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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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121242363484 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for fibred structure

We define the pull-back of a smooth principal fibre bundle, and show that it has a natural principal fibre bundle structure. Next, we analyse the relationship between pull-backs by homotopy equivalent maps. The main result of this article is to show that for a principal fibre bundle over a paracompact manifold, there i…

2001-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel method optimizes variable-stiffness structures for better strength and weight.

problem Optimizing variable-stiffness structures for higher strength and lighter weight.
method A novel multi-stage concurrent topology optimization scheme combining DMO, S-BPTO, and CFAO.
result The method ensures better fibre angle convergence and stable optimization.

Classifies negative-twisting structures on Seifert fibred spaces using Heegaard Floer homology.

problem Classifying negative-twisting tight contact structures on Seifert fibred spaces.
method Adapting Ozsváth-Szabó full path algorithm to star-shaped graphs and using Heegaard Floer homology.
result Complete classification of negative-twisting structures on Seifert fibred spaces.

We determine the Thurston's geometry possesed by any Seifert fibered conemanifold structure in a Seifert manifold with orbit space S2S^2 and no more than three exceptional fibres, whose singular set, composed by fibres, has at most 3 components which can include exceptional or general fibres (the total number of except…

2016-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In contrast to the classical twistor spaces whose fibres are 2-spheres, we introduce twistor spaces over manifolds with almost quaternionic structures of the second kind in the sense of P. Libermann whose fibres are hyperbolic planes. We discuss two natural almost complex structures on such a twistor space and their ho…

2003-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study harmonic almost contact structures in the context of contact metric manifolds, and an analysis is carried out when such a manifold fibres over an almost Hermitian manifold, as exemplified by the Boothby-Wang fibration. Two types of almost contact metric warped products are also studied, relating their harmonic…

2007-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we investigate the behaviour of the Serre spectral sequence with respect to the algebraic structures of string topology in generalized homology theories, specificially with the Chas-Sullivan product and the corresponding coproduct and module structures. We prove compatibility for two kinds of fibre bundl…

2010-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

I begin by explaining how Riemannian geometry can be understood in terms of principal fibre bundles and connections thereon. I then introduce and motivate the definition of a spinor structure in terms of familiar geometrical ideas. The central result of this thesis is a complete and constructive classification of spino…

2001-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of G2G_2-structures with isolated singularities and bounded torsion.

problem Understanding G2G_2-structures with special torsion and isolated singularities.
method Revisiting known examples, describing symmetries, and analyzing collapsing of circle fibres.
result Collapsing circle fibres at isolated points cannot produce G2G_2-structures with bounded torsion.

The article describes canonical metrics on holomorphic fibre bundles.

problem Existence of canonical metrics on isotrivial Kähler fibrations.
method Induced from Hermite--Einstein connections on holomorphic principal bundles.
result Existence of optimal symplectic connections when principal bundles are polystable.

We slightly extend the notion of a natural fibre bundle by requiring diffeomorphisms of the base to lift to automorphisms of the bundle only infinitesimally, i.e. at the level of the Lie algebra of vector fields. Spin structures are natural only in this extended sense. We classify fibre bundles with this property, assu…

2009-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A surjective submersion π:MBπ: M \to B carrying a field of simplectic structures on the fibres is symplectic if this Poisson structure is minimal. A symplectic submersion may be interpreted as a family of mechanical systems depending on a parameter in BB. We give some conditions to find a closed form which represent the…

1994-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A stratified bundle is a fibered space in which strata are classical bundles and in which attachment of strata is controlled by a structure category of fibers. Well known results on fibre bundles are shown to be true for stratified bundles; namely the pull back theorem, the bundle theorem and the principal bundle theor…

2002-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Given any smooth fibration of the unit 3-sphere by great circles, we show that the distribution of 2-planes orthogonal to the great circle fibres is a tight contact structure, a fact well known in the special case of the Hopf fibrations. The proof expresses hypothesis and conclusion as differential inequalities involvi…

2018-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the line between tight and overtwisted for surgeries on fibred transverse knots in contact 3-manifolds. When the contact structure ξKξ_K is supported by the fibred knot KMK \subset M, we obtain a characterisation of when negative surgeries result in a contact structure with non-vanishing Heegaard Floer c…

2015-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In the present paper we describe compatible open books for the fibre connected sum along binding components of open books, as well as for the fibre connected sum along multi-sections of open books. As an application the first description provides simple ways of constructing open books supporting all tight contact struc…

