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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for decorated cobordisms

Constructs TQFTs for cobordisms with cohomology class decorations.

problem Creating TQFTs for cobordisms with cohomology class decorations.
method Starting from an abelian group GG and a factorizable ribbon Hopf GG-bialgebra HH, constructs a TQFT JHJ_H for connected framed cobordisms between connected surfaces with connected boundary decorated with cohomology classes with coefficients in GG.
result Our functor recovers a special case of Kerler-Lyubashenko TQFTs when restricted to trivial decorations.

Study one-dimensional topological theories with linear generating functions.

problem Understanding one-dimensional topological theories with defects.
method Construct bases of hom spaces for decorated unoriented one-dimensional cobordisms.
result Gram determinant and linear generating functions constructed.

We construct cobordism maps on link Floer homology associated to decorated link cobordisms. The maps are defined on a curved chain homotopy type invariant. We describe the construction, and prove invariance. We also make a comparison with the graph TQFT for Heegaard Floer homology.

2016-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct maps on hat Heegaard Floer homology for cobordisms decorated with graphs. The graph TQFT allows for cobordisms with disconnected ends. Our construction uses Juhász's sutured Floer TQFT. We compute the maps for several elementary graph cobordisms. As an application, we compute the action of the fundamental …

2015-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We concretely construct a 2-categorically extended TQFT that extends the Reshetikhin-Turaev TQFT to cobordisms with corners. The source category will be a well chosen 2-category of decorated cobordisms with corners and the target bicategory will be the Kapranov-Voevodsky 2-vector spaces.

2013-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an explicit construction of the Honda--Kazez--Matić gluing maps in terms of contact handles. We use this to prove a duality result for turning a sutured manifold cobordism around, and to compute the trace in the sutured Floer TQFT. We also show that the decorated link cobordism maps on the hat version of link F…

2018-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a new homology theory we call symbol homology by using decorated moduli spaces of Whitney polygons. By decorating different types of moduli spaces we obtain different flavors of this homology theory together with morphisms between them. Each of these flavors encodes the properties of a different type of Heega…

2011-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study non-orientable link cobordisms using Floer homologies to prove inequalities.

problem Prove inequalities involving Euler characteristic and local maxima in non-orientable cobordisms.
method Use unoriented instanton and knot Floer homology to introduce unoriented versions of band unknotting number and refined cobordism distance.
result Show that the difference between unoriented refined cobordism distance of a knot from the unknot and non-orientable slice genus can be arbitrarily large.

We introduce a generalization of oriented tangles, which are still called tangles, so that they are in one-to-one correspondence with the sutured manifolds. We define cobordisms between sutured manifolds (tangles) by generalizing cobordisms between oriented tangles. For every commutative algebra A over Z/2Z, we define …

2016-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of skein modules in 3-manifolds, showing non-injectivity results.

problem Understanding skein modules in 3-manifolds and their behavior under gluing.
method Extended Kauffman bracket skein modules to 3-manifolds with marking, introduced new maps and studied their properties.
result Non-injectivity of certain maps in stated skein modules, especially when quantum parameter is a root of 1.

The paper constructs semistrict monoidal 2-categories from foam evaluations.

problem Creating examples of semistrict monoidal 2-categories.
method Using a closed foam evaluation formula as input, the paper rigorously constructs semistrict monoidal 2-categories.
result The constructed monoidal 2-categories are semistrict, have duals and adjoints, and carry a spatial duality structure.

Study of quantum decorated character stacks and their quantizations.

problem Quantization of decorated character stacks and their compatibility with cutting and gluing.
method Using stratified factorization homology, extend Fock and Goncharov's construction to include stacky points.
result Construction of categorical charts and flips on quantum decorated character stacks.

Constructs a TQFT for 3-manifolds and extends it to 4-dimensional 2-handlebodies.

problem Building a TQFT for 3-manifolds and extending it to 4D.
method Using a Frobenius algebra and skein relations, constructing a TQFT for 3-manifolds and extending it to 4D using an inductive state-sum construction.
result Extends a TQFT to 4-dimensional 2-handlebodies.

We study surfaces with decorations and prove uniformization in non-Euclidean geometries.

problem Discrete conformal equivalence in non-Euclidean geometries.
method Variational principle and continuous deformation.
result One master theory of discrete conformal equivalence across different geometries.

We define a sutured cobordism category of surfaces with boundary and 3-manifolds with corners. In this category a sutured 3-manifold is regarded as a morphism from the empty surface to itself. In the process we define a new class of geometric objects, called bordered sutured manifolds, that generalize both sutured 3-ma…

2009-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study compares constrained and decoupled moduli spaces of manifolds with particles and discs.

problem Comparing constrained and decoupled moduli spaces of manifolds with embedded particles and discs.
method Generalized Bödigheimer--Tillmann's work to higher dimensions and different tangential structures.
result New results for surfaces with different tangential structures and higher dimensional manifolds.

