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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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9172634 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for de-Rham Laplacian

Novel Hodge theory developed for Carrollian bundles, addressing black hole event horizons.

problem Developing Hodge theory on Carrollian bundles with degenerate metrics.
method Constructing Hodge star and Laplacian operators on Carrollian Rimes\mathbb{R}^ imes-bundles.
result Hodge--de Rham Laplacian defined on event horizons of Schwarzschild black holes.

The paper extends Hodge-de Rham and Lichnérowicz Laplacians to double forms and proves vanishing theorems.

problem Extending Laplacians to double forms and proving vanishing theorems.
method Introduced a new product on double forms to establish index-free formulas for curvature terms in Weitzenböck formulas for ΔΔ, Δ~\widetildeΔ, and ΔLΔ_L. Proved vanishing theorems for ΔΔ and ΔLΔ_L on symmetric double forms.
result Vanishing theorems for the Hodge-de Rham Laplacian and ΔLΔ_L on symmetric double forms.

Study cohomology of odd symplectic manifolds, linking to Lagrangian submanifolds and BV Laplacians.

problem Understanding cohomology classes on odd symplectic manifolds and their relation to Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Investigates complexes of differential, integral, and pseudo forms, introduces new operators, and proves cohomology isomorphisms.
result Proves isomorphism between de Rham cohomology and BV Laplacian cohomology on odd symplectic manifolds.

The paper extends Hodge-de Rham theory to higher-dimensional Sierpinski gaskets.

problem Analyzing differential forms and Laplacians on higher-dimensional fractal structures.
method Constructing sequences of graphs approximating Sierpinski gaskets, defining k-forms, de Rham derivatives, and their duals, proving harmonic properties, and exploring 2-forms.
result Obtained a basis for the space of harmonic 1-forms on level-3 Sierpinski gasket.

The article characterizes a hemisphere using a Laplace operator and a differential equation.

problem Characterizing a hemisphere in a Riemannian manifold with boundary.
method Using the de-Rham Laplace operator and a nontrivial solution of the Fischer-Marsden equation.
result Proves the cosmic no-hair conjecture under a given integral condition.

An adapted version of the proof (due to A. Weil) of the well-known de Rham Theorem allows us to compare uniformly the spectrum of the Hodge Laplacian acting on differential forms (on a compact Riemannian manifold) to the spectrum of the combinatorial Laplacian acting on cochains associated to an open cover (made of bal…

2006-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the Poisson transform of differential forms on hyperbolic spaces.

problem Analyzing the Poisson transform of differential forms on real hyperbolic spaces.
method Proving the Poisson transform is a topological isomorphism between boundary forms and eigenforms.
result The Poisson transform is a topological isomorphism for LrL^r-differential forms on the boundary of hyperbolic spaces.

In the present paper we show properties of a little-known Laplacian operator acting on symmetric tensors. This operator is an analogue of the well known Hodge-de Rham Laplacian which acts on exterior differential forms. Moreover, this operator admits the Weitzenböck decomposition and we study it using the analytical me…

2014-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

More than forty years ago J. H. Samson has defined the Laplacian ΔsymΔ_{sym} acting on the space of symmetric covariant pp-tensors on an nn-dimensional Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M, g). This operator is an analogue of the well known Hodge-de Rham Laplacian ΔΔ which acts on the space of exterior differential pp-forms ($1 …

2014-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on curvature and null spaces of Laplacians.

problem Relationship between sectional curvature and Laplacian null spaces.
method Analysis of curvature operators and Laplacians on Riemannian manifolds.
result Curvature operator's positivity implies sectional curvature positivity.

Using hyperbolic form convolution with doubly isometry-invariant kernels, the explicit expression of the inverse of the de Rham laplacian acting on m-forms in the Poincaré space is found. Also, by means of some estimates for hyperbolic singular integrals, we obtain L^p-estimates for the Riesz transforms passing from th…

2004-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We decompose the de Rham Laplacian on Sasaki-Einstein manifolds as a sum over mostly positive definite terms. An immediate consequence are lower bounds on its spectrum. These bounds constitute a supergravity equivalent of the unitarity bounds in dual superconformal field theories. The proof uses a generalization of Kah…

2013-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a natural Dirac operator on a Lagrangian submanifold of a Kähler manifold. We first show that its square coincides with the Hodge-de Rham Laplacian provided the complex structure identifies the Spin structures of the tangent and normal bundles of the submanifold. We then give extrinsic estimates for the eigenv…

