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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4488132176 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for fabric mechanics

In manufacture, steel and other metals are mainly cut and shaped during the fabrication process by computer numerical control (CNC) machines. To keep high productivity and efficiency of the fabrication process, engineers need to monitor the real-time process of CNC machines, and the lifetime management of machine tools…

2018-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a number of sculptures, each based on a geometric design native to the three-dimensional sphere. Using stereographic projection we transfer the design from the three-sphere to ordinary Euclidean space. All of the sculptures are then fabricated by the 3D printing service Shapeways.

2012-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops methods for monitoring TPL machine health.

problem Inaccurate and untimely maintenance of TPL systems leads to poor quality and inefficiencies.
method Physics-informed data-driven predictive models integrated with statistical approaches.
result The methods achieve high accuracy across various scenarios and conditions.

Confidential Guardian prevents model abstention from being used to discriminate.

problem Dishonest institutions can exploit machine learning model abstention to unfairly deny services.
method Confidential Guardian uses zero-knowledge proofs to verify model confidence and detect suppression.
result Confidential Guardian effectively prevents the misuse of cautious predictions.

NAS improves gliomas segmentation on MRI scans.

problem Designing optimal deep learning architectures for brain tumor segmentation.
method Neural architecture search with probabilistic parameter learning for MRI brain tumor segmentation.
result Two optimal neural architectures for brain tumor segmentation were discovered.

This paper shows how we can build a model for transactions when goods are given away in the expectation of a later settlement. In settings where people keep track of their social accounts we are able to redefine concepts like account balance, yield curve and the law of diminishing returns. The model provides us with a …

2014-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Gaussian processes model sparse data in astrophysics and chemistry.

problem Scarcity of data in high-energy astrophysics and synthetic chemistry.
method Gaussian processes for uncertainty-aware predictions and inferences.
result GPs enable predictions and model latent emission from black holes and molecules.

Blockchain technology shows significant results and huge potential for serving as an interweaving fabric that goes through every industry and market, allowing decentralized and secure value exchange, thus connecting our civilization like never before. The standard approach for asset value predictions is based on market…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently, increased computational power and data availability, as well as algorithmic advances, have led machine learning techniques to impressive results in regression, classification, data-generation and reinforcement learning tasks. Despite these successes, the proximity to the physical limits of chip fabrication al…

2017-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes conditional multidimensional scaling for better data reduction.

problem Mapping high-dimensional data to low-dimensional space with known features.
method Developed a broad class of methods called conditional multidimensional scaling (MDS) with an optimization algorithm.
result Conditional MDS improves estimation quality and simplifies visualization and knowledge discovery.

Transformations of macroeconomic data affect machine learning forecasts, especially with regularization and nonlinearity.

problem The impact of data transformations on machine learning forecasts in macroeconomic contexts.
method Review and propose new data transformations, empirically evaluate their effects, and compare traditional and moving average rotations.
result Traditional factors should almost always be included as predictors, and moving average rotations can provide important gains.

A machine-learning method speeds up RIS design by predicting reflection coefficients.

problem Extensive full-wave EM simulations are time-consuming for RIS design.
method Combining MLP and dual-port network to develop a fast model.
result The proposed method significantly reduces the time for RIS design.

Understanding cities is central to addressing major global challenges from climate and health to economic resilience. Although increasingly perceived as fundamental socio-economic units, the detailed fabric of urban economic activities is only now accessible to comprehensive analyses with the availability of large data…

2014-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Designs chiral photonic structures using machine learning for efficient optical properties.

problem Optimizing chiral photonic nanostructures for light-matter interactions.
method Evolutionary algorithm and neural network approach for rapid optimization.
result Frequency-dependent modification in reflected light's degree of circular polarization.

Python scripts analyze MRAM-based neuromorphic devices' process variation impacts on machine learning accuracy.

problem Impact of process variation on MRAM-based neuromorphic devices' performance in machine learning applications.
method Developed transportable Python scripts to analyze output variation under changes in device dimensions.
result Revealed impacts and limits for processing variation of device fabrication on energy vs. accuracy tradeoffs.

New method reduces uncertainty in high-dimensional circuits by automatically determining tensor rank and adaptive sampling.

problem Uncertainty quantification in high-dimensional circuits due to fabrication process variations.
method Tensor regression with q/2\ell_{q}/ \ell_{2} group-sparsity regularization for rank determination and adaptive sampling.
result Captures uncertainty with only 100-600 simulation samples for 19-100 random variables.

Work addresses long-term accuracy issues in IoT air quality sensors.

problem Limited accuracy of IoT air quality sensors in long-term field deployments.
method Adaptive machine learning strategies for network calibration.
result Prolongs the validity of multisensor calibration models for continuous learning.

Azure (the cloud service provided by Microsoft) is composed of physical computing units which are called nodes. These nodes are controlled by a software component called Fabric Controller (FC), which can consider the nodes to be in one of many different states such as Ready, Unhealthy, Booting, etc. Some of these state…

2018-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A solution for the Weinstein's Problem in the general framework of generalized Lie algebroids is the target of this paper. We present the mechanical systems called by use, mechanical (?; ?)-systems, Lagrange mechanical (?; ?)-systems or Finsler mechanical (?; ?)-systems and we develop their geometries. We obtain the ca…

2011-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