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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3547091,0631,417 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for decomposable models

Compressing DNNs is important for the real-world applications operating on resource-constrained devices. However, we typically observe drastic performance deterioration when changing model size after training is completed. Therefore, retraining is required to resume the performance of the compressed models suitable for…

2019-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines new types of positivity and proves properties of Schur forms for vector bundles.

problem Defining and characterizing new types of positivity for vector bundles.
method Introducing and characterizing two types of strongly decomposable positivity, proving properties of Schur forms.
result Schur forms of strongly decomposable positive vector bundles are positive or weakly positive, answering a question of Griffiths.

A method to compute divergences between decomposable models, useful in supervised learning.

problem Computing exact divergences between high-dimensional distributions is intractable.
method Proposes an approach to compute exact alpha-beta divergences between marginal and conditional distributions of decomposable models.
result Tractable computation of marginal and conditional alpha-beta divergences.

We consider principal component analysis (PCA) in decomposable Gaussian graphical models. We exploit the prior information in these models in order to distribute its computation. For this purpose, we reformulate the problem in the sparse inverse covariance (concentration) domain and solve the global eigenvalue problem …

2008-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows Khovanov homology's relation to decomposable Lagrangian cobordisms.

problem Understanding the relationship between Khovanov homology and decomposable Lagrangian cobordisms.
method Utilized previously defined filtered invariants to give obstructions.
result Partial answer to Ekholm, Honda, and Kálmán's question about Khovanov homology and decomposable Lagrangian cobordisms.

In this paper we explore coarse properties of cusp-decomposable manifolds first defined by Nguyên Phan. We describe the large scale geometry of the universal cover of a cusp-decomposable manifold and of quasi-isometries between two such universal covers. This description will provide us the tools to prove quasi-isometr…

2017-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

SelMix fine-tunes pre-trained models to optimize non-decomposable objectives.

problem Optimizing non-decomposable performance measures for practical applications.
method Selective mixup fine-tuning of pre-trained models.
result SelMix significantly improves performance for various non-decomposable objectives.

Develops tools to decompose spurious variations in causal models.

problem Understanding and decomposing spurious variations in causal relationships.
method Formal tools for decomposing spurious effects in Markovian and Semi-Markovian models.
result First results on non-parametric decomposition of spurious effects and sufficient conditions for identification.

Analyzes first exit times in a modified Barndorff-Nielsen and Shephard model.

problem Analyzing first exit times in a modified Barndorff-Nielsen and Shephard model.
method Formulated an approximate model driven by Brownian motion and Lévy subordinator, analyzed first exit times of log-return process.
result First exit time process decomposes into Brownian motion and Lévy subordinator components.

The study shows how to embed cusp-decomposable manifolds quasi-isometrically.

problem Embedding cusp-decomposable manifolds quasi-isometrically.
method Using properties of the electric space of the universal cover, we show quasi-isometric embeddings.
result Isomorphisms between fundamental groups of higher graph manifolds preserve the decomposition into pieces.

Study on tensor nuclear norm's decomposability and subdifferential.

problem Understanding tensor nuclear norm in higher-order tensors.
method Showed decomposability over specific subspaces, derived subdifferential inclusions, and studied subgradients.
result Established the statistical performance of tensor robust principal component analysis.

A Seifert surface F for a knot K is disk decomposable if there is a taut sutured manifold heirarchy for the complement of F, whose decomposing surfaces are all disks. It follows that F has minimal genus for the knot K, and has handlebody complement, i.e., F is free. We show that these necessary conditions for disk deco…

1999-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Differentially private algorithms for submodular maximization under various constraints.

problem Maximizing decomposable submodular functions under constraints while preserving privacy.
method Designing differentially private algorithms for both monotone and non-monotone decomposable submodular maximization under general matroid constraints.
result Improved utility guarantees and competitive performance compared to non-private algorithms.

Recently, researchers have started decomposing deep neural network models according to their semantics or functions. Recent work has shown the effectiveness of decomposed functional blocks for defending adversarial attacks, which add small input perturbation to the input image to fool the DNN models. This work proposes…

2019-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method, VIF, calculates influence for non-decomposable losses efficiently.

problem Efficiently calculating influence for complex machine learning models with non-decomposable losses.
method Revisiting influence function from robust statistics, proposing Versatile Influence Function (VIF) for any non-decomposable loss.
result VIF method is up to 10^3 times faster than brute-force methods and closely matches influence results.

Aitchison and Rubinstein constructed two knot complements that can be decomposed into two regular ideal dodecahedra. This paper shows that these knot complements are the only knot complements that decompose into n regular ideal dodecahedra, providing a partial solution to a conjecture of Neumann and Reid.