2004-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The de Rham-Hodge theory is a landmark of the 20th^\text{th} Century's mathematics and has had a great impact on mathematics, physics, computer science, and engineering. This work introduces an evolutionary de Rham-Hodge method to provide a unified paradigm for the multiscale geometric and topological analysis of evolv…

2019-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We study symplectic Laplacians on compact symplectic manifolds with boundary. These Laplacians are associated with symplectic cohomologies of differential forms and can be of fourth-order. We introduce several natural boundary conditions on differential forms and use them to establish Hodge theory by proving various fo…

2014-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a hypercomplex Hermitian manifold, (M,I) the same manifold considered as a complex Hermitian with a complex structure I induced by the quaternions. The standard linear-algebraic construction produces a canonical nowhere degenerate (2,0)-form on (M,I). It is well known that M is hyperkaehler if and only if the …

2001-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of the present paper is to calculate the limit spectrum of the Hodge-de Rham operator under the perturbation of collapsing one part of a manifold obtained by gluing together two manifolds with the same boundary. It appears to take place in the general problem of blowing up conical singularities as introduced i…

2010-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a smooth compact manifold with boundary, we show that the subcomplex of the deformed de Rham complex consisting of eigenspaces of small eigenvalues of the Witten Laplacian is canonically isomorphic to the Thom-Smale complex constructed by Laudenbach. Our proof is based on Bismut-Lebeau's analytic localization tec…

2012-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

For a compact manifold, which has a part isometric to a cylinder of finite length, we consider an adiabatic limit procedure, in which the length of the cylinder tends to infinity. We study the asymptotic of the spectrum of Hodge-Laplacian and the asymptotic of the L2L^2-metric on de Rham cohomology. As an application, …

2016-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a lower bound for the bottom of the L2L^2 differential form spectrum on hyperbolic manifolds, generalizing thus a well-known result due to Sullivan and Corlette in the function case. Our method is based on the study of the resolvent associated with the Hodge-de Rham Laplacian and leads to applications for the (…

2003-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A spectral approach to building the exterior calculus in manifold learning problems is developed. The spectral approach is shown to converge to the true exterior calculus in the limit of large data. Simultaneously, the spectral approach decouples the memory requirements from the amount of data points and ambient space …

2018-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a if a Riemannian manifold admits a universal cover with bounded geometry and if 0 does not belong to the spectrum or is an isolated point in the spectrum of the Laplacian on \ell-forms, then there exists 1<p<21<p<2 such that for all p<r<pp<r<p^{\prime} the Hodge - de Rham decomposition for LrL^{r}-forms holds…

2010-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper compares three hypoelliptic Laplacians on a specific 5D Cartan group.

problem Defining suitable hypoelliptic Laplacians for sharp estimates on Carnot groups.
method Introducing and comparing three hypoelliptic Laplacians on a specific Carnot group.
result Sharp div-curl type inequalities for the three hypoelliptic Laplacians.

Motivated by the local formulae for asymptotic expansion of heat kernels in spectral geometry, we propose a definition of Ricci curvature in noncommutative settings. The Ricci operator of an oriented closed Riemannian manifold can be realized as a spectral functional, namely the functional defined by the zeta function …

2016-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper constructs a Hodge theory of noncompact topologically tame manifolds MM. The main result is an isomorphism between the de Rham cohomology with compact supports of MM and the kernel of the Hodge--Witten--Bismut Laplacian $\lap_μ$ associated to a measure dμ which has sufficiently rapid growth at infinity o…

1998-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MnM^n be a n-dimensional compact manifold, with n3n\geq3. For any conformal class C of riemannian metrics on M, we set $μ_k^c(M,C)=\inf_{g\in C}μ_{[\frac n2],k}(M,g)\Vol(M,g)^{\frac2n}$, where μp,k(M,g)μ_{p,k}(M,g) is the k-th eigenvalue of the Hodge laplacian acting on coexact p-forms. We prove that $0<μ_k^c(M,C)\leqμ_k^…

2006-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize the Novikov inequalities for 1-forms in two different directions: first, we allow non-isolated critical points (assuming that they are non-degenerate in the sense of R.Bott), and, secondly, we strengthen the inequalities by means of twisting by an arbitrary flat bundle. We also obtain an L2L^2 version of …

1995-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Hodge Laplacians from point clouds, proving spectral convergence and harmonic form consistency.

problem Analyzing Riemannian submanifolds from point cloud data.
method Constructing deformed Hodge Laplacians and empirical operators from point clouds, proving convergence properties.
result Empirical spectral cluster contains the kk-th Betti number and converges to harmonic kk-forms.