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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for episodic framework

Quantum UCB algorithm reduces reinforcement learning regret exponentially.

problem Episodic reinforcement learning with quantum state evolution.
method Upper Confidence Bound (UCB) quantum algorithm with quantum mean estimation.
result Exponential improvement in regret from $\Tilde{\mathcal{O}}(\sqrt{K})$ to $\Tilde{\mathcal{O}}(1)$.

New rule reduces exploration regret to logarithmic, improving bad episode handling.

problem Improving exploration regret in average reward MDPs.
method Replacing Doubling Trick with Vanishing Multiplicative rule in EVI-based algorithms.
result Regret is logarithmic under the new rule, significantly better than linear.

Improved reinforcement learning for episodes with varying action sets.

problem Reinforcement learning with context-dependent action sets.
method Extends MVP algorithm to handle adversarial and stochastic contexts.
result Established minimax regret bounds of O(SAH3KlogL)O(\sqrt{SAH^3K\log L}) for adversarial contexts.

We initiate the study of multi-stage episodic reinforcement learning under adversarial corruptions in both the rewards and the transition probabilities of the underlying system extending recent results for the special case of stochastic bandits. We provide a framework which modifies the aggressive exploration enjoyed b…

2019-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In continual learning (CL), an agent learns from a stream of tasks leveraging prior experience to transfer knowledge to future tasks. It is an ideal framework to decrease the amount of supervision in the existing learning algorithms. But for a successful knowledge transfer, the learner needs to remember how to perform …

2019-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes RRD to learn proxy rewards for sparse delayed rewards in episodic reinforcement learning.

problem Learning from sparse and delayed rewards in reinforcement learning.
method Randomized Return Decomposition (RRD) algorithm to redistribute rewards.
result Substantial improvement over baseline algorithms in experiments.

New framework for RL with linear-convex models reduces performance gap.

problem Continuous-time episodic reinforcement learning with unknown coefficients and convex objectives.
method Probabilistic framework and phase-based learning algorithm for optimal exploration-exploitation trade-off.
result Sublinear regrets achieved, matching best possible results in literature.

We discuss memory models which are based on tensor decompositions using latent representations of entities and events. We show how episodic memory and semantic memory can be realized and discuss how new memory traces can be generated from sensory input: Existing memories are the basis for perception and new memories ar…

2017-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework for reinforcement learning with adversarial preferences in tabular MDPs.

problem Learning from preferences rather than direct rewards in MDPs with adversarial settings.
method Developed PbMDPs framework, established lower bounds, and proposed algorithms for regret minimization.
result Achieved regret bounds of Ω((H2SK)1/3T2/3)Ω( (H^2 S K)^{1/3} T^{2/3} ) for PbMDPs with Borda scores.

Timely prediction of clinically critical events in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is important for improving care and survival rate. Most of the existing approaches are based on the application of various classification methods on explicitly extracted statistical features from vital signals. In this work, we propose to elim…

2018-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm tackles constrained reinforcement learning with concave-convex and knapsack constraints.

problem Constrained episodic reinforcement learning with concave rewards and convex constraints.
method Modular analysis with strong theoretical guarantees for concave-convex and knapsack settings.
result Significantly outperforms existing approaches in constrained episodic environments.

PredictionMarketBench benchmarks trading agents on prediction markets.

problem Evaluating trading agents on prediction markets with realistic conditions.
method Deterministic replay of historical data, execution-realistic simulator, agent interface.
result Fee-aware algorithmic strategies outperform naive agents in volatile episodes.

Improved regret bound for online learning in unknown MDPs.

problem Online learning in unknown episodic MDPs with changing loss functions.
method Adapts adversarial MDP model to convex performance criteria using entropic regularization.
result Achieved ildeO(LXAT) ilde{O}(L|X|\sqrt{|A|T}) regret bound.

