Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

199397596794 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for finite-perimeter sets

Develops BV function and finite perimeter set theory on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Theory of BV functions and finite perimeter sets on arbitrary Riemannian manifolds.
method Localization framework combining Euclidean and metric measure space techniques.
result Recovery of key Euclidean results in Riemannian setting.

New rectifiability criteria for finite-perimeter sets in Carnot groups.

problem Rectifiability of finite-perimeter sets in Carnot groups.
method Introducing a new notion of rectifiability based on cone properties and studying semigroups generated by horizontal half-spaces.
result Finite-perimeter subsets in Carnot groups can be covered by countably many subsets with cone properties, leading to countable rectifiability with respect to intrinsic Lipschitz graphs.

The paper studies properties of RCD(K,N)\mathrm{RCD}(K,N) spaces and their boundaries.

problem Understanding the boundary structure and unit normal on RCD(K,N)\mathrm{RCD}(K,N) spaces.
method Proves concentration of boundary measure, discusses localization of unit normal, and develops tools for perimeter minimizers.
result Proves that the boundary measure of sets with finite perimeter is concentrated on the nn-regular set Rn\mathcal{R}_n.

Generic level sets in mean curvature flow are BV solutions.

problem Understanding the behavior of level sets in mean curvature flow.
method Using the framework of sets of finite perimeter and distributional solutions, the paper extends Evans and Spruck's work.
result Generic level sets are distributional solutions with optimal energy dissipation rate.

We give a notion of BV function on an oriented manifold where a volume form and a family of lower semicontinuous quadratic forms Gp:TpM[0,]G_p: T_pM \to [0,\infty] are given. When we consider sub-Riemannian manifolds, our definition coincide with the one given in the more general context of metric measure spaces which are doub…

2013-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows limits of volume-constrained sets are finite unions of Wulff shapes.

problem Analyzing the behavior of sets with degenerating ellipticity.
method Proving rigidity of L1L^1-accumulation points of volume-constrained almost-critical sets.
result Limits of volume-constrained sets are finite unions of φφ-Wulff shapes.

Given a positive lower semi-continuous density ff on R2\mathbb{R}^2 the weighted volume Vf:=fL2V_f:=f\mathscr{L}^2 is defined on the L2\mathscr{L}^2-measurable sets in R2\mathbb{R}^2. The ff-weighted perimeter of a set of finite perimeter EE in R2\mathbb{R}^2 is written Pf(E)P_f(E). We study minimisers for the weighted isop…

2016-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We lay the foundations for a theory of divergence-measure fields in noncommutative stratified nilpotent Lie groups. Such vector fields form a new family of function spaces, which generalize in a sense the BVBV fields. They provide the most general setting to establish Gauss-Green formulas for vector fields of low regul…

2018-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the evolution of hypersurfaces in spacetime initial data sets by their null mean curvature. A theory of weak solutions is developed using the level-set approach. Starting from an arbitrary mean convex, outer untapped hypersurface Ω0\partialΩ_0, we show that there exists a weak solution to the null mean curvatu…

2015-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows how flat flow solutions in 2D converge to disks.

problem Understanding the asymptotics of area-preserving mean curvature flow in 2D.
method Analyzes flat flow solutions starting from bounded sets of finite perimeter.
result Flat flow solutions converge to a union of equally sized disks with exponential rate.

Study shows Brakke flow's non-triviality for smooth boundaries in codimension 1.

problem Understanding Brakke flow's non-triviality for smooth boundaries in codimension 1.
method Analyzing spacetime Brakke flow constructed by Buet et al. for initial varifolds.
result Support of mass measure of spacetime Brakke flow coincides with classical mean curvature flow's support.

We prove the existence of solutions to the asymptotic Plateau problem for hypersurfaces of prescribed mean curvature in Cartan-Hadamard manifolds NN. More precisely, given a suitable subset LL of the asymptotic boundary of NN and a suitable function HH on NN, we are able to construct a set of locally finite perime…

2019-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that finite perimeter subsets of Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} with small isoperimetric deficit have boundary Hausdorff-close to a sphere up to a subset of small measure. We also refine this closeness under some additional a priori integral curvature bounds. As an application, we answer a question raised by B. Colbois co…

2017-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study characterizes hulls and capacities on Riemannian manifolds, proving isoperimetric inequalities.

problem Characterizing hulls and capacities on Riemannian manifolds.
method Investigates strictly outward minimising hulls and uses p-capacities to recover their areas.
result Sharp isoperimetric inequality on complete noncompact manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

The study proves that sets with constant nonlocal curvature are composed of equal balls under certain conditions.

problem Characterizing sets with constant nonlocal curvature.
method Analyzing measurable sets in R^d with constant nonlocal h-mean curvature under a suitable integrability assumption.
result Finite unions of equal balls are the only sets with constant nonlocal curvature under the given conditions.