2012-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The classes of Monge-Ampère systems, decomposable and bi-decomposable Monge-Ampère systems, including equations for improper affine spheres and hypersurfaces of constant Gauss-Kronecker curvature are introduced. They are studied by the clear geometric setting of Lagrangian contact structures, based on the existence of …

2015-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a method to precisely decompose confounders and estimate treatment effects.

problem Estimating treatment effects from observational data with confounder identification and balancing.
method Learning decomposed representations to identify and balance confounders and non-confounders.
result The method achieves more precise treatment effect estimation than existing methods.

Study extends Lévy models to capture market propagation delays.

problem Capturing sudden events in related markets with stochastic delays.
method Extend multivariate Lévy models using self-decomposability and multivariate subordination.
result Derived closed-form expressions for characteristic function and implemented Monte Carlo scheme.

New method for decomposing high-dimensional parametric domains using PCA and inverse projection.

problem Decomposing high-dimensional parametric domains efficiently.
method Iterative Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and inverse projection methods.
result The proposed method effectively reconstructs the original domain from lower-dimensional data.

The notion of a (stably) decomposable fiber bundle is introduced. In low dimensions, for torus fiber bundles over a circle the notion translates into a property of elements of the special linear group of integral matrices. We give a complete characterization of the stably decomposable torus fiber bundle of fiber-dimens…

2016-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study some properties of decomposable exact Lagrangian cobordisms between Legendrian links in R3\mathbb{R}^3 with the standard contact structure. In particular, for any decomposable exact Lagrangian filling LL of a Legendrian link KK, we may obtain a normal ruling of KK associated with LL. We prove that the asso…

2015-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Filters in a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) contain model parameters learned from enormous amounts of data. In this paper, we suggest to decompose convolutional filters in CNN as a truncated expansion with pre-fixed bases, namely the Decomposed Convolutional Filters network (DCFNet), where the expansion coefficient…

2018-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for optimizing non-decomposable metrics with constraints.

problem Optimizing complex machine learning objectives with thresholded constraints.
method Formulate rate-constrained optimization using the Implicit Function theorem and solve with gradient-based methods.
result Demonstrated effectiveness over existing methods on benchmark datasets.

Log-linear models are the popular workhorses of analyzing contingency tables. A log-linear parameterization of an interaction model can be more expressive than a direct parameterization based on probabilities, leading to a powerful way of defining restrictions derived from marginal, conditional and context-specific ind…

2014-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New method decomposes sensory information from neurons into specific stimuli and features.

problem Understanding how much and what specific information neurons encode.
method Introduced axioms for meaningful stimulus-wise decomposition and derived a tractable solution using diffusion models.
result Can efficiently estimate contributions of specific stimuli and features to encoded information.

Decomposable arrangements have simpler topological and combinatorial properties.

problem Understanding the structure of decomposable hyperplane arrangements.
method Analyzing the Lie algebra and Alexander invariant of decomposable arrangements.
result The Alexander invariant of decomposable arrangements decomposes into local components.

Given a branched covering of degree d between closed surfaces, it determines a collection of partitions of d, the branch data. In this work we show that any branch data are realized by an indecomposable primitive branched covering on a connected close surface N with Euler's characteristic less than or equal to 0. This …

2007-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles noisy labels for non-decomposable performance measures.

problem Learning from noisy labels for non-decomposable performance measures.
method Designs algorithms for multiclass non-decomposable performance measures using Frank-Wolfe and Bisection methods, corrected for class-conditional noise.
result Noise-corrected algorithms are Bayes consistent, converging to optimal performance.

The study constructs geometrically decomposable aspherical 4-manifolds with non-zero signature and explores their properties.

problem Characterizing geometrically decomposable aspherical 4-manifolds with non-zero signature.
method Constructing examples and proving inequalities for geometrically decomposable aspherical 4-manifolds.
result All geometrically decomposable aspherical 4-manifolds with non-zero signature satisfy the inequality \( \chi \geq 3|σ| \).

Develops a new minimax probability machine for imbalanced classification tasks.

problem Imbalanced classification tasks with non-decomposable performance measures.
method Derives an equivalent form of the MPMF model for solving linear and nonlinear classifiers.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of the new model on real-world datasets.

Using tropical geometry, Mikhalkin has proved that every smooth complex hypersurface in CPn+1\mathbb{CP}^{n+1} decomposes into pairs of pants: a pair of pants is a real compact 2n2n-manifold with cornered boundary obtained by removing an open regular neighborhood of n+2n+2 generic hyperplanes from CPn\mathbb{CP}^n. As is we…

2015-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

DOLCE improves off-policy evaluation and learning by decomposing effects.

problem Bias in off-policy evaluation and learning due to policy mismatch.
method Uses lagged contexts and a moment-based training procedure to decompose and cancel bias.
result DOLCE achieves substantial improvements in off-policy evaluation and learning.