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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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227454681908 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for finite perimeter sets

The paper studies properties of RCD(K,N)\mathrm{RCD}(K,N) spaces and their boundaries.

problem Understanding the boundary structure and unit normal on RCD(K,N)\mathrm{RCD}(K,N) spaces.
method Proves concentration of boundary measure, discusses localization of unit normal, and develops tools for perimeter minimizers.
result Proves that the boundary measure of sets with finite perimeter is concentrated on the nn-regular set Rn\mathcal{R}_n.

Generic level sets in mean curvature flow are BV solutions.

problem Understanding the behavior of level sets in mean curvature flow.
method Using the framework of sets of finite perimeter and distributional solutions, the paper extends Evans and Spruck's work.
result Generic level sets are distributional solutions with optimal energy dissipation rate.

In the setting of Carnot groups, we are concerned with the rectifiability problem for subsets that have finite sub-Riemannian perimeter. We introduce a new notion of rectifiability that is, possibly, weaker than the one introduced by Franchi, Serapioni, and Serra Cassano. Namely, we consider subsets ΓΓ that, similarly…

2019-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a notion of BV function on an oriented manifold where a volume form and a family of lower semicontinuous quadratic forms Gp:TpM[0,]G_p: T_pM \to [0,\infty] are given. When we consider sub-Riemannian manifolds, our definition coincide with the one given in the more general context of metric measure spaces which are doub…

2013-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a positive lower semi-continuous density ff on R2\mathbb{R}^2 the weighted volume Vf:=fL2V_f:=f\mathscr{L}^2 is defined on the L2\mathscr{L}^2-measurable sets in R2\mathbb{R}^2. The ff-weighted perimeter of a set of finite perimeter EE in R2\mathbb{R}^2 is written Pf(E)P_f(E). We study minimisers for the weighted isop…

2016-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows limits of volume-constrained sets are finite unions of Wulff shapes.

problem Analyzing the behavior of sets with degenerating ellipticity.
method Proving rigidity of L1L^1-accumulation points of volume-constrained almost-critical sets.
result Limits of volume-constrained sets are finite unions of φφ-Wulff shapes.

Study fractional perimeter asymptotics on Riemannian manifolds as ss approaches 0.

problem Asymptotics of fractional perimeter on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analysis of fractional Laplacian and existence of bounded harmonic functions.
result Asymptotics of fractional ss-perimeter on all complete manifolds.

This paper characterizes semigenerated Carnot groups and applies it to rectifiability of perimeter sets.

problem Characterizing semigenerated Carnot groups and their applications to rectifiability.
method Algebraic approach focusing on semigroup generation and Engel-type quotients.
result Complete characterization of semigeneration in Carnot groups of step 3 and sufficient criteria for semigeneration in Carnot groups of arbitrary step.

Paper finds formulas for minimizing perimeter in special spaces, proving key dimensions and existence.

problem Understanding the structure of perimeter minimizing sets in specific metric spaces.
method Established a monotonicity formula and proved rigidity for perimeter minimizers in RCD(0,N) spaces.
result Sharp Hausdorff dimension estimates for singular strata and existence of blow-down cones.

A lens cluster minimizes perimeter in the plane with given area constraints.

problem Minimizing perimeter in the plane with given area constraints.
method Analyzing lens clusters consisting of circular arcs with specific geometric properties.
result Lens clusters are local minimizers of the total perimeter functional.

The paper examines perimeter minimizing sets in curved spaces and finds conditions for their boundary to match a specific structure.

problem Conditions for perimeter minimizing sets in curved spaces to have a boundary matching a product structure.
method Analyzes Riemannian manifolds with non-negative sectional curvature and quadratic volume growth.
result The boundary of a perimeter minimizing set in such manifolds is identified with a slice in the product structure.

Proof shows smooth minimal hypersurfaces for perimeter-minimizing sets in low-dimensional Riemannian manifolds.

problem Finding sets of least perimeter in Riemannian manifolds.
method Short proof using de Giorgi and Miranda's tradition in flat space.
result Reduced boundary of least perimeter sets is a smooth minimal hypersurface in low dimensions.

Perimeter minimizers in curved spaces have a singular set no more than 5 dimensions.

problem Understanding the structure of minimizers in spaces with bounded Ricci curvature.
method Analysis of non-collapsed Ricci limit spaces with two-sided curvature bounds.
result The Hausdorff dimension of the singular set is at most \(N-5\).

