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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for five-dimensional gauge theory

Study rigid limit of hypermultiplet moduli spaces in string theory.

problem Understanding the rigid limit of hypermultiplet moduli spaces in Calabi-Yau compactifications.
method Performing a hyperkahler quotient of the Swann bundle over the moduli space, induced by a local limit of the Calabi-Yau.
result The resulting hyperkahler manifold is obtained as the target space of a non-linear sigma model for a five-dimensional gauge theory.

Unified treatment of gauge theories and Yang-Mills theory duality.

problem Unified treatment of gauge theories and Yang-Mills theory duality.
method Cohomological localization techniques and Atiyah-Singer index theorem.
result Unified framework and simplified derivations of localization formulas.

Given a J-holomorphic Morse function on a symplectic manifold, a new construction of the Fukaya-Seidel category is outlined. Applying this construction in an infinite dimensional case, a Fukaya-Seidel-type category is associated to a smooth three-manifold. In this case the construction is based on a five-dimensional ga…

2010-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct rigid supersymmetric gauge theories on Riemannian five-manifolds. We follow a holographic approach, realizing the manifold as the conformal boundary of a six-dimensional bulk supergravity solution. This leads to a systematic classification of five-dimensional supersymmetric backgrounds with gravity duals. …

2015-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Spin(4)-equivariant dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theory on manifolds of the form Md×T1,1M^d \times T^{1,1}, where MdM^d is a smooth manifold and T1,1T^{1,1} is a five-dimensional Sasaki-Einstein manifold Spin(4)/U(1). We obtain new quiver gauge theories on MdM^d extending those induced via reduction over th…

2016-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In these notes, I will sketch a new approach to Khovanov homology of knots and links based on counting the solutions of certain elliptic partial differential equations in four and five dimensions. The equations are formulated on four and five-dimensional manifolds with boundary, with a rather subtle boundary condition …

2011-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores Kaluza-Klein theories without assuming a fibration structure.

problem Exploring Kaluza-Klein theories without assuming a fibration structure.
method Variational formulations of gauge theories and Einstein--Yang-Mills equations.
result Classical solutions allow the construction of a manifold XX of dimension 4 as physical space-time, leading to solutions of the Einstein--Yang-Mills systems.

Study shows how black hole horizons relate to specific Einstein-Cartan-Weyl structures.

problem Understanding the geometry of black hole horizons in supersymmetric theories.
method Analyzing the horizon geometry of supersymmetric black holes in five-dimensional gauged supergravity.
result Horizon geometry of certain black holes matches Einstein-Cartan-Weyl structures involving torsion and nonmetricity.

New equations simplify gauge-theoretic Khovanov homology solutions.

problem Solving the Haydys-Witten equations for Khovanov homology.
method Introduced decoupled version of Haydys-Witten equations; investigated asymptotic behavior.
result Decoupled equations simplify analysis of full equations on manifolds with ends and boundaries.

This study explores Kaluza-Klein reductions of new maximally supersymmetric backgrounds.

problem Exploring new maximally supersymmetric backgrounds in five dimensions.
method Classifying Kaluza-Klein reductions to four dimensions and determining preserved supersymmetry.
result Discovery of novel non-homogeneous four-dimensional Lorentzian spacetimes with N=1N=1 supersymmetry.

Study of 5D SYM theory on toric surfaces yields refined Vafa-Witten invariants.

problem Computing partition functions in 5D SYM theory on toric surfaces.
method Supersymmetric localization, Nekrasov partition functions, moduli space of sheaves.
result Found correspondence between poles and torus-fixed points in moduli space, leading to refined Vafa-Witten invariants.

