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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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200401601801 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for cyclic sets

The paper defines cyclic sets from ribbon string links and connects them to quantum invariants.

problem Defining and relating cyclic sets from ribbon string links.
method Endowing ribbon string links with cyclic and cocyclic structures, relating to coend of a ribbon category via quantum invariants.
result Established a relationship between ribbon string links and quantum invariants.

New cyclicity measures defined in weighted Besov spaces, with stability and geometric analysis.

problem Characterizing cyclicity in weighted Besov spaces.
method Defining cyclicity indices based on potential theory and capacity, studying stability under perturbations, and linking zero set structure to cyclicity.
result Novel invariants and conditions for cyclicity in various function spaces.

In this paper, we study quandles of cyclic type, which form a particular subclass of finite quandles. The main result of this paper describes the set of isomorphism classes of quandles of cyclic type in terms of certain cyclic permutations. By using our description, we give a direct classification of quandles of cyclic…

2013-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Cyclical MCMC tackles high-dimensional multimodal distributions, showing convergence under certain conditions.

problem High-dimensional multimodal posterior distributions in deep learning.
method Cyclical MCMC framework that tracks tempered versions of the target distribution over time.
result Cyclical MCMC converges to the target distribution under fast mixing kernels but fails in slow mixing cases.

We give a complete proof of Thurston's Orbifold Theorem for very good 3-orbifolds of cyclic type. An orbifold is said to be very good when it has a finite cover which is a manifold. A 3-orbifold is of cyclic type if the singular set is a non-empty 1-manifold transverse to the boundary.

1998-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that periodic Takahashi 3-manifolds are cyclic coverings of the connected sum of two lens spaces (possibly cyclic coverings of the 3-sphere), branched over knots. When the base space is a 3-sphere, we prove that the associated branching set is a two-bridge knot of genus one, and we determine its t…

2001-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we extend Roe's cyclic 11-cocycle to relative settings. We also prove two relative index theorems for partitioned manifolds by using its cyclic cocycle, which are generalizations of index theorems on partitioned manifolds. One of these theorems is a variant of [M. Karami-A.H.S. Sadegh-M.E. Zadeh, arXiv:…

2017-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We study knots in S3S^3 with infinitely many SU(2)SU(2)-cyclic surgeries, which are Dehn surgeries such that every representation of the resulting fundamental group into SU(2)SU(2) has cyclic image. We show that for every such nontrivial knot KK, its set of SU(2)SU(2)-cyclic slopes is bounded and has a unique limit point, whic…

2017-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

MissNODAG learns cyclic causal graphs from incomplete data.

problem Causal discovery in systems with feedback loops and missing data.
method Differentiable framework integrating additive noise model and expectation-maximization.
result MissNODAG uncovers cyclic structures and missingness mechanisms from partially observed data.

The study broadens the concept of cyclic polytopes to Veronese polytopes.

problem Extending the framework of cyclic polytopes to a broader class of polytopes.
method Described facial structure and combinatorial characterisation of facets via σ-parity alternating sequences.
result Established a bijective correspondence between combinatorial types of Veronese polytopes and partitions of finite sets.

A virtual link diagram is called mod mm almost classical if it admits an Alexander numbering valued in integers modulo mm, and a virtual link is called mod mm almost classical if it has a mod mm almost classical diagram as a representative. In this paper, we introduce a method of constructing a mod mm almost class…

2019-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces 'General Cyclical Training' for neural networks.

problem Improving training efficiency and performance of neural networks.
method Cyclical training phases with varying hyperparameters, batch sizes, loss functions, and data augmentation.
result Cyclical weight decay, softmax temperature, and gradient clipping enhance model accuracy.

CycleFQI tackles offline reinforcement learning for cyclic MDPs, mitigating state distribution mismatch.

problem Offline reinforcement learning for cyclic MDPs with heterogeneous dynamics and discount factors.
method CycleFQI decomposes the cyclic process into stage-wise sub-problems, using vector of stage-specific Q-functions.
result CycleFQI mitigates the curse of dimensionality and provides finite-sample suboptimality error bounds.

The paper studies liftable mapping class groups of cyclic covers of spheres.

problem Understanding liftable mapping class groups of cyclic covers of spheres.
method Derived finite generating sets, provided algorithms, determined isomorphism classes, derived presentations, and calculated normalizers and centralizers.
result Presentations and isomorphism classes of liftable mapping class groups for various covers.

