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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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108216324432 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for finite step termination

Conditional diffusion models can approximate target distributions well with Gaussian-mixture reverse kernels.

problem Approximating target distributions in conditional diffusion models.
method Using finite Gaussian mixtures with ReLU-network logits as reverse kernels, reducing the problem to static conditional density approximation.
result The resulting neural reverse-kernel class is dense in conditional KL divergence under exact terminal matching.

New test for SGD in binary classification reduces computation time.

problem Determining optimal stopping for SGD in binary classification.
method Proposes a new, simple, computationally inexpensive termination criterion for SGD.
result Termination criterion reduces expected misclassification probability.

The paper analyzes portfolio selection with non-concave utility and transaction costs.

problem Non-concave utility maximization with proportional transaction costs.
method Two-step procedure: asymptotic terminal behavior analysis and discontinuous viscosity solution.
result Optimal portfolio strategies can differ significantly from the frictionless case due to transaction costs.

New RL method learns K-step lookahead Q-functions for fixed-horizon MDPs.

problem Challenges in online reinforcement learning for non-episodic, finite-horizon MDPs.
method Introduces a K-step lookahead Q-function with a time-varying threshold for selecting actions.
result Achieves minimax optimal constant regret for K=1 and O(max((K1),CK1)SATlog(T))\mathcal{O}(\max((K-1),C_{K-1})\sqrt{SAT\log(T)}) regret for K ≥ 2.

In this paper, we propose a general model for plane-based clustering. The general model contains many existing plane-based clustering methods, e.g., k-plane clustering (kPC), proximal plane clustering (PPC), twin support vector clustering (TWSVC) and its extensions. Under this general model, one may obtain an appropria…

2019-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new class of reinforcement learning methods referred to as {\em episodic multi-armed bandits} (eMAB). In eMAB the learner proceeds in {\em episodes}, each composed of several {\em steps}, in which it chooses an action and observes a feedback signal. Moreover, in each step, it can take a special action, c…

2015-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper discusses polynomial convergence to conical Kähler-Einstein metrics.

problem Understanding the convergence of Kähler-Einstein metrics to conical structures.
method Two-step degeneration theory and algebraic singularity analysis.
result Singular Kähler-Einstein metrics are conical if curvature grows quadratically near a point.

The paper finds optimal threshold strategies for insurance companies with a positive terminal value at creeping ruin.

problem Optimizing dividend payments in an insurance company's surplus process with a positive terminal value at creeping ruin.
method Using fluctuation theory, the paper derives explicit formulas for the objective function and shows the optimality of threshold strategies.
result Threshold strategies are optimal for the dividend optimization problem under certain conditions.

The recently proposed option-critic architecture Bacon et al. provide a stochastic policy gradient approach to hierarchical reinforcement learning. Specifically, they provide a way to estimate the gradient of the expected discounted return with respect to parameters that define a finite number of temporally extended ac…

2018-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

FIEM accelerates EM for large datasets with nonasymptotic convergence bounds.

problem Efficiently optimizing large datasets using EM framework.
method FIEM recasts EM in Stochastic Approximation framework and provides nonasymptotic convergence bounds.
result Nonasymptotic bounds for convergence in expectation as a function of nn and $\kmax$.

Resource allocation improved using machine learning from terminal positions.

problem Optimizing resource allocation in next-gen wireless systems with fast-changing channel conditions.
method Supervised machine learning using position information of mobile terminals.
result Coordinates-based resource allocation performs similarly to traditional CSI-based methods.

Adaptive denoising models adjust the number of steps based on noise level.

problem Generating data with lower intrinsic dimensions.
method Adaptive diffusion models using Doob's h-transform to terminate at a random time.
result Adaptive models simplify termination to a first-hitting rule, enhancing adaptability.

Study on singularities of Chern-Ricci flow on complex manifolds.

problem Understanding finite-time singularities of the Chern-Ricci flow.
method Extending Guedj-Lu's approach to establish uniform a priori estimates for degenerate complex Monge-Ampère equations, applied to Chern-Ricci flows on complex log terminal varieties.
result Showed solutions starting from positive currents are smooth outside some analytic subset.

D2SRM solves complex PDEs using deep learning.

problem High-dimensional, Hessian-dependent fully nonlinear parabolic PDEs.
method Single scalar space-time network generating derivative-consistent approximations trained through residuals and penalties.
result Well-posedness and convergence theory established for globally Lipschitz equations.

