arXiv research

Essential minimal volume bounds for Einstein 4-manifolds.

Upper bounds for essential spectrum of minimal submanifolds linked to volume growth.

We prove that the 8^4_2 link complement is the minimal volume orientable hyperbolic manifold with 4 cusps. Its volume is twice of the volume V_8 of the ideal regular octahedron, i.e. 7.32... = 2V_8. The proof relies on Agol's argument used to determine the minimal volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds with 2 cusps. We also nee…

Study minimizers of quasi-perimeters in RCD spaces with volume constraints.

We prove that the Whitehead link complement and the (-2, 3, 8) pretzel link complement are the minimal volume orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds with two cusps, with volume 3.66... = 4 x Catalan's constant. We use topological arguments to establish the existence of an essential surface which provides a lower bound on vo…

We show that every closed nonpositively curved manifold with non-trivial volume flux group has zero minimal volume, and admits a finite covering with circle actions whose orbits are homologically essential. This proves a conjecture of Kedra-Kotschick-Morita for this class of manifolds.

We show that the minimal volume entropy of closed manifolds remains unaffected when nonessential manifolds are added in a connected sum. We combine this result with the stable cohomotopy invariant of Bauer-Furuta in order to present an infinite family of four-manifolds with the following properties: 1) They have positi…

By work of W. Thurston, knots and links in the 3-sphere are known to either be torus links, or to contain an essential torus in their complement, or to be hyperbolic, in which case a unique hyperbolic volume can be calculated for their complement. We employ a construction of Turaev to associate a family of hyperbolic 3…

We construct an algorithm that lists all closed essential surfaces in the complement of a knot that lies on the fiber of a trefoil or figure eight knot. Such knots are Berge knots and hence admit lens space surgeries. Furthermore they may have arbitrarily large hyperbolic volume. Using this algorithm we concoct large v…

Study essentiality and simplicial volume of manifolds fibered over spheres.

Spherical Plateau problem studies minimal surfaces in quotients of spheres.

Defines a new geometric quantity for hyperbolic manifolds, showing it's well-defined and invariant.

We determine the lowest volume hyperbolic Coxeter polyhedron whose corresponding hyperbolic polyhedral 3-orbifold contains an essential 2-suborbifold, up to a canonical decomposition along essential hyperbolic triangle 2-suborbifolds.

Polynomial bound on surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

In this paper, we show that Gromov-Thurston's principle works for hyperbolic 3-manifolds of infinite volume and with finitely generated fundamental group. As an application, we have a new proof of Ending Lamination Theorem. Our proof essentially relays only on Maximum Volume Law for hyperbolic 3-simplices.

Round balls minimize liquid drop model volumes ≤ 1.

Extended characterization of RAAGs with zero minimal volume entropy.

Minimal volume entropy vanishes or is positive under certain fiber growth conditions.

In a remarkable article published in 1982, M. Gromov introduced the concept of minimal volume, namely, the minimal volume of a manifold $M^n$ is defined to be the greatest lower bound of the total volumes of $M^n$ with respect to complete Riemannian metrics whose sectional curvature is bounded above in absolute value b…

Minimal volume entropy vanishes for mapping tori over 3-manifolds.

We study the spectrum of the Laplace operator of a complete minimal properly immersed hypersurface $M$ in $\R^{n+1}$. (1) Under a volume growth condition on extrinsic balls and a condition on the unit normal at infinity, we prove that $M$ has only essential spectrum consisting of the half line $[0, +\infty)$. This is t…

We show that the conjectural cusped complex hyperbolic 2-orbifolds of minimal volume are the two smallest arithmetic complex hyperbolic 2-orbifolds. We then show that every arithmetic cusped complex hyperbolic 2-manifold of minimal volume covers one of these two orbifolds. We also give all minimal volume manifolds that…

Minimal volume vector fields on surfaces via calibrations.

Defines renormalized volume for bounded regions in asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein spaces.

We show that complete uniform visibility manifolds of finite volume with sectional curvature $-1 \leq K \leq 0$ have positive simplicial volumes. This implies that their minimal volumes are non-zero.

Winterbottom shape minimizes capillary functional under volume constraint.

The study finds minimal volume hyperbolic 4-manifolds with embedded 3-manifolds.

Hexagonal tilings minimize perimeter with unequal volumes.

Ricci curvature links volume convexity and minimal submanifolds.

For a hyperbolic link complement with a triangulation, there are hyperbolicity equations of the triangulation, which guarantee the hyperbolic structure of the link complement. In this paper, we explain that the number of the essential solutions of the equations is equal to or bigger than the extension degree of the inv…

The study examines conditions for minimal volume entropy of simplicial complexes.

Study simplicial volume for fixed fundamental groups, finding gaps.

Proves prime theta-curves for knots on minimal genus surfaces.

In this article, we show that, for any compact 3-manifold, there is a $C^{1}$ volume-minimizing one-dimensional foliation. More generally, we show the existence of mass-minimizing rectifiable sections of sphere bundles without isolated "pole points" in the base manifold. This same analysis is used to show that the exam…

Volume gaps for minimal submanifolds in spheres are proven.

We establish existence of compact minimizers of the prescribed mean curvature problem with volume constraint in periodic media. As a consequence, we construct compact approximate solutions to the prescribed mean curvature equation. We also show convergence after rescaling of the volume-constrained minimizers towards a …

Researchers found the minimum volume of a 3-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold.

We show that a noncompact manifold with bounded sectional curvature, whose ends are sufficiently Gromov-Hausdorff close to rays, has a finite dimensional space of square-integrable harmonic forms. In the special case of a finite-volume manifold with pinched negative sectional curvature, we show that the essential spect…

We bound the hyperbolic volumes of a large class of knots and links, called homogeneously adequate knots and links, in terms of their diagrams. To do so, we use the decomposition of these links into ideal polyhedra, developed by Futer, Kalfagianni, and Purcell. We identify essential product disks in these polyhedra.

We study the flux homomorphism for closed forms of arbitrary degree, with special emphasis on volume forms and on symplectic forms. The volume flux group is an invariant of the underlying manifold, whose non-vanishing implies that the manifold resembles one with a circle action with homologically essential orbits.

The minimizer of a volume function is unique for klt singularities.

Study finds volume minimization principle for conical Calabi-Yau structures on horospherical cones.

Study minimal volume entropy for free-by-cyclic groups and 2D right-angled Artin groups.

Alternative proof of simplicial volume bound using area-minimizing sets.

Estimates open sets for fibrations, leading to volume vanishing results.

Study finds knots with ideal length need not have smallest volume.

Minimal vector fields on a 2-sphere with varying volumes are discovered.

Paper improves volume gap between minimal submanifolds and unit spheres.