Geodesic spheres in certain symmetric spaces are quantitatively stable under small perturbations.

problem Stability of geodesic spheres in symmetric spaces under perturbations.
method Quantitative stability analysis using spectral gap of the Laplacian on geodesic spheres.
result Geodesic spheres are uniformly stable with respect to small C1C^1-volume preserving perturbations.

New theorem shows shapes close to balls, flow converges to balls in 2D and 3D.

problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of volume-preserving mean curvature flow.
method Proved a new quantitative Alexandrov theorem and used it to show flow convergence.
result Weak solutions of volume-preserving mean curvature flow converge to disjoint balls in R^2 and R^3.

The paper studies isoperimetric inequalities on warped product manifolds.

problem Investigating isoperimetric inequalities on warped product manifolds.
method Exploiting the interplay between isoperimetric inequalities and warped product structures, deriving necessary and sufficient conditions.
result Established a quantitative lower bound for the first nonzero Dirichlet eigenvalue of geodesic balls centered at the pole.

Study on liquid-vapor interfaces in stable equilibrium without assuming prior regularity.

problem Understanding the conditions for a liquid-vapor interface to be in stable equilibrium without assuming prior regularity.
method Proposes a weakest set of mathematical assumptions using varifold regularity theory and identifies a suitable stability condition.
result The liquid-vapor interface is a smoothly embedded analytic surface in stable equilibrium.

We analyze subsets of Carnot groups that have intrinsic constant normal, as they appear in the blowup study of sets that have finite sub-Riemannian perimeter. The purpose of this paper is threefold. First, we prove some mild regularity and structural results in arbitrary Carnot groups. Namely, we show that for every co…

2019-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper characterizes semigenerated Carnot groups and applies it to rectifiability of perimeter sets.

problem Characterizing semigenerated Carnot groups and their applications to rectifiability.
method Algebraic approach focusing on semigroup generation and Engel-type quotients.
result Complete characterization of semigeneration in Carnot groups of step 3 and sufficient criteria for semigeneration in Carnot groups of arbitrary step.

Study non-local isoperimetric energies on spheres using a Riemannian autocorrelation function.

problem Analyse non-local isoperimetric energies on spheres.
method Introduce Riemannian autocorrelation function and use it to reformulate and compute the energies.
result Show that the non-local isoperimetric energies can be reformulated and computed using the Riemannian autocorrelation function.

Sharp stability of Alexandrov's theorem for C1C^1 domains in the small-excess regime

problem Stability of Alexandrov's theorem for C1C^1 domains in the small-excess regime
method Combines a BVBV version of Fuglede's spectral-gap argument, a star-shaped rearrangement for sets of finite perimeter, quantitative estimates for the part of the boundary contained in the tentacles, and a polyhedral approximation argument for the non-graphical region
result Sharp stability estimate in a genuinely non-parametric regime

The paper extends Frobenius' Theorem to non-involutive surfaces below C1,1C^{1,1} threshold.

problem Generalizing Frobenius' Theorem to surfaces with lower regularity.
method Combining fractional Sobolev estimates, Stokes-type theorem, and Lusin's Theorem.
result Sharp exponents for the tangency set's null measure.

Compactness results for hypersurfaces with mean curvature prescribed by an ambient function.

problem Proving compactness for hypersurfaces with prescribed mean curvature.
method Using oriented integral varifolds and a weak notion of curvature coefficients.
result Locally uniform bounds on second fundamental form lead to compactness.

The paper analyzes set-to-set matching with neural networks, focusing on theoretical generalization.

problem Theoretical analysis of set-to-set matching with neural networks.
method Generalization error analysis of set-to-set matching with neural networks.
result Theoretical insights into the behavior of set-to-set matching models.

Generative model learns to autoencode and generate sets of images.

problem Learning to represent and generate sets of images with unknown number of sets.
method Set Distribution Networks (SDNs) learn set encoder, discriminator, generator, and prior.
result SDNs can reconstruct and generate sets of images with preserved attributes.

Matching two different sets of items, called heterogeneous set-to-set matching problem, has recently received attention as a promising problem. The difficulties are to extract features to match a correct pair of different sets and also preserve two types of exchangeability required for set-to-set matching: the pair of …

2019-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Maps sets to probability distributions to minimize information loss.

problem Learning to map sets to probability distributions to preserve information.
method Relates set operations to probability distribution interpolations and demonstrates a preliminary solution.
result Experimental results show the effectiveness of the set embedding approach.

New set-valued star-shaped risk measures introduced for better risk assessment.

problem Improving risk assessment in financial contexts.
method Developed new set-valued star-shaped risk measures and proved their representation theorems.
result Set-valued star-shaped risk measures can be represented as unions of set-valued convex risk measures.

We introduce the concept of hereditarily non uniformly perfect sets, compact sets for which no compact subset is uniformly perfect, and compare them with the following: Hausdorff dimension zero sets, logarithmic capacity zero sets, Lebesgue 2-dimensional measure zero sets, and porous sets. In particular, we give an exa…

2016-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