Counterfactual Regret Minimization (CFR) has found success in settings like poker which have both terminal states and perfect recall. We seek to understand how to relax these requirements. As a first step, we introduce a simple algorithm, local no-regret learning (LONR), which uses a Q-learning-like update rule to allo…

2019-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper optimizes insurance dividend payments and reinsurance strategies under specific distribution constraints.

problem Optimizing insurance dividend payments and reinsurance strategies with terminal distribution constraints.
method Explicit expressions for optimal strategies found in both discrete and continuous time settings.
result Explicit expressions for optimal dividend strategies and reinsurance strategies found.

This paper studies the valuation of a class of default swaps with the embedded option to switch to a different premium and notional principal anytime prior to a credit event. These are early exercisable contracts that give the protection buyer or seller the right to step-up, step-down, or cancel the swap position. The …

2010-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops neural network framework for risk-reward optimization problems.

problem Multi-period risk-reward optimization with constrained policies.
method Neural network framework with two coupled feedforward networks, parametrizing two-step policies.
result Empirical optimum converges to true optimal value as network capacity and training size increase.

T-Rex selector selects variables fast and controls FDR in high-dimensional data.

problem Variable selection in high-dimensional data with FDR control.
method Fused solutions of early terminated random experiments.
result FDR control at target level with high variable selection power.

We show that the Gromov boundary of the free product of two infinite hyperbolic groups is uniquely determined up to homeomorphism by the homeomorphism types of the boundaries of its factors. We generalize this result to graphs of hyperbolic groups over finite subgroups. Finally, we give a necessary and sufficient condi…

2013-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

To improve the efficient frontier of the classical mean-variance model in continuous time, we propose a varying terminal time mean-variance model with a constraint on the mean value of the portfolio asset, which moves with the varying terminal time. Using the embedding technique from stochastic optimal control in conti…

2019-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We treat utility maximization from terminal wealth for an agent with utility function U:RRU:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R} who dynamically invests in a continuous-time financial market and receives a possibly unbounded random endowment. We prove the existence of an optimal investment without introducing the associated dual prob…

2017-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework finds periodic policies in reset-free MDPs with sublinear regret.

problem Reset-free reinforcement learning with unknown dynamics and terminal law constraints.
method Periodic framework, periodic policies, periodic regret.
result First non-asymptotic guarantees for reset-free learning in multi-agent settings.

Study shows nonextendibility of warped spacelike singularities in specific spacetimes.

problem Nonextendibility of warped spacelike singularities in specific spacetimes.
method Establishes a local obstruction through integrability conditions and radial compression.
result Imply C0C^0-inextendibility for the one-horizon Birmingham-Kottler family.

Study risk-sensitive market making with entropy regularization for better quote control.

problem Risk-sensitive market making with exponential utility and penalties.
method Entropy-regularized certainty-equivalent Bellman policies for discrete-time market dynamics.
result Proves convergence and performance bounds for entropy-regularized policies.

In this work, we consider the problem of autonomously discovering behavioral abstractions, or options, for reinforcement learning agents. We propose an algorithm that focuses on the termination condition, as opposed to -- as is common -- the policy. The termination condition is usually trained to optimize a control obj…

2019-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified theory for optimal execution through signal-adaptive quotes in limit order books.

problem Optimal execution in limit order books with signal-dependent factors.
method Develops a unified solution theory for four execution criteria, incorporating signal-dependent drift, price impact, inventory risk, and execution risk.
result Explicit formulas reveal optimal quoting strategies and show signal-dependent drift can significantly affect execution.

In the present paper, we study the optimal execution problem under stochastic price recovery based on limit order book dynamics. We model price recovery after execution of a large order by accelerating the arrival of the refilling order, which is defined as a Cox process whose intensity increases by the degree of the m…

2015-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

aLTT selects hyperparameters efficiently with statistical guarantees.

problem Statistical validity and efficiency in hyperparameter selection.
method Sequential data-dependent multiple hypothesis testing with early termination.
result Reduces testing rounds while maintaining statistical validity.

New deep learning method solves complex BSDEs efficiently.

problem Solving high-dimensional nonlinear BSDEs.
method Reformulate as global optimization, approximate solution with deep neural network, globally minimize quadratic local loss functions.
result Demonstrated effectiveness on various high-dimensional nonlinear BSDEs, including finance applications.

Given a presentation for a rack R\mathcal R, we define a process which systematically enumerates the elements of R\mathcal R. The process is modeled on the systematic enumeration of cosets first given by Todd and Coxeter. This generalizes and improves the diagramming method for nn-quandles introduced by Winker. We p…

2017-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