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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

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5099149198 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for daily stock market indices

The paper finds the normal distribution unsuitable for modeling daily stock returns and suggests using the Laplace distribution instead.

problem The difficulty in modeling the distribution of daily stock returns, especially for extreme outliers.
method Investigation of daily stock returns of major indices using both normal and Laplace distributions.
result The normal distribution is not a good model for stock returns, even over long periods of data.

Global stock markets exhibit exponential growth and Gaussian fluctuations with self-similar monthly patterns.

problem Understanding regularities in stock market fluctuations across different countries.
method Analysis of daily and monthly stock indices from six countries.
result Monthly stock growth is statistically self-similar to daily growth and follows a Wiener process.

Study shows economic policy uncertainty increases stock market crash risk during pandemic.

problem Impact of economic policy uncertainty on stock market crashes during the pandemic.
method Used GARCH-S model to estimate daily skewness as a proxy for crash risk, analyzed data from US stock market.
result Significantly negative correlation between economic policy uncertainty and stock market crash risk, stronger during pandemic.

The intrinsic entropy model accurately estimates stock market volatility.

problem Accurately estimating historical volatility of stock market indices.
method Incorporates traded volumes alongside OHLC prices in daily data.
result Intrinsic entropy model delivers reliable estimates with lower coefficient of variation.

Enhanced stock market strategy using stress index and financial news sentiment analysis.

problem Improving risk assessment and prediction in equity markets.
method Combines financial stress indicator with sentiment analysis of financial news.
result Improved performance with higher Sharpe ratio and reduced drawdowns.

Investigations of inverse statistics (a concept borrowed from turbulence) in stock markets, exemplified with filtered Dow Jones Industrial Average, S&P 500, and NASDAQ, have uncovered a novel stylized fact that the distribution of exit time follows a power law p(τρ)τραp(τ_ρ) \sim τρ^{-α} with α1.5α\approx 1.5 at large τρτ_ρ an…

2004-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Using a time-varying approach, this paper examines the dynamics of volatility in the REIT sector. The results highlight the attractiveness and suitability of using GARCH based approaches in the modeling of daily REIT volatility. The paper examines the influencing factors on REIT volatility, documenting the return and v…

2011-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper predicts TSE stocks using social media sentiment and volume.

problem Predicting Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) variables using social media data.
method Hybrid sentiment analysis combining lexicon-based and learning-based methods; built a sentiment lexicon for Persian language.
result Sentiment and volume of online comments are useful for predicting TSE stocks.

One of the principal statistical features characterizing the activity in financial markets is the distribution of fluctuations in market indicators such as the index. While the developed stock markets, e.g., the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) have been found to show heavy-tailed return distribution with a characteristi…

2006-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows frequent 'stock' mentions on Twitter correlate with stock market declines.

problem Understanding how social media impacts financial markets during pandemics.
method Collected over 26 million tweets about COVID-19, analyzed using natural language processing.
result More frequent use of 'stock' in tweets predicts substantial declines in stock market indices.

The paper analyzes Nordic stock markets' correlation structures and regime shifts.

problem Understanding and exploiting regime shifts in Nordic stock markets.
method Examined two decades of daily data for OMXS30, OMXC20, and OMXH25 universes; proposed an adaptive portfolio allocation framework.
result Documented pronounced regime dependence in rolling correlation matrices; proposed an adaptive portfolio allocation framework.

Novel TM-vector model predicts stock market direction using Twitter and market data.

problem Challenging stock market forecasting with equal or ignored user effects.
method TM-vector trained with Twitter features and market information, using IndRNN.
result Significant accuracy in predicting stock market direction, especially for Apple.

Study compares information flow between Chinese and US stock sectors.

problem Analyzing how information flows between sectors in Chinese and US stock markets.
method Daily sector indices, transfer entropy of daily returns, comparing 2000-2017.
result Most active sectors in information exchange differ between China and US, reflecting market dynamics.

We investigate the large-volatility dynamics in financial markets, based on the minute-to-minute and daily data of the Chinese Indices and German DAX. The dynamic relaxation both before and after large volatilities is characterized by a power law, and the exponents p±p_\pm usually vary with the strength of the large vo…

2010-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

ChatGPT predicts stock market movements based on Bloomberg headlines, showing a positive correlation over short to medium terms.

problem Predicting stock market movements using news headlines.
method Used a two-stage prompt approach with a dataset of Bloomberg market summaries from 2010 to 2023.
result ChatGPT's sentiment scores correlate positively with future equity market returns over short to medium terms, with a negative correlation over longer horizons.

Study analyzes stock market dynamics using Tsallis statistics and GHE, revealing pre-bubble and post-bubble market characteristics.

problem Understanding stock market dynamics and predicting market bubbles.
method Non-linear analysis using time-dependent Tsallis statistics and Generalized Hurst Exponents.
result Temporal trends of q-triplet values differ before and after market bubbles, indicating significant market dynamics changes.

Self-organized criticality has been claimed to play an important role in many natural and social systems. In the present work we empirically investigate the relevance of this theory to stock-market dynamics. Avalanches in stock-market indices are identified using a multi-scale wavelet-filtering analysis designed to rem…

2006-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The gain-loss asymmetry, observed in the inverse statistics of stock indices is present for logarithmic return levels that are over 2%2\%, and it is the result of the non-Pearson type auto-correlations in the index. These non-Pearson type correlations can be viewed also as functionally dependent daily volatilities, ext…

2016-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We empirically analyze the scaling properties of daily Foreign Exchange rates, Stock Market indices and Bond futures across different financial markets. We study the scaling behaviour of the time series by using a generalized Hurst exponent approach. We verify the robustness of this approach and we compare the results …

2003-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the large-fluctuation dynamics in financial markets, based on the minute-to-minute and daily data of the Chinese Indices and German DAX. The dynamic relaxation both before and after the large fluctuations is characterized by a power law, and the exponents p±p_\pm usually vary with the strength of the lar…

2013-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A new DRL system using LSTM improves stock trading performance.

problem Adapting DRL to financial data with low signal-to-noise ratios.
method Cascaded LSTM networks for feature extraction and reinforcement learning.
result Our model outperforms previous models in cumulative returns and Sharp ratio.

Cross-sectional signatures of market panic were recently discussed on daily time scales in [1], extended here to a study of cross-sectional properties of stocks on intra-day time scales. We confirm specific intra-day patterns of dispersion and kurtosis, and find that the correlation across stocks increases in times of …

2010-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved MACD trading strategies with other indicators for better performance.

problem Evaluating the effectiveness of MACD-based trading strategies in the US stock market.
method Backtested various MACD-based trading strategies on US stock indices using Python.
result Win-rate of MACD strategies improved with other momentum indicators, leading to a new VPVMA indicator.

Study uses XAI and transformers for stock price prediction of top 100 BIST banks.

problem Enhancing interpretability and accuracy of stock price predictions.
method Combines transformer-based time series models with XAI techniques.
result Transformer models show strong predictive capabilities and provide feature transparency.

Study finds companies react negatively to material cybersecurity incident disclosures.

problem Understanding market reactions to cybersecurity incidents.
method Examined daily stock price movements of companies disclosing material cybersecurity incidents.
result Companies tend to experience negative price reactions after disclosing material cybersecurity incidents.

We study the various sectors of the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) for a period of eight years from January 2006 to March 2014. Using the data of the daily returns of a period of eight years we investigate the financial cross correlation co-efficients among the sectors of BSE and Price by Earning (PE) ratio of BSE Sensex.…

2017-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