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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Sep 199219922001200920172026
48 results for dual affine connections

Dual affine connections on Riemannian manifolds have played a central role in the field of information geometry since their introduction by Amari. Here I would like to extend the notion of dual connections to general vector bundles with an inner product, in the same way as a unitary connection generalizes a metric affi…

2015-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New connections share geodesics with superintegrable systems.

problem Understanding geodesics in affine connections related to superintegrable systems.
method Analyzing dual-geodesics and comparing them across different connections.
result Certain torsion-free affine connections associated with second order superintegrable systems share the same dual-geodesics.

Affine manifolds linked to integrable equations and geometric structures.

problem Understanding the geometric and algebraic properties of affine manifolds.
method Analyzing the Kahlerian tangent bundle and multi-dimensional consistency of the TED equation.
result Affine manifolds are related to self-dual Einstein spaces and Hessian structures.

On the manifold of positive definite matrices, we investigate the existence of pairs of flat affine connections, dual with respect to a given monotone metric. The connections are defined either using the αα-embeddings and finding the duals with respect to the metric, or by means of contrast functionals. We show that i…

2003-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper computes KV cochain differentials and their geometric implications.

problem Deformation theory of flat and torsion-free affine connections.
method Explicit computation of KV cochain differentials and their relations to geometric transformations.
result KV algebra with non-vanishing second cohomology group.

We describe the local structure of self-dual gradient Ricci solitons in neutral signature. If the Ricci soliton is non-isotropic then it is locally conformally flat and locally isometric to a warped product of the form I×φN(c)I\times_\varphi N(c), where N(c)N(c) is a space of constant curvature. If the Ricci soliton is isotro…

2014-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

On the probability simplex, we can consider the standard information geometric structure with the e- and m-affine connections mutually dual with respect to the Fisher metric. The geometry naturally defines submanifolds simultaneously autoparallel for the both affine connections, which we call {\em doubly autoparallel s…

2017-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores conditions for manifolds to have specific geometric structures.

problem Conditions for manifolds to admit almost contact structures and related structures.
method Using dual connections and statistical manifolds, the paper defines conditions for specific geometric structures.
result The paper provides conditions for a manifold to admit almost contact structures and related structures.

The paper classifies curves in dual affine and Lorentz-Minkowski planes with constant curvature.

problem Classifying curves with constant curvature in dual affine and Lorentz-Minkowski planes.
method Investigation of invariants under equiaffine transformations and explicit equations for curves with constant curvature.
result Curves with constant curvature in dual affine and Lorentz-Minkowski planes are classified.

New connections found for quaternionic and para-quaternionic structures.

problem Characterizing integrability of generalized quaternionic and para-quaternionic structures.
method Defined and characterized integrability with respect to a abla abla-bracket on the generalized tangent bundle.
result Existence of a canonical connection for these structures.

We prove an analogue of the classical Steiner formula for the LpL_p affine surface area of a Minkowski outer parallel body for any real parameters pp. We show that the classical Steiner formula and the Steiner formula of Lutwak's dual Brunn Minkowski theory are special cases of this new Steiner formula. This new Stein…

2018-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Affine hamiltonians are defined in the paper and their study is based especially on the fact that in the hyperregular case they are dual objects of lagrangians defined on affine bundles, by mean of natural Legendre maps. The variational problems for affine hamiltonians and lagrangians of order k2k\geq 2 are studied, re…

2012-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the K(π,1)K(π,1) conjecture for affine Artin groups: the complexified complement of an affine reflection arrangement is a classifying space. This is a long-standing problem, due to Arnol'd, Pham, and Thom. Our proof is based on recent advancements in the theory of dual Coxeter and Artin groups, as well as on sever…

2019-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of generalized Csiszár divergences and their application to Cramér-Rao bounds.

problem Deriving lower bounds for estimator variance using generalized divergences.
method Applied Eguchi's theory to derive Fisher information metric and dual affine connections.
result More widely applicable Cramér-Rao inequality for escort distributions.

