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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for de Rham-Hodge theory

Unified method for analyzing evolving manifolds using de Rham-Hodge theory.

problem Analysis of evolving geometric and topological properties of manifolds.
method Evolutionary de Rham-Hodge method applied to filtration-induced families of de Rham complexes.
result Three sets of topology-preserving singular spectra reveal topological persistence and geometric progression.

The paper proves formulas and theorems for statistical de Rham Hodge operators on manifolds with boundary.

problem Formulating Lichnerowicz type formulas and Kastler-Kalau-Walze theorems for statistical de Rham Hodge operators.
method Developed Lichnerowicz type formulas and proved Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for statistical de Rham Hodge operators on compact manifolds with boundary.
result Proved Lichnerowicz type formulas and Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for statistical de Rham Hodge operators on compact manifolds with boundary.

The paper studies perturbations of de Rham Hodge operators on manifolds with or without boundaries.

problem Analyzing perturbations of de Rham Hodge operators on manifolds with boundaries.
method Lichnerowicz type formulas and Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for 4D and 6D compact manifolds with or without boundaries.
result Proves Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for perturbations of de Rham Hodge operators on 4D and 6D manifolds with or without boundaries.

These lecture notes in the De Rham-Hodge theory are designed for a 1-semester undergraduate course (in mathematics, physics, engineering, chemistry or biology). This landmark theory of the 20th Century mathematics gives a rigorous foundation to modern field and gauge theories in physics, engineering and physiology. The…

2008-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Promotes spectral functionals to noncommutative fields and proves a theorem.

problem Spectral functionals on noncommutative fields and manifolds with boundary.
method Carries out promotion to spectral functionals, associates with noncommutative residue, and proves theorem.
result Proves Dabrowski-Sitarz-Zalecki type theorem for statistical de Rham Hodge operators on manifolds with boundary.

Paper defines spectral triple and computes functional for nonminimal de Rham-Hodge operator.

problem Computing spectral functions for nonminimal de Rham-Hodge operators.
method Definitions and computations of spectral triple and functional.
result Computed spectral Einstein functional for even-dimensional compact manifolds.

In this paper, we get a Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem associated to nonminimal de Rham-Hodge operators on compact manifolds with boundary. We give two kinds of operator-theoretic explanations of the gravitational action in the case of four dimensional compact manifolds with flat boundary.

2016-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new multilinear functional for spectral triples and computes its properties.

problem Computing properties of spectral triples and their associated Hodge operators.
method Introduces a new multilinear functional for spectral triples and computes its properties using noncommutative residue and perturbed de-Rham Hodge operators.
result Recover two forms, torsion of the linear connection, and four forms by the noncommutative residue and perturbed de-Rham Hodge Dirac triple.

Recent years have witnessed a trend that advanced mathematical tools, such as algebraic topology, differential geometry, graph theory, and partial differential equations, have been developed for describing biological macromolecules. These tools have considerably strengthened our ability to understand the molecular mech…

2019-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Witten- Helffer-Sjöstrand theory is a considerable addition to the De Rham- Hodge theory for Riemannian manifolds and can serve as a general tool to prove results about comparison of numerical invariants associated to compact manifolds analytically, i.e. by using a Riemannian metric, or combinatorially, i.e by using a …

1998-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper bounds bandwidth and focal radius for manifolds with positive isotropic curvature.

problem Bounding bandwidth and focal radius for manifolds with positive isotropic curvature.
method Using spectral properties of a twisted de Rham-Hodge operator.
result Upper bounds on bandwidth and focal radius are derived for hypersurfaces in PIC manifolds.

Dans les années 1940-1970, Alexandrov et l'"École de Leningrad" ont développé une théorie très riche des surfaces singulières. Il s'agit de surfaces topologiques, munie d'une métrique intrinsèque pour laquelle on peut définir une notion de courbure, qui est une mesure de Radon. Cette classe de surfaces a de bonnes prop…

2009-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe, in the general setting of closed cone fields, the set of causal functions which can be approximated by smooth Lyapunov. We derive several consequences on causality theory. Dans le contexte général des champs de cones fermés, on décrit l'ensemble des fonctions causales qui peuvent être approchées par des fo…

2017-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores de Rham theory for singular spaces and stacks.

problem Identifying de Rham theory for singular differentiable spaces.
method Identifying two potential answers and studying them, including the exterior algebra of the cotangent complex and de Rham stacks.
result There exists a version of the de Rham theorem for singular differentiable spaces with almost no restrictions.

This paper extends de Rham theory of smooth manifolds to exploded manifolds. Included are versions of Stokes' theorem, De Rham cohomology, Poincare duality, and integration along the fiber. The resulting cohomology theory is used to define Gromov Witten invariants of exploded manifolds in a separate paper.

2010-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Link between Teichmüller and anti de Sitter geometry via length functions.

problem Understanding the geometry of Teichmüller space and anti de Sitter manifolds.
method Establishing a connection between Teichmüller space and anti de Sitter geometry through length functions.
result New purely anti de Sitter proofs of Teichmüller theory results.

Researchers compute de Rham cohomology of geodesic flow foliations on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Answering a problem posed by Haefliger and Li about geodesic flow foliations.
method Unitary representation theory of PSL(2, R) and Hodge decompositions of de Rham complexes.
result Computed de Rham cohomology of weak stable foliations for various coefficients.