A nonpolycyclic nilpotent-by-cyclic group Gamma can be expressed as the HNN extension of a finitely-generated nilpotent group N. The first main result is that quasi-isometric nilpotent-by-cyclic groups are HNN extensions of quasi-isometric nilpotent groups. The nonsurjective injection defining such an extension induces…

2005-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New classification of nonorientable 4-manifolds with specific fundamental groups.

problem Classifying nonorientable 4-manifolds with cyclic fundamental groups.
method Simple cut-and-paste construction, using results from Hambleton-Kreck-Teichner and Khan.
result Plausible classification of a large set of nonorientable 4-manifolds with cyclic fundamental groups of order 2p.

We refine the cyclic cohomological apparatus for computing the Hopf cyclic cohomology of the Hopf algebras associated to infinite primitive Cartan-Lie pseudogroups, and for the transfer of their characteristic classes to foliations. The main novel feature is the precise identification as a Hopf cyclic complex of the im…

2010-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part, we give a self contained introduction to the theory of cyclic systems in n-dimensional space which can be considered as immersions into certain Grassmannians. We show how the (metric) geometries on spaces of constant curvature arise as subgeometries of Moebius geometry which provides a slightly new v…

1997-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper investigates cyclic arbitrage opportunities in decentralized exchanges.

problem Price discrepancies in decentralized exchanges lead to arbitrage opportunities.
method Theoretical framework and analysis of transaction-level data.
result Traders have executed over 292,606 cyclic arbitrages over eleven months, exploiting more than 138 million USD in revenue.

In spin geometry, traceless cyclic homogeneous Riemannian manifolds equipped with a homogeneous spin structure can be viewed as the simplest manifolds after Riemannian symmetric spin spaces. In this paper, we give some characterizations and properties of cyclic and traceless cyclic homogeneous Riemannian manifolds and …

2014-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider the moduli space Mg\mathcal{M}_{g} of Riemann surfaces of genus g2g\geq 2 and its Deligne-Munford compactification Mgˉ\bar{\mathcal{M}_{g}}. We are interested in the branch locus Bg{\mathcal{B}_{g}} for g>2g>2, i.e., the subset of Mg\mathcal{M}_{g} consisting of surfaces with automorphisms. It is well-known that…

2013-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study integrable discretizations of cyclic systems with circular coordinate lines.

problem Integrable discretizations of 3D cyclic systems with circular coordinate lines.
method Investigate circle congruences and flat connections in the context of discrete cyclic systems.
result Characterization of circle congruences and existence of certain flat connections.

A surgery on a knot in 3-sphere is called SU(2)-cyclic if it gives a manifold whose fundamental group has no non-cyclic SU(2) representations. Using holonomy perturbations on the Chern-Simons functional, we prove that the distance of two SU(2)-cyclic surgery coefficients is bounded by the sum of the absolute values of …

2013-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New definite 4-manifolds found with non-cyclic groups.

problem Finding exotic smooth structures on 4-manifolds with specific fundamental groups.
method Constructing infinitely many non-diffeomorphic structures.
result Infinitely many pairwise non-diffeomorphic definite 4-manifolds with Z/2imesZ/2\mathbb{Z}/2 imes \mathbb{Z}/2 fundamental group.

We classify SU(2)SU(2)-cyclic and SU(2)SU(2)-abelian 3-manifolds, for which every representation of the fundamental group into SU(2)SU(2) has cyclic or abelian image respectively, among geometric 3-manifolds which are not hyperbolic. As an application, we give examples of hyperbolic 3-manifolds which do not admit degree-1 maps …

2019-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework for cyclic quantum causal models with graph separation property.

problem Understanding causal relationships in feedback processes and exotic scenarios.
method Introducing a robust probability rule and a novel graph-separation property, p-separation.
result Established graph-separation properties for all consistent cyclic causal models.

New Heegaard Floer homology for orbifolds with cyclic singularities.

problem Defining Heegaard Floer homology for orbifolds with arbitrary cyclic singularities.
method Generalizing recent work by defining Heegaard Floer homology for orbifolds with arbitrary cyclic singularities.
result Defined a new Heegaard Floer homology for orbifolds with arbitrary cyclic singularities.