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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for cusped 3-manifolds

Classifies Nil 3-manifolds as cross-sections of complex hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Identifying Nil 3-manifolds as cross-sections of complex hyperbolic surfaces.
method Comprehensive classification of commensurability classes of cusped, arithmetic, and non-arithmetic complex hyperbolic 2-manifolds.
result Some Nil 3-manifolds are cross-sections in every commensurability class, while others are cross-sections in only one.

Generalizes DW invariants for cusped 3-manifolds, distinguishing some pairs.

problem Distinguishing cusped 3-manifolds with same volumes and invariants.
method Introducing and analyzing generalized Dijkgraaf-Witten invariants.
result Generalized DW invariants can distinguish some pairs of cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

This paper studies the waist size of cusps in hyperbolic 3-manifolds, proving unique smallest sizes for specific manifolds.

problem Determining the smallest waist sizes of cusps in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing the shortest nontrivial curves generated by parabolic isometries in maximal cusp boundaries.
result The next two smallest waist sizes are realized uniquely for specific manifolds.

The paper proves an equality involving torsion, volume, and a product for hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding the geometry and topology of hyperbolic 3-manifolds with cusps.
method Using Reidemeister torsion, complex volume, and Zograf's infinite product.
result Proves an equality linking these mathematical concepts.

New hyperbolic 3-manifolds found that can't be mirrored.

problem Finding achiral hyperbolic 3-manifolds not homeomorphic to amphicheiral knot complements.
method Examined 1-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds and knot complements in closed 3-manifolds.
result Infinitely many achiral 1-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds not homeomorphic to amphicheiral knot complements.

Study of (R,ε)(R,ε)-panted cobordism groups in cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding the structure of (R,ε)(R,ε)-panted cobordism groups in cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Investigating the abelian group generated by (R,ε)(R,ε)-good curves in MM modulo the oriented boundaries of (R,ε)(R,ε)-good pants.
result For sufficiently small ε>0ε>0 and sufficiently large R>0R>0, the (R,ε)(R,ε)-panted cobordism group of MM is isomorphic to H1(extSO(M);Z)H_1( ext{SO}(M);\mathbb{Z}).

The paper applies combinatorial Ricci flows to prove hyperbolic structures on 3-manifolds.

problem Proving the existence of hyperbolic structures on 3-manifolds with cusps.
method Combinatorial Ricci curvature flow methods to study pseudo 3-manifolds and ideal triangulations.
result The extended Ricci flow converges to a decorated hyperbolic polyhedral metric if and only if there exists a zero Ricci curvature metric.

New hyperbolic 3-manifolds with multiple cusps are found that sound the same but look different.

problem Finding hyperbolic 3-manifolds with multiple cusps that are isospectral but not isometric.
method Used Sunada's method and the Strong Approximation Theorem of Nori and Weisfeiler.
result Constructed hyperbolic 3-manifolds with multiple cusps that are isospectral but not isometric.

This paper is the second in a series whose goal is to understand the structure of low-volume complete orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Using Mom technology, we prove that any one-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold with volume <= 2.848 can be obtained by a Dehn filling on one of 21 cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We also sho…

2007-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores anomalous subvarieties in hyperbolic 3-manifolds and their geometric implications.

problem Understanding anomalous subvarieties in holonomy varieties of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing the structure of anomalous subvarieties and their relation to geometric properties of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result Maximal anomalous subvarieties of holonomy varieties correspond to specific geometric configurations of cusps in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

Following on from work of Dunfield, we determine the fibred status of all the unknown hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the cusped census. We then find all the fibred hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the closed census and use this to find over 100 examples each of closed and cusped virtually fibred non-fibred census 3-manifolds, incl…

2004-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by a question of Hirzebruch on the possible topological types of cusp cross-sections of Hilbert modular varieties, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a manifold M to be diffeomorphic to a cusp cross-section of a Hilbert modular variety. Specialized to Hilbert modular surfaces, this proves that e…

2007-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct infinitely many examples of pairs of isospectral but non-isometric 11-cusped hyperbolic 33-manifolds. These examples have infinite discrete spectrum and the same Eisenstein series. Our constructions are based on an application of Sunada's method in the cusped setting, and so in addition our pairs are fin…

2015-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

3-manifolds with similar completions have matching slopes and polynomials.

problem Matching slopes and polynomials in cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Prove similarity of profinite completions leads to matching AA-polynomials and boundary slopes.
result Strongly detected boundary slopes match between manifolds with similar completions.

We prove that the 8^4_2 link complement is the minimal volume orientable hyperbolic manifold with 4 cusps. Its volume is twice of the volume V_8 of the ideal regular octahedron, i.e. 7.32... = 2V_8. The proof relies on Agol's argument used to determine the minimal volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds with 2 cusps. We also nee…

2012-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of hyperbolic 3-manifolds via fractional Dehn twists and cusp geometry.

problem Understanding the geometry of fibred hyperbolic 3-manifolds via combinatorial data.
method Relating Euclidean cusp geometry to fractional Dehn twist coefficients of monodromies.
result Uniform bounds on fractional Dehn twist coefficients for certain open book decompositions.

We show that an immersed thrice-punctured sphere in a cusped orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold is either embedded or has a single clasp in a manifold obtained by hyperbolic Dehn filling on a cusp of the Whitehead link complement.

2008-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper finds infinite family of minimal triangulations for complex 3D shapes.

problem Finding minimal ideal triangulations for complex 3D shapes.
method Examined Dehn fillings on specific links to find minimal triangulations.
result Found an infinite family of minimal ideal triangulations for a specific type of 3D shape.

Study on braids and their impact on hyperbolic 3-manifolds' orderability.

problem Investigating the relationship between braids and the orderability of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Examined faithful representations of braid groups on automorphism groups of free groups, focusing on bi-orderability.
result Found that the bi-orderability of hyperbolic 3-manifolds' fundamental groups is linked to the braids used.

Study bounds on harmonic forms in hyperbolic 3-manifolds using Thurston norm and minimal surfaces.

problem Bounding the L2L^2-norm of harmonic forms in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Using Thurston norm and interaction with minimal surfaces.
result Generalizes inequalities of Brock-Dunfield and studies sharpness in closed and cusped cases.

Classifies topological types of unions of 3-punctured spheres in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying unions of 3-punctured spheres in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Topological classification based on geometric properties of 3-punctured spheres.
result Special types of unions appear in only one or a few hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

New tiling algorithm for hyperbolic 3-manifolds, characterizing cusp areas.

problem Characterizing and computing maximal cusp areas in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Developed a new tiling algorithm and provided simpler expressions for distances.
result Completely characterized the space of cusp neighborhoods and found the Epstein-Penner decomposition.

Power series invariant of hyperbolic 3-manifolds matches knot invariants.

problem Understanding topological invariants of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Perturbative power series associated with ideally triangulated cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result The power series agrees with Kashaev and Andersen-Kashaev invariants to all orders.

3-manifolds have covers with infinitely many ideal triangulations.

problem Proving the existence of infinitely many geometric ideal triangulations in certain 3-manifolds.
method Using separability of peripheral subgroups and conjugacy separability theorems.
result Every cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold has a cover with infinitely many geometric ideal triangulations.