We consider the issue of the slice invariance of refined topological string amplitudes, which means that they are independent of the choice of the preferred direction of the refined topological vertex. We work out two examples. The first example is a geometric engineering of five-dimensional U(1) gauge theory with a ma…

2009-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We show a duality which arises from distributions of Cartan type, having growth (2, 3, 5), from the view point of geometric control theory. In fact we consider the space of singular (or abnormal) paths on a given five dimensional space endowed with a Cartan distribution, which form another five dimensional space with a…

2013-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a general notion of algebraic gauge theory obtained via extracting the main properties of classical gauge theory. Building on a recent work on transferring curved AA_{\infty}-structures we show that, under certain technical conditions, algebraic gauge theories can be transferred along chain contractions. Sp…

2014-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper classifies Schouten-like metrics on 5D nilpotent Lie groups.

problem Finding Riemannian metrics with prescribed Ricci curvature.
method Introduced Schouten-like metrics and classified them on 5D nilpotent Lie groups.
result Comprehensive classification of 5D nilpotent Lie groups' Schouten-like metrics.

We consider dimensional reduction of gauge theories with arbitrary gauge group in a formalism based on equivariant principal bundles. For the classical gauge groups we clarify the relations between equivariant principal bundles and quiver bundles, and show that the reduced quiver gauge theories are all generically buil…

2014-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part of this paper, we work out a perturbative Lagrangian formulation of semistrict higher gauge theory, that avoids the subtleties of the relationship between Lie 2-groups and algebras by relying exclusively on the structure semistrict Lie 2-algebra v and its automorphism 2-group Aut(v). Gauge transformat…

2011-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a new approach to describe gauge theories with background fields using presymplectic structures.

problem Describing gauge theories with background fields using presymplectic structures.
method Extension of the presymplectic BV-AKSZ approach to include background fields.
result Gauge theories with background fields correspond to presymplectic gauge PDEs over gauge PDEs describing background fields.

The geometry of five-dimensional Kerr black holes is discussed based on geodesics and Weyl curvatures. Kerr-Star space, Star-Kerr space and Kruskal space are naturally introduced by using special null geodesics. We show that the geodesics of AdS Kerr black hole are integrable, which generalizes the result of Frolov and…

2005-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

It is argued that the enlargement of the gauge group found in non-commutative gauge theory is more fundamentally thought of as a consequence of the non-locality of the construction and that it was already encountered in an earlier discussion of a non-local gauge theory.

2009-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the relation between the space of representation classes of the fundamental group of a Riemann surface and gauge theory on trivalent graphs. We construct a partial gauge fixing in the latter gauge theory. As an application we get a proof of a conjecture of Florentino.

2001-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of existence of representations of topological groupoids on a principal bundle and the classification of such representations up to gauge transformation. Such representations naturally occur in various contexts such as gauge theory, lattice gauge fields, equivariant bundles, etc. In the course o…

1999-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Coulomb gauge existence to non-associative gauge theory.

problem Existence of configurations with divergence-free torsion in non-associative gauge theory.
method Analyzes non-associative gauge theory based on smooth loops and their tangent algebras, proving existence of configurations with divergence-free torsion.
result Proves existence of configurations with divergence-free torsion given a sufficiently small torsion in a Sobolev norm.

A brief review on the progress made in the study of Chern-Simons gauge theory since its relation to knot theory was discovered ten years ago is presented. Emphasis is made on the analysis of the perturbative study of the theory and its connection to the theory of Vassiliev invariants. It is described how the study of t…

1999-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for non-abelian parallel transport in higher gauge theories.

problem Limitation of previous approaches to higher gauge fields, making them locally gauge equivalent to abelian connections.
method Generalizing the notion of higher connection to overcome fake flatness condition.
result Definition of a generalized higher holonomy functor free from fake flatness condition.

In this paper we study the scalar geometries occurring in the dimensional reduction of minimal five-dimensional supergravity to three Euclidean dimensions, and find that these depend on whether one first reduces over space or over time. In both cases the scalar manifold of the reduced theory is described as an eight-di…

2014-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Finite presentations for skein algebras linked to gauge field theory.

problem Understanding finite presentations for skein algebras and their relationship to gauge field theory.
method Provided finite presentations and deduced properties of stated skein algebras.
result Stated skein algebras are Koszul and isomorphic to quantum moduli algebras in gauge field theory.