Quasitoric manifolds, introduced by M. Davis and T. Januskiewicz in 1991, are topological generalizations of smooth complex projective spaces. In 1992, Banchoff and Kühnel constructed a 10-vertex equilibrium triangulations of $\CP^2$. We generalize this construction for quasitoric manifolds and construct some equilibri…
Study on local convergence of min-max algorithms to differential equilibria on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Solving zero-sum differential games on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analysis of two simultaneous min-max algorithms, τ-GDA and τ-SGA, to differential Stackelberg and Nash equilibria, with conditions for linear convergence and asymptotic approximation. result Established sufficient conditions for linear convergence of τ-GDA and demonstrated faster convergence of τ-SGA in some cases. Study shows convergence of Fubini-Study currents to equilibrium metrics on Kähler manifolds.
problem Convergence of Fubini-Study currents to equilibrium metrics in Kähler geometry.
method Analysis of continuous Hermitian metrics and their Fubini-Study currents on line bundles.
result The scaled difference between Fubini-Study currents and equilibrium metrics converges to zero in the sense of currents.
Study equilibrium measures on manifolds without conjugate points with visibility covering.
problem Uniqueness and properties of equilibrium measures on manifolds without conjugate points.
method Analysis of geodesic flows, study of equilibrium measures, ergodic properties, and pressure gap.
result Equilibrium measures satisfy a weak pressure gap under certain conditions.
We use the formalism of Geometrothermodynamics to describe chemical reactions in the context of equilibrium thermodynamics. Any chemical reaction in a closed system is shown to be described by a geodesic in a 2−dimensional manifold that can be interpreted as the equilibrium space of the reaction. We first show this i…
New method for studying t-dependent Hamilton equations on cosymplectic manifolds.
problem Existence and stability of solutions of t-dependent Hamilton equations. method Develops a cosymplectic energy-momentum method for Hamilton equations with more types of symmetries.
result Provides a more general framework for studying t-dependent Hamilton equations. REMAL: Residual Equilibrium Manifold Active Learning for Surrogate-Based Multidisciplinary Design Analysis
problem Multidisciplinary design analysis of coupled engineering systems requires solving equilibrium states where all disciplinary coupling variables are consistent.
method Residual manifold surrogate modeling framework for coupled systems.
result REMAL learns a surrogate model of the joint residual manifold via multitask Gaussian process models.
Defines new extremal potentials and measures for Kähler forms.
problem No specific problem stated; dealing with Kähler forms and measures.
method Introduces new extremal potentials and measures for collections of Kähler forms.
result New extremal potentials and measures coincide with classical ones when the collection is a singleton.
Graph dynamics link combinatorics to geometry, revealing manifold intersections and stability.
problem Understanding the geometry of graph dynamical systems with odd interactions.
method Proved geometry and stability of manifolds governed by graph homology and coverings.
result Derived upper and lower bounds on the dimension of the equilibrium set.
Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are particularly well-suited for modeling long-term dependencies in sequential data, but are notoriously hard to train because the error backpropagated in time either vanishes or explodes at an exponential rate. While a number of works attempt to mitigate this effect through gated recur…
Defines crisis transitions in pure exchange economies rigorously.
problem Understanding crises in economic equilibrium models.
method Uses mathematical concepts like branching, envelopes, and intrinsic derivative.
result Establishes criteria to distinguish crises from other equilibria.
The study explores geodesics and KL-divergence on Hölder equilibrium probabilities.
problem Finding the probability that minimizes KL-divergence from a fixed probability in a convex set of probabilities.
method Analyzes geodesics paths on the manifold of Hölder equilibrium probabilities and uses KL-divergence as a metric.
result Explicit equations for the solution of the minimization problem are derived.
Study on equilibrium points of dynamical systems with multiple integrals.
problem Understanding the equilibrium points of dynamical systems with multiple independent first integrals.
method Analyzes the equilibrium locus as a smooth manifold and fiber bundle with a natural connection.
result Parallel transport exists for the connection and can measure eigenvalue variations.
This study presents a method for constructing a sequence of approximate solutions of increasing accuracy to general equilibrium models on nonlocal domains. The method is based on a technique originated from dynamical systems theory. The approximate solutions are constructed employing the Contraction Mapping Theorem and…
We perform a geometric study of the equilibrium locus of the flow that models the diffusion process over a circular network of cells. We prove that when considering the set of all possible values of the parameters, the equilibrium locus is a smooth manifold with corners, while for a given value of the parameters, it is…
Geometric approach to quantum thermodynamics models state spaces and processes.
problem Quantum thermodynamics in the regime of non-equilibrium states.
method Contact geometry and principal fiber bundles to model quantum state spaces and processes.
result Geometric formulation reveals the fundamental thermodynamic relations and unattainability of the third law.