2012-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We answer the natural question: when are a regular Poisson structure along with a complex structure transverse to its symplectic leaves induced by generalized complex structure? The leafwise symplectic form and transverse complex structure determine an obstruction class in a certain cohomology, which vanishes if and on…

2012-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we introduce a generalisation of the notion of holonomy for connections over a bundle map on a principal fibre bundle. We prove that, as in the standard theory on principal connections, the holonomy groups are Lie subgroups of the structure group of the principle fibre bundle and we also derive a straight…

2002-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies algebraic fibre spaces with specific properties and proves key results about their structure.

problem Analyzing properties of algebraic fibre spaces with strictly nef relative anti-log canonical divisors.
method Using projective klt pairs and fibration techniques, the paper proves locally constant fibration properties and rational connectedness.
result The fibration is locally constant with rationally connected fibers, and the base is a canonically polarized hyperbolic projective manifold.

Study of hyperbolic 3-manifolds via fractional Dehn twists and cusp geometry.

problem Understanding the geometry of fibred hyperbolic 3-manifolds via combinatorial data.
method Relating Euclidean cusp geometry to fractional Dehn twist coefficients of monodromies.
result Uniform bounds on fractional Dehn twist coefficients for certain open book decompositions.

This paper studies the formal adiabatic limit of coassociative K3 fibred torsion free G2G_2 manifolds fibred over a contractible base, shows how to put this structure on a different fibration obtained by fibrewise performing Mukai duality of K3 surfaces, and furthermore relates the gauge theories on both fibrations by …

2019-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalized are the investigated in other works of the author transports along paths in fibre bundles to transports along arbitrary maps in them. Their structure and some properties are studied. Special attention is paid to the linear case and the case when the map's domain is a Cartesian product of two sets. Also cons…

1997-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves stability of certain singularities in integrable systems.

problem Stability of singularities in integrable systems under perturbations.
method Analytic and smooth perturbations of completely integrable systems, connectedness condition.
result Non-degenerate singular fibers are structurally stable under small perturbations.

We introduce the notion of a nested open book, a submanifold equipped with an open book structure compatible with an ambient open book, and describe in detail the special case of a push-off of the binding of an open book. This enables us to explicitly describe a natural open book decomposition of a fibre connected sum …

2016-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

For every genus g2g\geq 2, we construct an infinite family of strongly quasipositive fibred knots having the same Seifert form as the torus knot T(2,2g+1)T(2,2g+1). In particular, their signatures and four-genera are maximal and their homological monodromies (hence their Alexander module structures) agree. On the other hand, …

2017-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider some classical fibre bundles furnished with almost complex structures of twistor type, deduce their integrability in some cases and study \textit{self-holomorphic} sections of a \textit{symplectic} twistor space. With these we define a moduli space of ωω-compatible complex structures. We recall the theory …

2007-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Describes spectral data for singular fibres of a specific Hitchin system.

problem Characterizing singular fibres of the SL(2,C)\mathsf{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})-Hitchin system.
method Using Hecke transformations and analysis of parameter spaces, the paper stratifies and compactifies the singular spaces.
result Large classes of singular fibres are shown to be fibre bundles over Prym varieties.

We classify semi-Riemannian submersions with connected totally geodesic fibres from a real pseudo-hyperbolic space onto a semi-Riemannian manifold under the assumption that the dimension of the fibres is less than or equal to three and the metrics induced on fibres are negative definite. Also, we obtain the classificat…

2000-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Ozsváth and Szabó conjectured that knot Floer homology detects fibred links. We will verify this conjecture for closed 3-braids, by classifying fibred closed 3-braids. In particular, given a nontrivial closed 3-braid, either it is fibred, or it differs from a fibred link by a half twist. The proof uses Gabai's method o…

2005-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New examples of non-formal Sasaki-Einstein 7-manifolds and their submanifolds found.

problem Identifying non-formal Sasaki-Einstein 7-manifolds and their submanifolds.
method Construction of new examples and analysis of fibre bundles, total spaces, and Sasaki-Einstein structures.
result Examples of non-formal Sasaki-Einstein 7-manifolds and their submanifolds.

Given a (smooth) complex analytic family of compact complex manifolds, we prove that the central fibre must be Moishezon if the other fibres are Moishezon. Using a "strongly Gauduchon metric" on the central fibre whose existence was proved in our previous work on limits of projective manifolds, we show that the irreduc…

2010-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Following on from work of Dunfield, we determine the fibred status of all the unknown hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the cusped census. We then find all the fibred hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the closed census and use this to find over 100 examples each of closed and cusped virtually fibred non-fibred census 3-manifolds, incl…

2004-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