The generalized Dehn twist along a closed curve in an oriented surface is an algebraic construction which involves intersections of loops in the surface. It is defined as an automorphism of the Malcev completion of the fundamental group of the surface. As the name suggests, for the case where the curve has no self-inte…

2019-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The article describes how decorations on hyperbolic surfaces lead to unique tessellations and decompositions.

problem Understanding the geometric structure of decorated hyperbolic surfaces.
method Developing a characterisation of canonical tessellations and dual decompositions using hyperbolic geometry.
result Decorations on hyperbolic surfaces induce unique canonical tessellations and dual decompositions.

Corrects a 1-off error in Harer's spine dimension calculation for decorated Teichmüller spaces.

problem Incorrect dimension calculation in Harer's spine for decorated Teichmüller spaces.
method Identifies and corrects the dimension discrepancy in Harer's spine construction.
result Corrects the dimension of Harer's spine by 1 for decorated Teichmüller spaces.

Enhanced Teichmüller space for surfaces with decorations and enhancements.

problem Parameterizing and understanding Teichmüller spaces with enhancements and decorations.
method Introduced a new variation of Teichmüller space, constructed parameterization, and introduced lamination space.
result Compatibility of shear coordinates and λ-length coordinates in the new deformation space.

Study of decorated surfaces with vortices and their group structures.

problem Understanding group structures of decorated surfaces with vortices.
method Proved isomorphism between cluster braid group, braid twist group, and fundamental group of moduli space.
result Finite presentations of isomorphic groups were given.

Discrete conformal maps on surfaces with vertex decorations are studied.

problem Discrete conformal equivalence for decorated piecewise Euclidean surfaces.
method Intimate relationship between decorated PE-surfaces, canonical tessellations of hyperbolic surfaces, and convex hyperbolic polyhedra; concave variational principle.
result Proof of discrete uniformization theorem for decorated PE-surfaces.

We produce a one-parameter family of coordinates {Ψh}hR\{Ψ_h\}_{h\in\mathbb{R}} of the decorated Teichmüller space of an ideally triangulated punctured surface (S,T)(S,T) with negative Euler characteristic, which is a deformation of Penner's simplicial coordinate \cite{P1}. If h0h\geqslant0, the decorated Teichmüller space in…

2010-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We are interested in the 3-Calabi-Yau categories D\mathcal{D} arising from quivers with potential associated to a triangulated marked surface S\mathbf{S} (without punctures). We prove that the spherical twist group ST of D\mathcal{D} is isomorphic to a subgroup (generated by braid twists) of the mapping class group …

2014-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Let S be a path-connected, locally-compact CW-complex, and let M be a subcomplex with finitely-many components. A `decorated SL_2(C)-local system' is an SL_2(C)-local system on S, together with a choice of `decoration' at each component of M (a section of the stalk of an associated vector bundle). We study the (decorat…

2011-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The first aperiodic monotiling, introduced by Taylor, was based on a trapezoidal prototile equipped with 14 distinct decorations. A presentation of the closely related Taylor-Socolar aperiodic monotiling is based on a hexagonal prototile equipped with 7 decorations. This paper gives decoration-free algebraic descriptio…

2015-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The main goal is to find the Homfly polynomial of a link formed by decorating each component of the Hopf link with the closure of a directly oriented tangle. Such decorations are spanned in the Homfly skein of the annulus by elements Q_λ, depending on partitions λ. We show how to find the 2-variable Homfly invariant <λ…

2001-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a theorem for discretizing Gaussian curvature on surfaces.

problem Discretizing Gaussian curvature on surfaces with nonpositive Euler number.
method Discrete conformal theory and variational principles with constraints.
result Each decorated piecewise Euclidean metric on surfaces with nonpositive Euler number is discrete conformal to a metric with a specific discrete curvature constant.

The punctured solenoid §§ is an initial object for the category of punctured surfaces with morphisms given by finite covers branched only over the punctures. The (decorated) Teichmüller space of §§ is introduced, studied, and found to be parametrized by certain coordinates on a fixed triangulation of §§. Furthermore…

2005-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper extends the decorated Teichmüller theory developed before for punctured surfaces to the setting of ``bordered'' surfaces, i.e., surfaces with boundary, and there is non-trivial new structure discovered. The main new result identifies the arc complex of a bordered surface up to proper homotopy equivalence wit…

2002-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces a new discretization of Gaussian curvature on surfaces.

problem Discretizing Gaussian curvature on surfaces with conic singularities.
method Discrete conformal theory and variational principles with constraints.
result Established a discrete uniformization theorem for surfaces with non-positive Euler number.

We develop the general theory for the construction of Extended Topological Quantum Field Theories (ETQFTs) associated with the Costantino-Geer-Patureau quantum invariants of closed 3-manifolds. In order to do so, we introduce relative modular categories, a class of ribbon categories which are modeled on representations…

2017-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a new bordification of the decorated Teichmüller space for a multiply punctured surface F by a space of filtered screens on the surface that arises from a natural elaboration of earlier work of McShane-Penner. We identify necessary and sufficient conditions for paths in this space of filtered screens to yield …

2011-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