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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4288571,2851,713 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for few-shot learning dataset

Fine-tuning a deep network trained with the standard cross-entropy loss is a strong baseline for few-shot learning. When fine-tuned transductively, this outperforms the current state-of-the-art on standard datasets such as Mini-ImageNet, Tiered-ImageNet, CIFAR-FS and FC-100 with the same hyper-parameters. The simplicit…

2019-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Framework for few-shot relation classification with minimal training data.

problem Few-shot relation classification with limited training data.
method Meta-learning framework that combines instance and support knowledge.
result Framework outperforms state-of-the-art results and achieves competitive performance with large training data.

Few-shot DP image classification models need more data as privacy increases.

problem Few-shot DP image classification challenges in personalization and federated learning.
method Exhaustive experiments on various parameters affecting few-shot DP accuracy and vulnerability.
result Increasing shots per class is necessary for DP accuracy as privacy increases.

Proposes a method for weakly-supervised object localization to improve few-shot learning.

problem Challenges of few-shot learning, especially with fine-grained categories.
method Introduces a Self-Attention Based Complementary Module (SAC Module) for weakly-supervised object localization.
result Significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods on benchmark datasets, especially for fine-grained few-shot tasks.

Metric-based few-shot learning methods try to overcome the difficulty due to the lack of training examples by learning embedding to make comparison easy. We propose a novel algorithm to generate class representatives for few-shot classification tasks. As a probabilistic model for learned features of inputs, we consider…

2019-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Meta-ticket finds optimal sparse subnetworks for few-shot learning in randomly initialized neural networks.

problem Avoiding overfitting in few-shot learning for over-parameterized neural networks.
method Meta-learning approach to find optimal sparse subnetworks.
result Meta-ticket discovers sparse subnetworks that adapt to each task, achieving superior meta-generalization.

Few-shot learning algorithms aim to learn model parameters capable of adapting to unseen classes with the help of only a few labeled examples. A recent regularization technique - Manifold Mixup focuses on learning a general-purpose representation, robust to small changes in the data distribution. Since the goal of few-…

2019-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian online meta-learning framework tackles catastrophic forgetting in few-shot classification.

problem Catastrophic forgetting in few-shot classification problems.
method Bayesian online learning, meta-learning, Laplace approximation, variational inference.
result Framework effectively achieves goal of overcoming catastrophic forgetting in few-shot classification.

Enhances few-shot image classification using unlabelled examples.

problem Few-shot image classification with limited labeled data.
method Transductive meta-learning combining soft k-means clustering and neural feature extractor.
result State-of-the-art performance on Meta-Dataset, mini-ImageNet, and tiered-ImageNet benchmarks.

In the few-shot scenario, a learner must effectively generalize to unseen classes given a small support set of labeled examples. While a relatively large amount of research has gone into few-shot learning for image classification, little work has been done on few-shot video classification. In this work, we address the …

2019-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper improves few-shot classification accuracy using feature distribution preprocessing.

problem Challenges of few-shot classification due to limited labelled samples.
method Proposes a novel transfer-based method that preprocesses feature vectors to Gaussian-like distributions and uses optimal-transport inspired algorithms.
result Achieves state-of-the-art accuracy on standardized vision benchmarks.

New PAC-Bayesian bounds explain few-shot learning performance gaps.

problem Gap between PAC-Bayesian theory and practice in few-shot learning.
method Developed new PAC-Bayesian bounds for few-shot learning, derived MAML and Reptile from these bounds, and introduced a new PACMAML algorithm.
result PAC-Bayesian bounds explain performance of MAML and Reptile, and outperform existing algorithms.

URT layer improves few-shot image classification across diverse domains.

problem Few-shot image classification in multi-domain settings.
method Meta-learns to dynamically re-weight and compose domain-specific representations.
result Sets new state-of-the-art on Meta-Dataset.

Few-shot learning has become essential for producing models that generalize from few examples. In this work, we identify that metric scaling and metric task conditioning are important to improve the performance of few-shot algorithms. Our analysis reveals that simple metric scaling completely changes the nature of few-…

2018-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Meta-learning improves few-shot land cover classification across diverse regions.

problem Capturing diversity in land cover classification across different geographic regions.
method Model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML) algorithm applied to classification and segmentation tasks.
result Few-shot model adaptation outperforms traditional methods in diverse land cover classification tasks.

FROB model improves robustness and reliable confidence for few-shot OoD detection.

problem Challenges in few-shot classification and OoD detection due to limited samples and adversarial attacks.
method FROB model combines support boundary generation and few-shot Outlier Exposure (OE) for improved robustness and reliable confidence.
result FROB achieves generalization to unseen OoD and maintains robustness independent of few-shot number.

Paper tackles few-shot class-incremental learning with a neural gas network.

problem Incrementally learn new classes from very few labelled samples without forgetting old classes.
method Proposes TOPIC framework using a neural gas network to preserve class topology and adapt to new samples.
result Significantly outperforms other methods on CIFAR100, miniImageNet, and CUB200 datasets.

Meta-learning has received a tremendous recent attention as a possible approach for mimicking human intelligence, i.e., acquiring new knowledge and skills with little or even no demonstration. Most of the existing meta-learning methods are proposed to tackle few-shot learning problems such as image and text, in rather …

2019-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles cross-granularity few-shot learning with meta-embedder.

problem Few-shot learning with coarse labels and fine-grained testing.
method Meta-embedder that optimizes visual and semantic discrimination across coarse and fine classes.
result Meta-embedder achieves effective cross-granularity few-shot classification.

SketchEmbedNet learns image representations from sketches, useful for few-shot learning.

problem Learning image representations from sketches for few-shot learning.
method Training a model to produce sketches of images, focusing on informative embeddings.
result Model produces informative embeddings of novel images, classes, and datasets.

Study uses few-shot learning to analyze claims and arguments in German debate on arms deliveries.

problem Limited data and computational resources for automated content analysis.
method Multilingual transformer model with adapter extension and few-shot learning.
result Parameter-efficient approach performs well on varying training set sizes.

It is important to develop mathematically tractable models than can interpret knowledge extracted from the data and provide reasonable predictions. In this paper, we present a Linear Distillation Learning, a simple remedy to improve the performance of linear neural networks. Our approach is based on using a linear func…

2019-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes methods to predict classifier generalization with few labeled samples.

problem Measuring classifier generalization with limited labeled data.
method Analysis of generalization variability, transfer-based solutions in supervised, semi-supervised, and unsupervised settings.
result Simple measures correlate with classifier generalization and can predict it with confidence.