Let (M,ω)(M,ω) be a symplectic manifold endowed with a agrangian foliation L{\cal L}, it has been shown by Weinstein [16] hat the symplectic structure of MM defines on each leaf of L{\cal L}, connection which curvature and torsion forms vanish identically. uppose that L0L_0 is a compact leaf which Weinstein connection …

2003-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetric Positive Definite (SPD) matrices have been used in many fields of medical data analysis. Many Riemannian metrics have been defined on this manifold but the choice of the Riemannian structure lacks a set of principles that could lead one to choose properly the metric. This drives us to introduce the principle …

2019-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is a review of the twistor theory of irreducible G-structures and affine connections. Long ago, Berger presented a very restricted list of possible irreducibly acting holonomies of torsion-free affine connections. His list was complete in the part of metric connections, while the situation with holonomies of…

1995-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study affine Jacobi structures on an affine bundle π:AMπ:A\to M, i.e. Jacobi brackets that close on affine functions. We prove that there is a one-to-one correspondence between affine Jacobi structures on AA and Lie algebroid structures on the vector bundle A+=pMAff(Ap,R)A^+=\bigcup_{p\in M}Aff(A_p,\R) of affine functionals. Som…

2002-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops methods to generate invariant quantities in Metric-Affine Geometry.

problem Developing methods to generate invariant quantities in Metric-Affine Geometry.
method The paper introduces a theorem to generate invariant quantities under transformations of the affine connection, proving invariance conditions.
result Theorem establishing conditions for invariance of functionals under transformations of the affine connection.

This is an extended example of the study of mirror symmetry via log schemes and the discrete Legendre transform on affine manifolds, introduced by myself and Bernd Siebert in "Mirror Symmetry via Logarithmic Degeneration Data I" (math.AG/0309070). In this paper, I consider the construction as it applies to the Batyrev-…

2004-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines conformal submersion with horizontal distribution and provides necessary conditions for its existence.

problem Existence and conditions for conformal submersion with horizontal distribution.
method Definition and analysis of conformal submersion with horizontal distribution, dual connections, and necessary conditions.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for conformal submersion with horizontal distribution and geodesics.

Formulae for non-symmetric connections derived from covariant derivatives.

problem Deriving commutation formulae for non-symmetric affine connections.
method Covariant derivatives of tensors with respect to symmetric and non-symmetric affine connections.
result Formulae for non-symmetric connections derived from covariant derivatives.

Calculates affine transformations for specific homogeneous spaces.

problem Computing groups of affine transformations on homogeneous spaces.
method Analyzes conditions for affine connections and uses them to establish group isomorphisms.
result Groups of affine transformations are locally isomorphic under specified conditions.

Study spherical convex bodies using LpL_p-floating areas and curvature entropy.

problem Analogous isoperimetric inequalities for spherical convex bodies.
method Introduced LpL_p-floating areas and curvature entropy for spherical convex bodies.
result Established isoperimetric inequalities and dual isoperimetric inequalities.

Affine connections linked to Riccati distributions on compact surfaces.

problem Understanding affine structures on complex compact surfaces.
method Established a correspondence between affine connections and Riccati distributions.
result One-to-one correspondence between affine structures and Riccati foliations on compact surfaces.

We study the existence of a natural `linearisation' process for generalised connections on an affine bundle. It is shown that this leads to an affine generalised connection over a prolonged bundle, which is the analogue of what is called a connection of Berwald type in the standard theory of connections. Various new in…

2003-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates curvature limits and Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the Heisenberg group.

problem Computing curvature limits and Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the Heisenberg group.
method Sub-Riemannian limits of Gaussian curvature, Schouten-Van Kampen affine connections, and adapted connections.
result Gauss-Bonnet theorems associated with Schouten-Van Kampen affine connections in the Heisenberg group.

Geodesic connectedness proved for statistical manifolds with divisible cubic forms.

problem Geodesic connectedness of affine connections on statistical manifolds with divisible cubic forms.
method Analogy with Hopf-Rinow theorem in Riemannian geometry, establishing geodesic completeness.
result Geodesic connectedness established for statistical manifolds with divisible cubic forms.