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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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22446688 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for decorated links

The main goal is to find the Homfly polynomial of a link formed by decorating each component of the Hopf link with the closure of a directly oriented tangle. Such decorations are spanned in the Homfly skein of the annulus by elements Q_λ, depending on partitions λ. We show how to find the 2-variable Homfly invariant <λ…

2001-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct cobordism maps on link Floer homology associated to decorated link cobordisms. The maps are defined on a curved chain homotopy type invariant. We describe the construction, and prove invariance. We also make a comparison with the graph TQFT for Heegaard Floer homology.

2016-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a purely combinatorial formula for evaluating closed decorated foams. Our evaluation gives an integral polynomial and is directly connected to an integral equivariant version of the slN\mathfrak{sl}_N link homology categorifying the slN\mathfrak{sl}_N link polynomial. We also provide connections to the equivarian…

2017-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct {\it quantum hyperbolic invariants} (QHI) for triples (W,L,ρ)(W,L,ρ), where WW is a compact closed oriented 3-manifold, ρρ is a flat principal bundle over WW with structural group $PSL(2,\mc)$, and LL is a non-empty link in WW. These invariants are based on the Faddeev-Kashaev's {\it quantum dilogarithms},…

2003-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study essential diagrams of knots in SgimesS1S_{g} imes S^{1} and their relation to virtual knots.

problem Understanding essential diagrams and their relation to virtual knots in SgimesS1S_{g} imes S^{1}.
method Analyzing knots with minimal double lines and embedding virtual knot theory.
result Virtual knot theory is embedded in the theory of knots in SgimesS1S_{g} imes S^{1}.

We give an explicit construction of the Honda--Kazez--Matić gluing maps in terms of contact handles. We use this to prove a duality result for turning a sutured manifold cobordism around, and to compute the trace in the sutured Floer TQFT. We also show that the decorated link cobordism maps on the hat version of link F…

2018-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of quantum decorated character stacks and their quantizations.

problem Quantization of decorated character stacks and their compatibility with cutting and gluing.
method Using stratified factorization homology, extend Fock and Goncharov's construction to include stacky points.
result Construction of categorical charts and flips on quantum decorated character stacks.

We study surfaces with decorations and prove uniformization in non-Euclidean geometries.

problem Discrete conformal equivalence in non-Euclidean geometries.
method Variational principle and continuous deformation.
result One master theory of discrete conformal equivalence across different geometries.

Constructs TQFTs for cobordisms with cohomology class decorations.

problem Creating TQFTs for cobordisms with cohomology class decorations.
method Starting from an abelian group GG and a factorizable ribbon Hopf GG-bialgebra HH, constructs a TQFT JHJ_H for connected framed cobordisms between connected surfaces with connected boundary decorated with cohomology classes with coefficients in GG.
result Our functor recovers a special case of Kerler-Lyubashenko TQFTs when restricted to trivial decorations.

Study compares constrained and decoupled moduli spaces of manifolds with particles and discs.

problem Comparing constrained and decoupled moduli spaces of manifolds with embedded particles and discs.
method Generalized Bödigheimer--Tillmann's work to higher dimensions and different tangential structures.
result New results for surfaces with different tangential structures and higher dimensional manifolds.

We introduce a homology surgery problem in dimension 3 which has the property that the vanishing of its algebraic obstruction leads to a canonical class of π-algebraically-split links in 3-manifolds with fundamental group π. Using this class of links, we define a theory of finite type invariants of 3-manifolds in such …

2000-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves conjecture linking cluster algebras and skein algebras for surfaces with punctures.

problem Cluster and skein algebras on surfaces with punctures.
method Geometric and algebraic methods, including decorated Teichmüller spaces and skein algebras.
result Cluster and skein algebras coincide for surfaces with at least 2 punctures.

Study q-series for 3-manifolds with line defects, proving homomorphism and conjecturing holomorphic modularity.

problem Understanding BPS qq-series for 3-manifolds with line defects.
method Proving homomorphism from skein module to space of qq-series, conjecturing holomorphic modularity.
result Holomorphic quantum modularity of qq-series suggests new approach to Langlands duality.

The article describes how decorations on hyperbolic surfaces lead to unique tessellations and decompositions.

problem Understanding the geometric structure of decorated hyperbolic surfaces.
method Developing a characterisation of canonical tessellations and dual decompositions using hyperbolic geometry.
result Decorations on hyperbolic surfaces induce unique canonical tessellations and dual decompositions.

Corrects a 1-off error in Harer's spine dimension calculation for decorated Teichmüller spaces.

problem Incorrect dimension calculation in Harer's spine for decorated Teichmüller spaces.
method Identifies and corrects the dimension discrepancy in Harer's spine construction.
result Corrects the dimension of Harer's spine by 1 for decorated Teichmüller spaces.

