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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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4692137183 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for curvature exponent

New bounds on geodesic dimension and curvature exponent in Carnot groups.

problem Characterizing geodesic dimension and curvature exponent in Carnot groups.
method Characterization and lower bound calculation for geodesic dimension and curvature exponent.
result Found an example where curvature exponent is greater than geodesic dimension.

Study on curvature exponent of sub-Finsler Heisenberg groups, proving N_min ≥ 5.

problem Determining the curvature exponent of sub-Finsler Heisenberg groups.
method Analyzing the measure contraction property and constructing sub-Finsler structures.
result Proved that curvature exponent N_min ≥ 5, with equality if sub-Riemannian.

We study the relationship between the Lyapunov exponents of the geodesic flow of a closed negatively curved manifold and the geometry of the manifold. We show that if each periodic orbit of the geodesic flow has exactly one Lyapunov exponent on the unstable bundle then the manifold has constant negative curvature. We a…

2015-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Compact metrics found with specific curvature properties on 3D surfaces.

problem Finding compact metrics with constant curvature on 3D surfaces.
method Blow-up analysis of Yamabe equation with critical Sobolev exponents.
result Proved the compactness of conformal metrics with constant scalar curvature and boundary mean curvature.

Study on curvature bounds and geodesic dimension in sub-Finsler Heisenberg groups.

problem Investigate synthetic curvature-dimension bounds in sub-Finsler geometry.
method Examine measure contraction property and geodesic dimension on Heisenberg groups with p\ell^p-sub-Finsler norms.
result For p(2,]p \in (2, \infty], p\ell^p-Heisenberg group fails to satisfy any measure contraction property. For p(1,2)p \in (1, 2), it satisfies MCP(K,N)\mathsf{MCP}(K, N) under specific conditions.

The study examines the normal growth exponent of submanifolds in negatively curved manifolds.

problem Understanding the normal growth exponent of submanifolds in negatively curved manifolds.
method Analyzing the geodesic flow and operator norms on submanifolds bi-Lipschitz to hyperbolic spaces.
result If a submanifold's normal growth exponent is at most 1, the ambient manifold is bi-Lipschitz to hyperbolic space.

Study on heat content for domains with fractal boundaries.

problem Analyzing short-time asymptotics of heat content for domains with fractal boundaries.
method Developing mathematical analysis on de Gennes' hypothesis and exploring fractal curvatures.
result Fractal curvatures and their scaling exponents may emerge in the short-time heat content asymptotics of domains with fractal boundaries.

The paper examines stability of the Sobolev inequality in metric spaces with curvature dimension conditions.

problem Investigating stability of the Sobolev inequality in metric spaces with curvature dimension conditions.
method Assuming almost the same optimal constant, the paper shows that the cumulative distribution of almost extremal functions is close to that of an Aubin-Talenti bubble on the round sphere.
result Quantitative stability with sharp exponent for the Sobolev inequality in various curvature and dimension assumptions.

Study critical exponents for L^p-cohomology of higher rank Lie groups and manifolds.

problem Investigate critical exponents for vanishing L^p-cohomology in higher rank Lie groups and manifolds.
method Examine SL3_3(R) and 5-dimensional solvable Lie groups, use spectral sequence arguments.
result Discover a continuum of quasi-isometry classes of rank 2 solvable Lie groups.

We study metric contraction properties for metric spaces associated with left-invariant sub-Riemannian metrics on Carnot groups. We show that ideal sub-Riemannian structures on Carnot groups satisfy such properties and give a lower bound of possible curvature exponents in terms of the datas.

2013-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies regularity for Lagrangian mean curvature type equations.

problem Classifying regularity for Lagrangian mean curvature type equations.
method Generalized constant rank theorem for Legendre transform, constructed convex solutions, and showed regularity conditions.
result Optimal regularity conditions for Lagrangian mean curvature type equations.

We study a fractional conformal curvature flow on the standard unit sphere and prove a perturbation result of the fractional Nirenberg problem with fractional exponent σ(1/2,1)σ\in (1/2,1). This extends the result of Chen-Xu (Invent. Math. 187, no. 2, 395-506, 2012) for the scalar curvature flow on the standard unit sphere.

2019-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New elastic energy for irregular curves defined through polygonal approximations.

problem Defining elastic energy for irregular curves in any space dimension.
method Relaxation process with pp-rotation of inscribed polygonals, focusing on geometric curvature distribution.
result Energy finite if and only if curve's arc-length parameterization has second order summability.

We study existence, uniqueness and stability of radial solutions of the Lane-Emden-Fowler equation Δgu=up1u-Δ_g u=|u|^{p-1}u in a class of Riemannian models (M,g)(M,g) of dimension n3n\ge 3 which includes the classical hyperbolic space Hn\mathbb H^n as well as manifolds with sectional curvatures unbounded below. Sign properties…

2012-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study semilinear equations on weighted manifolds to prove rigidity.

problem Prove rigidity of weighted manifolds via classification of semilinear equations.
method Classify positive solutions at the Sobolev-critical exponent, proving rigidity and weight triviality.
result Existence of positive solutions implies rigidity and weight triviality under certain curvature conditions.

