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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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1122 · Feb 202019922001200920172026
27 results for concave-convex

Algorithm tackles constrained reinforcement learning with concave-convex and knapsack constraints.

problem Constrained episodic reinforcement learning with concave rewards and convex constraints.
method Modular analysis with strong theoretical guarantees for concave-convex and knapsack settings.
result Significantly outperforms existing approaches in constrained episodic environments.

We analyze a nonlinear equation proposed by F. Black (1968) for the optimal portfolio function in a log-normal model. We cast it in terms of the risk tolerance function and provide, for general utility functions, existence, uniqueness and regularity results, and we also examine various monotonicity, concavity/convexity…

2017-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this paper is twofold: firstly, to establish sufficient conditions under which the mean curvature flow supported on a hypersphere with exterior Dirichlet boundary exists globally in time and converges to a minimal surface, and secondly, to illustrate the application of Killing vector fields in the preser…

2014-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

A distributed optimization method solves saddle point problems with strong concavity and convexity.

problem Solving saddle point problems with distributed and heterogeneous data.
method GT-GDA, a distributed first-order method using gradient tracking and consensus over coupling matrices.
result GT-GDA converges linearly to the unique saddle point solution under specific conditions.

We investigate the notion of symplectic divisorial compactification for symplectic 4-manifolds with either convex or concave type boundary. This is motivated by the notion of compactifying divisors for open algebraic surfaces. We give a sufficient and necessary criterion, which is simple and also works in higher dimens…

2014-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the curvature of a family of warped products of two pseduo-Riemannian manifolds (B,gB)(B,g_B) and (F,gF)(F,g_F) furnished with metrics of the form c2gBw2gFc^{2}g_B \oplus w^2 g_F and, in particular, of the type w2μgBw2gFw^{2 μ}g_B \oplus w^2 g_F, where c,w ⁣:B(0,)c, w \colon B \to (0,\infty) are smooth functions and μμ is a real parame…

2007-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimizes binary regression models with gradient ascent-descent methods.

problem Regression problems with binary weights in quantized learning and digital communication.
method Maximin optimization using gradient ascent-descent methods.
result The approach is optimal in linear regression with low noise and robust regression with few outliers.

Structured learning is appropriate when predicting structured outputs such as trees, graphs, or sequences. Most prior work requires the training set to consist of complete trees, graphs or sequences. Specifying such detailed ground truth can be tedious or infeasible for large outputs. Our main contribution is a large m…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves optimal stopping problem with Poisson constraints using jumps.

problem Optimal stopping with Poisson constraints and jumps.
method Penalized backward stochastic differential equation (PBSDE) with jumps, decomposition method based on Jacod-Pham, comparison theorem of BSDEs with jumps.
result Solves American option pricing in nonlinear markets with Poisson constraints.

We derive sharp bounds for the prices of VIX futures using the full information of S&P 500 smiles. To that end, we formulate the model-free sub/superreplication of the VIX by trading in the S&P 500 and its vanilla options as well as the forward-starting log-contracts. A dual problem of minimizing/maximizing certain ris…

2016-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a general variational framework of fair clustering, which integrates an original Kullback-Leibler (KL) fairness term with a large class of clustering objectives, including prototype or graph based. Fundamentally different from the existing combinatorial and spectral solutions, our variational multi-term appr…

2019-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper resolves a longstanding open question pertaining to the design of near-optimal first-order algorithms for smooth and strongly-convex-strongly-concave minimax problems. Current state-of-the-art first-order algorithms find an approximate Nash equilibrium using O~(κx+κy)\tilde{O}(κ_{\mathbf x}+κ_{\mathbf y}) or $\tild…

2020-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Robust support vector machine (RSVM) has been shown to perform remarkably well to improve the generalization performance of support vector machine under the noisy environment. Unfortunately, in order to handle the non-convexity induced by ramp loss in RSVM, existing RSVM solvers often adopt the DC programming framework…

2019-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We advocate Laplacian K-modes for joint clustering and density mode finding, and propose a concave-convex relaxation of the problem, which yields a parallel algorithm that scales up to large datasets and high dimensions. We optimize a tight bound (auxiliary function) of our relaxation, which, at each iteration, amounts…

2018-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

DM2L tackles missing labels in multi-label learning by modeling local and global rank structures.

problem Missing labels in multi-label learning.
method DM2L imposes local low-rank structures and global high-rank structures on predictions of instances from the same and different labels, respectively.
result DM2L outperforms state-of-the-art methods in multi-label learning with missing labels.

It was recently proved that embedded solutions of Euclidean hypersurface flows with speeds given by concave (convex), degree one homogeneous functions of the Weingarten map are interior (exterior) non-collapsing. These results were subsequently extended to hypersurface flows in the sphere and hyperbolic space. In the f…

2013-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm identifies correct hypothesis from alternatives in bandit problems.

problem Efficiently identifying the correct hypothesis from a finite set of alternatives in structured stochastic multi-armed bandits.
method Frank-Wolfe Self-Play (FWSP) reformulates the game as a saddle-point problem, using a differential-inclusion argument to prove convergence.
result Convergence of the game value for best-arm identification in linear bandits, with uniform global convergence to the optimal value.