Study shows how to calculate the volume of pseudoeffective line bundles on Kähler manifolds.
problem Calculating the volume of pseudoeffective line bundles on Kähler manifolds.
method Using a limit of section dimensions and a model potential associated to the line bundle.
result The limit of k−nh0(X,Lk⊗I(ku)) equals the non-pluripolar volume of P[u]I. Study on MHD equilibria on curved spaces without symmetries.
problem Analyzing MHD equilibria on curved spaces without symmetries.
method Examined MHD equilibria on Riemannian 3-manifolds with various adapted metrics.
result Found that for an open and dense set of adapted metrics, MHD equilibria on compact 3-manifolds without boundary admit no continuous Killing symmetries.
Let L be an ample holomorphic line bundle over a compact complex Hermitian manifold X. Any fixed smooth Hermitian metric on L induces a Hilbert space structure on the space of global holomorphic sections with values in the k:th tensor power of L. In this paper various convergence results are obtained for the correspond…
A \emph{new} notion of equilibrium, which we call \emph{strong equilibrium}, is introduced for time-inconsistent stopping problems in continuous time. Compared to the existing notions introduced in ArXiv: 1502.03998 and ArXiv: 1709.05181, which in this paper are called \emph{mild equilibrium} and \emph{weak equilibrium…
On curved spaces, viscous fluids reach equilibrium quickly.
problem Thermalization of viscous fluids on negatively curved manifolds.
method Stochastic Navier-Stokes equations with kinematically selected deformation Laplacian.
result Exponential thermalization rate of $2νλ_\Def$.
Two-cycle GEILA equilibria are OLG equilibria and vice versa, with applications to indeterminacy and bubbles.
problem Relationship between GEILA and OLG models.
method Proof of equilibrium equivalence and application to indeterminacy and bubbles.
result GEILA and OLG models are equivalent under certain conditions.
We prove the existence of a Radner equilibrium in a model with proportional transaction costs on an infinite time horizon and analyze the effect of transaction costs on the endogenously determined interest rate. Two agents receive exogenous, unspanned income and choose between consumption and investing into an annuity.…
A new method relaxes molecules without needing non-equilibrium data.
problem Molecular relaxation requires understanding non-equilibrium structures.
method MoreRed: molecular relaxation by reverse diffusion with time step prediction.
result MoreRed learns a simpler pseudo potential energy surface.
Existence of Radner equilibrium proven with growing population.
problem Analyzing Radner equilibrium in a model with population growth.
method Proved existence of equilibrium for growing population using mathematical analysis.
result Equilibrium exists for a growing population, with effects on annuity prices.
Study how transaction costs impact stock returns and holdings in equilibrium.
problem Impact of quadratic transaction costs on equilibrium stock returns and holdings.
method Developed a continuous-time risk-sharing model with FBSDEs to characterize equilibrium stock holdings and trading rates.
result Equilibrium stock holdings and trading rates are uniquely determined by FBSDEs, and equilibrium return by a system of coupled FBSDEs.
Equilibrium found for multi-agent trading with transaction costs.
problem Designing a trading equilibrium for multiple agents with transaction costs.
method Proving the existence of a continuous-time Radner equilibrium with incentives and transaction costs.
result Each agent optimally trades for a specific time interval before stopping, influenced by transaction costs.
Let L be a holomorphic line bundle over a compact complex projective Hermitian manifold X. Any fixed smooth hermitian metric h on L induces a Hilbert space structure on the space of global holomorphic sections with values in the k th tensor power of L. In this paper various convergence results are obtained for the corr…
The paper examines Nash equilibrium in GANs for stationary Gaussian processes.
problem Existence and uniqueness of Nash equilibrium in GANs for stationary Gaussian processes.
method Analyzes the existence of Nash equilibrium in GANs for stationary Gaussian processes, considering different discriminator families.
result The existence of Nash equilibrium depends on the discriminator family and symmetry properties of the generator family.
Study on equilibrium with non-convex preferences.
problem Existence of equilibrium in non-convex preference settings.
method Provided a necessary and sufficient condition for equilibrium existence.
result Standard equilibrium theory cannot be applied to non-convex preferences.
We combine general equilibrium theory and theorie generale of stochastic processes to derive structural results about equilibrium state prices.