The paper explores connections between perimeter, area, and visual angle of convex sets.

problem Understanding geometric properties of convex sets through visual angle and related measurements.
method Establishing universal formulas and characterizing convex sets of constant width.
result Crofton's formula is the unique universal formula relating visual angle, length, and area.

Study finds critical points in perimeter functional for fixed volume sets.

problem Finding critical points in perimeter functional for sets of fixed volume.
method Utilizes Mazurwoski--Zhou techniques and new Cacciopoli set connectedness results.
result Constructs smooth almost embedded hypersurfaces with non-zero constant mean curvature.

The study proves properties of optimizers for sets maximizing perimeter under fixed volume constraints.

problem Existence and properties of bounded convex sets in Riemannian manifolds maximizing perimeter under fixed volume constraints.
method Analyzes the properties of optimizers for sets maximizing perimeter under fixed volume constraints in Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic spaces.
result Proves that there are no C2C^{2}-maximisers of perimeter with prescribed volume and that the smallest principal curvature is constant in regions where the set is of class C2C^{2}.

Study non-local isoperimetric energies on spheres using a Riemannian autocorrelation function.

problem Analyse non-local isoperimetric energies on spheres.
method Introduce Riemannian autocorrelation function and use it to reformulate and compute the energies.
result Show that the non-local isoperimetric energies can be reformulated and computed using the Riemannian autocorrelation function.

Geodesic spheres in certain symmetric spaces are quantitatively stable under small perturbations.

problem Stability of geodesic spheres in symmetric spaces under perturbations.
method Quantitative stability analysis using spectral gap of the Laplacian on geodesic spheres.
result Geodesic spheres are uniformly stable with respect to small C1C^1-volume preserving perturbations.

We lay the foundations for a theory of divergence-measure fields in noncommutative stratified nilpotent Lie groups. Such vector fields form a new family of function spaces, which generalize in a sense the BVBV fields. They provide the most general setting to establish Gauss-Green formulas for vector fields of low regul…

2018-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A group is coherent if all its finitely generated subgroups are finitely presented. In this article we provide a criterion for positively determining the coherence of a group. This criterion is based upon the notion of the perimeter of a map between two finite 2-complexes which is introduced here. In the groups to whic…

2002-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows how flat flow solutions in 2D converge to disks.

problem Understanding the asymptotics of area-preserving mean curvature flow in 2D.
method Analyzes flat flow solutions starting from bounded sets of finite perimeter.
result Flat flow solutions converge to a union of equally sized disks with exponential rate.

We analyze subsets of Carnot groups that have intrinsic constant normal, as they appear in the blowup study of sets that have finite sub-Riemannian perimeter. The purpose of this paper is threefold. First, we prove some mild regularity and structural results in arbitrary Carnot groups. Namely, we show that for every co…

2019-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimizes perimeter in convex domains with anisotropic constraints.

problem Optimizing perimeter in convex domains with anisotropic constraints.
method Analytical properties, topological features, and geometric measure theory results.
result Sharp isoperimetric inequalities and existence of minimizers.

This work is an investigation of perimeter measures in the metric measure space given by the Heisenberg group with Haar measure and a Carnot-Carathéodory metric, which is in general a sub-Finsler metric. Included is a reduction of Minkowski content in any CC-metric to an integral formula in terms of Lebesgue surface ar…

2017-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the evolution of hypersurfaces in spacetime initial data sets by their null mean curvature. A theory of weak solutions is developed using the level-set approach. Starting from an arbitrary mean convex, outer untapped hypersurface Ω0\partialΩ_0, we show that there exists a weak solution to the null mean curvatu…

2015-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies isoperimetric inequalities on warped product manifolds.

problem Investigating isoperimetric inequalities on warped product manifolds.
method Exploiting the interplay between isoperimetric inequalities and warped product structures, deriving necessary and sufficient conditions.
result Established a quantitative lower bound for the first nonzero Dirichlet eigenvalue of geodesic balls centered at the pole.

Study sharp inequalities for perimeter functionals in capillarity and convex cones.

problem Quantitative isoperimetric inequalities for perimeter functionals in capillarity and convex cones.
method Derivation of Fuglede-type estimates and application of selection principle.
result Sharp quantitative isoperimetric inequalities in strong and barycentric forms.

We study the localization of sets with constant nonlocal mean curvature and prescribed small volume in a bounded open set with smooth boundary, proving that they are {\em sufficiently close} to critical points of a suitable non-local potential. We then consider the fractional perimeter in half-spaces. We prove the exis…

2018-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