This paper uses bandit theory and Thompson Sampling to optimize protein sequences.

problem Optimizing protein sequences using machine learning and directed evolution.
method Proposes a Thompson Sampling-guided Directed Evolution (TS-DE) framework.
result TS-DE achieves a nearly optimal Bayesian regret of order ildeO(d2MT) ilde O(d^{2}\sqrt{MT}).

Introduces Anti-de Sitter geometry and its connection to Teichmüller theory.

problem None explicitly stated, focuses on introducing concepts.
method Broad introduction to Anti-de Sitter geometry, focusing on dimension three and Teichmüller theory.
result Classification of maximal globally hyperbolic Cauchy compact manifolds and construction of the Gauss map.

The theory of Vassiliev invariants deals with many modules of diagrams on which the algebra Lambda defined by Pierre Vogel acts. By specifying a quadratic simple Lie superalgebra, one obtains a character on Lambda. We show the coherence of these characters by building a map of graded algebras beetwen Lambda and a quoti…

2001-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of the memoir is to develop a new cohomology theory which encompasses De Rham and Dolbeault cohomology as well as Deligne Beilinson cohomology, in the context of general complex analytic manifolds. The special case of the Iwasawa manifold is investigated as a typical example of what occurs in the non Kähler ca…

2007-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Hodge-de Rham theory to higher-dimensional Sierpinski gaskets.

problem Analyzing differential forms and Laplacians on higher-dimensional fractal structures.
method Constructing sequences of graphs approximating Sierpinski gaskets, defining k-forms, de Rham derivatives, and their duals, proving harmonic properties, and exploring 2-forms.
result Obtained a basis for the space of harmonic 1-forms on level-3 Sierpinski gasket.

Study null surfaces of pseudo-spherical curves in anti-de Sitter space.

problem Characterize null surfaces of pseudo-spherical spacelike framed curves in anti-de Sitter 3-space.
method Introduced nullcone fronts, classified singularities, defined Anti-de Sitter distance-squared functions.
result Relate singularities of nullcone fronts to those of framed curves.

We extend the study of the de Rham operator with ideal boundary conditions from the case of isolated conic singularities, as analyzed by Cheeger, to the case of arbitrary stratified pseudomanifolds. We introduce a class of ideal boundary operators and the notion of mezzoperversity, which intermediates between the stand…

2013-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Explains Hodge theory and Kodaira embedding theorem for complex manifolds.

problem Understanding complex manifold properties and their geometric implications.
method Expository review of harmonic forms, Hodge theory, and Kodaira embedding theorem.
result Establishes connections between de Rham cohomology, Dolbeault cohomology, and projective varieties.

Goresky, Kottwitz and MacPherson have recently shown that the computation of the equivariant cohomology ring of a G-manifold can be reduced to a computation in graph theory. This opens up the possibility that many of the fundamental theorems in equivariant de Rham theory may, on closer inspection, turn out simply to be…

1998-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the language and terminology of relative homological algebra, in particular that of derived functors, we introduce equivariant cohomology over a general Lie-Rinehart algebra and equivariant de Rham cohomology over a locally trivial Lie groupoid in terms of suitably defined monads (also known as triples) and the a…

2009-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Čech-de Rham obstruction in diffeological spaces.

problem Obstruction to Čech-de Rham map being an isomorphism in diffeological spaces.
method Higher topos theory, homotopy pullback diagrams, Čech-de Rham bicomplex, \infty-stack cohomology.
result New exact sequences in all higher degrees and conceptual proof of cohomology agreement.

The paper characterizes timelike rectifying curves in De Sitter 3-space.

problem Characterizing timelike rectifying curves in De Sitter 3-space.
method Defining timelike rectifying curves and conical surfaces, providing characterizations and results.
result Characterizations and results of timelike rectifying curves in De Sitter 3-space.

We define quantum exterior product wedge_h and quantum exterior differential d_h on Poisson manifolds (of which symplectic manifolds are an important class of examples). Quantum de Rham cohomology, which is a deformation quantization of de Rham cohomology, is defined as the cohomology of d_h. We also define quantum Dol…

1998-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel Hodge theory developed for Carrollian bundles, addressing black hole event horizons.

problem Developing Hodge theory on Carrollian bundles with degenerate metrics.
method Constructing Hodge star and Laplacian operators on Carrollian Rimes\mathbb{R}^ imes-bundles.
result Hodge--de Rham Laplacian defined on event horizons of Schwarzschild black holes.

Establishes scattering theory for de Sitter vacuum solutions in even dimensions.

problem Quantitative nonlinear scattering theory for asymptotically de Sitter vacuum solutions in even spatial dimensions.
method Geometric Littlewood-Paley decomposition of the solution, constructing the scattering map.
result Existence and uniqueness of scattering states, asymptotic completeness, and invertible scattering map with quantitative control.

X-TFC solves parametric DEs with neural networks and physics constraints.

problem Solving parametric differential equations with physics constraints.
method Combines Theory of Functional Connections and Physics-Informed Neural Networks with a single-layer Extreme Learning Machine.
result Achieves high accuracy with low computational time.