallelization.
result Proposes two final selection strategies for continuous states in root parallelization.

It is known that PQ-symmetric maps on the boundary characterize the quasi-isometry type of visual hyperbolic spaces, in particular, of geodesically complete \br-trees. We define a map on pairs of PQ-symmetric ultrametric spaces which characterizes the branching of the space. We also show that, when the ultrametric spac…

2010-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The topology of SU(3)SU(3)-representation varieties of the fundamental groups of planar webs so that the meridians are sent to matrices with trace equal to 1-1 are explored, and compared to data coming from spider evaluation of the webs. Corresponding to an evaluation of a web as a spider is a rooted tree. We associate t…

2017-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe in this note a new invariant of rooted trees. We argue that the invariant is interesting on it own, and that it has connections to knot theory and homological algebra. However, the real reason that we propose this invariant to readers is that we deal here with an elementary, interesting, new mathematics, an…

2015-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe a novel algorithm for noisy global optimisation and continuum-armed bandits, with good convergence properties over any continuous reward function having finitely many polynomial maxima. Over such functions, our algorithm achieves square-root regret in bandits, and inverse-square-root error in optimisation, …

2013-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Adversarial inference on tree models is possible with limited corruption, improving on Kesten-Stigum threshold.

problem Posterior inference on tree-structured graphical models in the presence of adversarial corruption.
method Dynamic programming via belief propagation, constrained adversarial corruption.
result Belief propagation can perform accurate inference with limited adversarial corruption.

An efficient algorithm for aligning diffusion trees to networks with information asymmetry.

problem Aligning diffusion trees to networks with information asymmetry.
method Tree correlation tests for extracting alignment information.
result Explicit lower bounds on the probability of correct matches for each vertex on the diffusion tree.

We deduce from a rooted tree in the disk a slalom divide and a slalom knot. A slalom knot is either the local link of a simple plane curve singularity of type A_2n, E_6, E_8 or a fibered hyperbolic knot with very special monodromy.

1999-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Finite-horizon lookahead policies are abundantly used in Reinforcement Learning and demonstrate impressive empirical success. Usually, the lookahead policies are implemented with specific planning methods such as Monte Carlo Tree Search (e.g. in AlphaZero). Referring to the planning problem as tree search, a reasonable…

2018-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Let FF be a non-singular foliation on the plane with all leaves being closed subsets, H+(F)H^{+}(F) be the group of homeomorphisms of the plane which maps leaves onto leaves endowed with compact open topology, and H0+(F)H^{+}_{0}(F) be the identity path component of H+(F)H^{+}(F). The quotient $π_0 H^{+}(F) = H^{+}(F)/H^{+}_{0}…

2016-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of projective Fraïssé limits of trees with confluent epimorphisms.

problem Finite trees with monotone epimorphisms do not amalgamate.
method Developed new mappings and properties of continua to apply to topological graphs.
result Topological realization of the Fraïssé limit of finite trees with ramification vertices of order at most 3 is the Wa\. zewski dendrite D3D_3.

Study series invariants of plumbed 3-manifolds using root lattices.

problem Understanding invariants of plumbed 3-manifolds twisted by root lattices.
method Use formal series to study invariants, decompose Z^(q)\widehat{Z}(q), and compute in specific cases.
result Show that Z^(q)\widehat{Z}(q) is unique and decomposes into related series invariant under five Neumann moves.

Recently proposed budding tree is a decision tree algorithm in which every node is part internal node and part leaf. This allows representing every decision tree in a continuous parameter space, and therefore a budding tree can be jointly trained with backpropagation, like a neural network. Even though this continuity …

2014-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent advances in bandit tools and techniques for sequential learning are steadily enabling new applications and are promising the resolution of a range of challenging related problems. We study the game tree search problem, where the goal is to quickly identify the optimal move in a given game tree by sequentially sa…

2017-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Dynamic Vine Copulas detect and quantify time-varying higher-order interactions in multivariate systems.

problem Time-varying dependence in multivariate systems, including tail behavior, asymmetry, and conditional structure.
method Dynamic Vine Copulas (DVC) framework for estimating and diagnosing non-Gaussian dependence, using fixed-root-order C-vines and smooth parameter trajectories.
result DVC detects and quantifies time-varying higher-order interactions, distinguishing between pairwise and conditional dependence.

We prove that an irreducible lattice in a semisimple algebraic group is virtually isomorphic to an arithmetic lattice if and only if it admits a faithful self-similar action on a rooted tree of finite valency.

2008-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Obtaining accurate and well calibrated probability estimates from classifiers is useful in many applications, for example, when minimising the expected cost of classifications. Existing methods of calibrating probability estimates are applied globally, ignoring the potential for improvements by applying a more fine-gra…

2018-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper uses ML and EVT to analyze tree ring data, improving accuracy of predictions.

problem Analyzing tree ring data for climate modeling and historical studies.
method Combines machine learning algorithms with extreme value theory for data analysis.
result Random Forest method yields the most accurate results for tree ring data analysis.