The paper constructs semistrict monoidal 2-categories from foam evaluations.

problem Creating examples of semistrict monoidal 2-categories.
method Using a closed foam evaluation formula as input, the paper rigorously constructs semistrict monoidal 2-categories.
result The constructed monoidal 2-categories are semistrict, have duals and adjoints, and carry a spatial duality structure.

Enhanced Teichmüller space for surfaces with decorations and enhancements.

problem Parameterizing and understanding Teichmüller spaces with enhancements and decorations.
method Introduced a new variation of Teichmüller space, constructed parameterization, and introduced lamination space.
result Compatibility of shear coordinates and λ-length coordinates in the new deformation space.

Study of decorated surfaces with vortices and their group structures.

problem Understanding group structures of decorated surfaces with vortices.
method Proved isomorphism between cluster braid group, braid twist group, and fundamental group of moduli space.
result Finite presentations of isomorphic groups were given.

Innovative series invariant for knot complements, linking to existing invariants.

problem Developing a new series invariant for knot complements.
method Introducing a three-variable series FK(y,z,q)F_K(y,z,q) for plumbed knot complements.
result Deriving a surgery formula relating FK(y,z,q)F_K(y,z,q) to Z^(q)\hat{Z}(q) invariant.

Discrete conformal maps on surfaces with vertex decorations are studied.

problem Discrete conformal equivalence for decorated piecewise Euclidean surfaces.
method Intimate relationship between decorated PE-surfaces, canonical tessellations of hyperbolic surfaces, and convex hyperbolic polyhedra; concave variational principle.
result Proof of discrete uniformization theorem for decorated PE-surfaces.

We introduce a method of computing biquandle brackets of oriented knots and links using a type of decorated trivalent spatial graphs we call trace diagrams. We identify algebraic conditions on the biquandle bracket coefficients for moving strands over and under traces and identify a new stop condition for the recursive…

2017-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We produce a one-parameter family of coordinates {Ψh}hR\{Ψ_h\}_{h\in\mathbb{R}} of the decorated Teichmüller space of an ideally triangulated punctured surface (S,T)(S,T) with negative Euler characteristic, which is a deformation of Penner's simplicial coordinate \cite{P1}. If h0h\geqslant0, the decorated Teichmüller space in…

2010-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We are interested in the 3-Calabi-Yau categories D\mathcal{D} arising from quivers with potential associated to a triangulated marked surface S\mathbf{S} (without punctures). We prove that the spherical twist group ST of D\mathcal{D} is isomorphic to a subgroup (generated by braid twists) of the mapping class group …

2014-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Let S be a path-connected, locally-compact CW-complex, and let M be a subcomplex with finitely-many components. A `decorated SL_2(C)-local system' is an SL_2(C)-local system on S, together with a choice of `decoration' at each component of M (a section of the stalk of an associated vector bundle). We study the (decorat…

2011-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The first aperiodic monotiling, introduced by Taylor, was based on a trapezoidal prototile equipped with 14 distinct decorations. A presentation of the closely related Taylor-Socolar aperiodic monotiling is based on a hexagonal prototile equipped with 7 decorations. This paper gives decoration-free algebraic descriptio…

2015-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a TQFT framework to compute Z^\hat{Z} invariants of three-manifolds.

problem Understanding the TQFT structure of Z^\hat{Z} invariants of three-manifolds.
method Decorated Spin-TQFTs, novel quantization of SL(2,C)SL(2,\mathbb{C}) Chern-Simons theory, and algebra of observables.
result Explicit closed-form expressions for Z^\hat{Z} invariants of various three-manifolds.

The paper proves a theorem for discretizing Gaussian curvature on surfaces.

problem Discretizing Gaussian curvature on surfaces with nonpositive Euler number.
method Discrete conformal theory and variational principles with constraints.
result Each decorated piecewise Euclidean metric on surfaces with nonpositive Euler number is discrete conformal to a metric with a specific discrete curvature constant.

The punctured solenoid §§ is an initial object for the category of punctured surfaces with morphisms given by finite covers branched only over the punctures. The (decorated) Teichmüller space of §§ is introduced, studied, and found to be parametrized by certain coordinates on a fixed triangulation of §§. Furthermore…

2005-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines braids with double lines for links in a surface times circle and connects it to the affine Hecke algebra.

problem Presenting links in a surface times circle using braids with double lines.
method Defines braids with double lines, proves Alexander and Markov theorems, and connects Hecke algebra to affine Hecke algebra.
result The Hecke algebra of braids with double lines is isomorphic to the affine Hecke algebra.