The theorems we proved describe the structure of economic equilibrium in the exchange economy model. We have studied the structure of property vectors under given structure of demand vectors at which given price vector is equilibrium one. On this ground, we describe the general structure of the equilibrium state and gi…
Study equilibrium consumption habits in a large population using mean field games.
problem Equilibrium consumption under external habit formation in a large population.
method Formulated and solved mean field games for linear and multiplicative habit formation preferences, constructed approximate Nash equilibria for large n-player games.
result Characterized mean field equilibrium strategies and derived financial implications.
By generalizing the measurements on the game experiments of mixed strategy Nash equilibrium, we study the dynamical pattern in a representative dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE). The DSGE model describes the entanglements of the three variables (output gap [y], inflation [π] and nominal interest rate [$…
We construct continuous-time equilibrium models based on a finite number of exponential utility investors. The investors' income rates as well as the stock's dividend rate are governed by discontinuous Levy processes. Our main result provides the equilibrium (i.e., bond and stock price dynamics) in closed-form. As an a…
Study analyzes market equilibrium returns with price impact and transaction costs.
problem Modeling equilibrium returns in markets with strategic order placement and transaction costs.
method Analyzes frictionless and transaction-cost markets, characterizes Nash equilibrium via FBSDEs.
result Equilibrium returns are affected by transaction costs, especially with noise traders.
DEQs converge to optimal solutions with mild over-parameterization.
problem Training over-parameterized deep equilibrium models.
method Solves equilibrium point directly, uses gradient descent, and analyzes convergence via linear rate.
result Gradient descent converges to a globally optimal solution at a linear rate for quadratic loss.
We prove the equidistribution of (weighted) periodic orbits of the geodesic ow on noncompact negatively curved manifolds toward equilibrium states in the narrow topology, i.e. in the dual of bounded continuous functions. We deduce an exact asymptotic counting for periodic orbits (weighted or not), which was previously …
Extends SORTE to multivariate risk functions.
problem Analyzing systemic risk in financial institutions or insurance-reinsurance markets.
method Develops a new framework for multivariate utility functions and applies duality theory.
result Proves existence, uniqueness, and Nash Equilibrium property of Multivariate Systemic Optimal Risk Transfer Equilibrium.
Kyle's equilibrium model stability proven for 1-2 trading times, but not for 3 or more.
problem Stability of Kyle's equilibrium model in a dynamic trading setting.
method Proof of stability for 1-2 trading times, non-stability for 3 or more trading times, independent of input parameters.
result Kyle's equilibrium model is stable for 1-2 trading times but not for 3 or more trading times.
Geometric programming approach for traffic equilibrium problems.
problem Optimizing traffic equilibrium in transportation systems.
method Finslerian dynamical model for nonlinear complementarity problems.
result Effective solution for various equilibrium problems in transportation.
In this paper, we study dynamics of geodesic flows over closed surfaces of genus greater than or equal to 2 without focal points. Especially, we prove that there is a large class of potentials having unique equilibrium states, including scalar multiples of the geometric potential, provided the scalar is less than 1. Mo…
The aim of this research is to introduce a novel structural design process that allows architects and engineers to extend their typical design space horizon and thereby promoting the idea of creativity in structural design. The theoretical base of this work builds on the combination of structural form-finding and state…
Existence of incomplete Radner equilibrium with endogenous noise tracker.
problem Existence of incomplete Radner equilibrium in a model with endogenous noise tracker.
method Proved existence through a coupled system of ODEs, reduced to two coupled ODEs.
result Endogenous noise tracker leads to higher aggregate welfare for large stock supply.
Study proves existence of equilibrium in incomplete economies with discontinuous volatility.
problem Existence of incomplete Radner equilibrium with nondegenerate endogenous volatility.
method Established existence of solution for Markovian quadratic BSDEs with discontinuous generators using unique continuation and backward uniqueness.
result Existence of incomplete Radner equilibrium with nondegenerate endogenous volatility.
GANs may not have Nash equilibria, but proximal training can find solutions.
problem Existence of Nash equilibria in GANs optimization.
method Proximal training approach to find solutions.
result Proximal training finds solutions to GAN problems.
We present a simple dynamic equilibrium model for an online exchange where both buyers and sellers arrive according to a exogenously defined stochastic process. The structure of this exchange is motivated by the limit order book mechanism used in stock markets. Both buyers and sellers are elastic in the price-quantity …
Study dynamic equilibrium with insider and general uninformed agent preferences.
problem Analyzing asymmetric information and general utility functions in a continuous-time economy.
method Introducing a new method to prove existence of a partial communication equilibrium (PCE) for agents with general utility functions.
result Identify the equilibrium price in the small and large risk aversion limits for agents with power utility.