Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

98196293391 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for curvature terms

New formulas with quadratic curvature terms on Kähler manifolds for Hodge number estimates.

problem Estimating Hodge numbers under weak curvature conditions.
method Established new Bochner-Kodaira formulas with quadratic curvature terms.
result Derivation of Weitzenböck-Bochner-Kodaira formulas with quadratic curvature terms on compact Kähler manifolds.

In this paper, we consider the mean curvature flow of convex hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces with a general forcing term. We show that the flow may shrink to a point in finite time if the forcing term is small, or exist for all times and expand to infinity if the forcing term is large enough. The flow can also conver…

2007-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that any universal curvature identity which holds in the Riemannian setting extends naturally to the pseudo-Riemannian setting. Thus the Euh-Park-Sekigawa identity also holds for pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. We study the Euler-Lagrange equations associated to the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet formula and show that as in t…

2011-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper finds flag curvature of submanifolds in Randers-Minkowski space using Zermelo data.

problem Characterizing submanifolds with scalar flag curvature in Randers-Minkowski spaces.
method Expresses flag curvature in terms of Zermelo data invariants.
result Proves any h-flat hypersurface has scalar F-flag curvature and conformally flat metric.

We establish a new algebraic characterization of sectional curvature bounds seck\sec\geq k and seck\sec\leq k using only curvature terms in the Weitzenböck formulae for symmetric pp-tensors. By introducing a symmetric analogue of the Kulkarni-Nomizu product, we provide a simple formula for such curvature terms. We also gi…

2017-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects curvature data to polynomial coefficients in gluing formulas.

problem Understanding polynomial coefficients in gluing formulas for zeta-determinants.
method Expressing coefficients of a polynomial in terms of scalar and principal curvatures of a 2D hypersurface.
result Coefficients of the polynomial are expressed in terms of curvature data.

Kodaira embedding theorem provides an effective characterization of projectivity of a Kähler manifold in terms the second cohomology. Recently X. Yang [21] proved that any compact Kähler manifold with positive holomorphic sectional curvature must be projective. This gives a metric criterion of the projectivity in terms…

2018-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we establish Buser type inequalities, i.e., upper bounds for eigenvalues in terms of Cheeger constants. We prove the Buser's inequality for an infinite but locally finite connected graph with Ricci curvature lower bounds. Furthermore, we derive that the graph with positive curvature is finite, especially…

2018-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the geometric flow of a planar curve driven by its curvature and the normal derivative of its capacity potential. Under a convexity condition that is natural to our problem, we establish long term existence and large time asymptotics of this flow.

2017-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We relate the positivity of the curvature term in the Weitzenbock formula for the Laplacian on p-forms on a complete manifold to the existence of bounded and L2L^2 harmonic forms. In the case where the manifold is the universal cover of a compact manifold, we obtain topological and geometric information about the compa…

1997-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The article examines entropy-information inequalities for continuous-time Markov chains under curvature-dimension conditions.

problem Proving Li-Yau inequalities and modified logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for reversible Markov chains.
method Introducing the CDΥ(κ,F)CD_Υ(κ,F) condition and deriving entropy-information inequalities.
result Derives functional inequalities relating entropy to Fisher information.

We study different notions of Riemannian curvatures: The pp-curvatures which interpolate between the scalar curvature and the sectional curvature, the Gauss-Bonnet-Weyl curvatures form another interpolation from the scalar curvature to the Gauss-Bonnet integrand. We bring out the (p,q)(p,q)-curvatures, which incorporate …

2006-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study and in some cases classify highly connected manifolds which admit a Riemannian metric with positive pp-curvature. The pp-curvature was defined and studied by the second author. It turns out that positivity of pp-curvature could be preserved under surgeries of codimension at least p+3p+3. This gives a key to …

2012-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider classical curvature flows: 1-parameter families of convex embeddings of the 2-sphere into Euclidean 3-space which evolve by an arbitrary (non-homogeneous) function of the radii of curvature. The associated flow of the radii of curvature is a second order system of partial differential equations which we sho…

2015-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Explicit computation of Kontsevich weights for symplectic Poisson structures.

problem Computing weights of Kontsevich graphs in symplectic Poisson structures.
method Detailed explicit computation using hypergeometric functions and simpler formulas.
result Explicit expressions for curvature weights and their simplification in cotangent bundles.

Study on bending energy of surfaces with curvature concentration, deriving new lower bounds.

problem Analyzing the Willmore energy of surfaces with curvature concentration.
method Using isoperimetric inequalities and framed loops, derive new lower bounds for the bending energy.
result Optimal blowup rates of the Willmore energy when curvature is concentrated.

We study a modified notion of Ollivier's coarse Ricci curvature on graphs introduced by Lin, Lu, and Yau in [11]. We establish a rigidity theorem for complete graphs that shows a connected finite simple graph is complete if and only if the Ricci curvature is strictly greater than one. We then derive explicit Ricci curv…

2019-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The normal map given by Birkhoff orthogonality yields extensions of principal, Gaussian and mean curvatures to surfaces immersed in three-dimensional spaces whose geometry is given by an arbitrary norm and which are also called Minkowski spaces. We obtain characterizations of the Minkowski Gaussian curvature in terms o…

2018-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that the variational derivative of the integral of Branson's Q-curvature is the ambient obstruction tensor of Fefferman-Graham. A classification of irreducible conformally invariant tensors modulo quadratic and higher degree terms in curvature is established.

2004-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves a theorem for surfaces using Codazzi operators and investigates parallel mean curvature surfaces.

problem Understanding surfaces with parallel mean curvature in product spaces.
method Intrinsic Klotz-Osserman theorem and Simons' formula.
result The existence of surfaces with parallel mean curvature in product spaces with non-positive Gaussian curvature.