In few-shot classification, we are interested in learning algorithms that train a classifier from only a handful of labeled examples. Recent progress in few-shot classification has featured meta-learning, in which a parameterized model for a learning algorithm is defined and trained on episodes representing different c…

2018-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

A new framework improves few-shot classification by learning to generalize to unseen classes.

problem Training metric-based meta-learning approaches for few-shot classification often fails to generalize to unseen classes.
method Proposes a bilevel optimization framework to explicitly constrain meta-training to reduce unseen classification error.
result Significantly improves performance on unseen classes compared to episodic training.

Many interesting real world domains involve reinforcement learning (RL) in partially observable environments. Efficient learning in such domains is important, but existing sample complexity bounds for partially observable RL are at least exponential in the episode length. We give, to our knowledge, the first partially …

2016-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm improves online learning in adversarial bandits.

problem Online learning in adversarial multi-armed bandits with non-uniform best arm distribution.
method Online-within-online setup, inner and outer learners, leveraging non-uniform empirical distribution of best arms.
result Improves regret bounds for non-uniform best arm distributions.

Study evaluates policies in partially observable environments without full model specification.

problem Evaluating policies in partially observable environments without full model specification.
method Developed non-parametric identification and recursive fitted-Q-evaluation algorithm.
result Established finite-sample error bounds for policy value estimation.

New algorithm learns reward signals from episodic returns for better reinforcement learning.

problem Difficulty in designing reward functions for real-world reinforcement learning tasks.
method Introduces a new algorithm that decomposes episodic returns into time-step rewards using deep neural networks.
result Learning reward signals from episodic returns improves reinforcement learning efficiency.

Reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms have made huge progress in recent years by leveraging the power of deep neural networks (DNN). Despite the success, deep RL algorithms are known to be sample inefficient, often requiring many rounds of interaction with the environments to obtain satisfactory performance. Recently,…

2018-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new class of reinforcement learning methods referred to as {\em episodic multi-armed bandits} (eMAB). In eMAB the learner proceeds in {\em episodes}, each composed of several {\em steps}, in which it chooses an action and observes a feedback signal. Moreover, in each step, it can take a special action, c…

2015-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We present an actor-critic framework for MDPs where the objective is the variance-adjusted expected return. Our critic uses linear function approximation, and we extend the concept of compatible features to the variance-adjusted setting. We present an episodic actor-critic algorithm and show that it converges almost su…

2013-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhanced image recognition models learn from human-like memory and shape biases.

problem Improving robustness of image recognition models against various perturbations.
method Integrating human-like episodic memory and shape bias features into image recognition models.
result Combining human-like features improves robustness against both adversarial and natural perturbations.

New framework finds periodic policies in reset-free MDPs with sublinear regret.

problem Reset-free reinforcement learning with unknown dynamics and terminal law constraints.
method Periodic framework, periodic policies, periodic regret.
result First non-asymptotic guarantees for reset-free learning in multi-agent settings.

New algorithm for average reward learning with bounded hitting time assumption.

problem Minimizing regret in average reward reinforcement learning with bounded hitting time.
method Optimistic Q-learning with a novel L\overline{L} operator for bounded hitting time.
result Regret bound of ildeO(H5SAT) ilde{O}(H^5 S\sqrt{AT}) for average reward learning.

This paper explores how environmental properties can simplify reinforcement learning in non-episodic settings.

problem Challenges in reinforcement learning with continuous interaction and sparse delayed rewards.
method Analysis of environment shaping and dynamism properties to simplify learning.
result Properties like environment shaping and dynamism can significantly ease learning in non-episodic, sparse reward settings.

New schemes improve lifelong learning by balancing old and new tasks.

problem Catastrophic forgetting in deep neural networks when learning multiple tasks.
method Unified optimization perspective of episodic memory based approaches, introducing MEGA-I and MEGA-II schemes.
result Significant improvement in lifelong learning benchmarks, reducing error by up to 18%.

Deep RNN detects FoG episodes in Parkinson's disease with high accuracy.

problem Detecting freezing episodes in Parkinson's disease patients.
method Deep Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) with Long Short-Term Memory cells on 3D-accelerometer measurements.
result Frequency domain features from trunk sensor achieve an AUC score of 93% in subject-independent method.