Study on p-Laplacian problems with critical exponent, focusing on existence of solutions.

problem Existence of least energy solutions for nonlinear p-Laplacian problems with critical exponent.
method Proving existence of solutions through critical point theory and variational methods.
result Significant difference in existence results between p-Laplacian and Laplacian cases.

Develops a new parabolic equation for surfaces, proving long-time existence and convergence.

problem Extending elliptic equations to parabolic settings for surfaces.
method Introduces a parabolic analogue of the elliptic split-type Monge-Ampère equation.
result Proves long-time existence and convergence conditions for the new equation.

New geometric insights reveal the persistence distribution in spin systems.

problem Determining the full persistence probability distribution in non-Markovian stochastic processes.
method Exact Fredholm Pfaffian structure and Painlevé VI system analysis.
result Recovery of the universal persistence exponent and its geometric interpretation.

Let (Mn,g), n3(M^n,g),~n\ge 3 be a noncompact complete Riemannian manifold with compact boundary and ff a smooth function on M\partial M. In this paper we show that for a large class of such manifolds, there exists a metric within the conformal class of gg that is complete, has zero scalar curvature on MM and has mean curv…

2006-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves stability and Dirichlet problem for translating hypersurfaces.

problem Stability and Dirichlet problem for translating hypersurfaces.
method Analyzes translating solitons in en+k e^{n+k}, proves stability conditions, and studies Dirichlet problem.
result Proves the infimum of mean curvature is zero for translating solitons and conditions for stability.

We prove that any corank 1 Carnot group of dimension k+1k+1 equipped with a left-invariant measure satisfies the MCP(K,N)\mathrm{MCP}(K,N) if and only if K0K \leq 0 and Nk+3N \geq k+3. This generalizes the well known result by Juillet for the Heisenberg group Hk+1\mathbb{H}_{k+1} to a larger class of structures, which admit non-t…

2015-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a proper geodesic Gromov hyperbolic metric space and let GG be a cocompact group of isometries of XX admitting a uniform lattice. Let dd be the Hausdorff dimension of the Gromov boundary X\partial X. We define the critical exponent δ(μ)δ(μ) of any discrete invariant random subgroup μμ of the locally compa…

2018-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimizes sharp curvature inequality on spheres, proving near-minimizers are close to standard metric.

problem Optimizing total σ2σ_2-curvature on spheres with positive scalar curvature.
method Analyzes metrics conformal to the standard sphere, uses Sobolev norms to measure closeness.
result Near-minimizers of total σ2σ_2-curvature are almost the standard metric (up to Möbius transformations).

Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz (KL) exponent plays an important role in estimating the convergence rate of many contemporary first-order methods. In particular, a KL exponent of 12\frac12 for a suitable potential function is related to local linear convergence. Nevertheless, KL exponent is in general extremely hard to estimate. I…

2019-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove that if a metric measure space satisfies the volume doubling condition and the Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality with the same exponent nn (n2)(n\geq 2), then it has exactly the nn-dimensional volume growth. Besides, two interesting applications have also been given. The one is that we show that if…

2015-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we provide two new characterizations of real hyperbolic nn-space using the Poincaré exponent of a discrete group and the volume growth entropy. The first characterization is in the space of Hilbert metrics and generalizes a result of Crampon. The second is in the space of Riemannian metrics with Ricci cu…

2015-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we show how the sampling properties of the Hurst exponent methods of estimation change with the presence of heavy tails. We run extensive Monte Carlo simulations to find out how rescaled range analysis (R/S), multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA), detrending moving average (DMA) and genera…

2012-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on extremizers for Sobolev inequality on curved manifolds.

problem Existence of extremizers for the sharp pp-Sobolev inequality on Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative curvature.
method Nonsmooth concentration compactness methods and Mosco-convergence results for Cheeger energy.
result Almost extremal functions are close to radial Euclidean bubbles and almost zero globally under nonnegative curvature.

Study of deep neural networks using finite-time Lyapunov exponents.

problem Understanding the geometric structures in input space formed by deep neural networks.
method Analogy with dynamical systems, computing finite-time Lyapunov exponents.
result Ridges of large positive exponents divide input space into regions associated with different classes.

Study proves boundedness of operators in variable exponent Morrey spaces.

problem Boundedness of operators in global Morrey-type spaces with variable exponents.
method Analysis of Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator and potential type operator in variable exponent Morrey spaces.
result Boundedness of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator and potential type operator in global Morrey-type spaces with variable exponents.

Proves critical exponent for ΘΘ-positive representations in discrete subgroups.

problem Determining the critical exponent for ΘΘ-positive representations.
method Analyzes discrete subgroups ΓPSL(2,R)Γ\subset \mathsf{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R}) and their geometric properties.
result Equality of critical exponent holds if and only if ΓΓ is a lattice for geometrically finite ΓΓ.

Constructs free semigroups with critical exponents close to but less than ambient groups.

problem Creating free semigroups with critical exponents close to but less than ambient groups.
method Constructing finitely generated free subsemigroups with specific properties.
result Free semigroups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to but strictly less than ambient groups.