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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Feb 199419922001200920182026
48 results for curvature constrained path

A new clustering method for intersecting surfaces using curvature constraints.

problem Challenges in clustering intersecting surfaces, especially with shortest path algorithms failing.
method Imposes curvature constraints on shortest paths in Isomap algorithm.
result Outperforms existing methods like K-manifold and spectral multi-manifold clustering.

Paper tackles efficient navigation in constrained environments using supervised and reinforcement learning.

problem Building learning agents that efficiently navigate in obstacle-cluttered environments.
method Synergistic use of supervised learning for path prediction and reinforcement learning for path following.
result Proposed method achieves good generalization and faster learning compared to existing work.

Optimal transport with path constraints for distributions of different masses.

problem Comparing distributions with different total masses under path constraints.
method Introduces a model for unbalanced optimal transport with path constraints, proving existence of solutions.
result Existence of solutions to path constrained unbalanced optimal transport for various constraints.

Develops methods for estimating constrained function-valued parameters in infinite-dimensional models.

problem Estimating function-valued parameters with structural constraints in complex models.
method Characterizes constrained solutions as minimizers of penalized population risk, using a Lagrange-type formulation and path through unconstrained space.
result Proposes estimators that achieve optimal risk and constraint satisfaction, applicable across various statistical learning approaches.

A bounded curvature path is a continuously differentiable piecewise C2C^2 path with a bounded absolute curvature that connects two points in the tangent bundle of a surface. In this work, we analyze the homotopy classes of bounded curvature paths for points in the tangent bundle of the Euclidean plane. We show the exis…

2014-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for measuring causality-based fairness in machine learning.

problem Challenges of measuring causality-based fairness from observational data.
method Unified definition of PC fairness and constrained optimization method.
result Correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method demonstrated on synthetic and real-world datasets.

Study shows infinitely many path components for positive Ricci curvature metrics on certain spin manifolds.

problem Understanding the space of metrics with positive Ricci curvature on spin manifolds.
method Analyzing spin manifolds of dimension 4k-1 for k ≥ 2, focusing on metrics with a specific property.
result The space of metrics has infinitely many path components.

We generalize the classical Bochner formula for the heat flow on M to martingales on the path space PM, and develop a formalism to compute evolution equations for martingales on path space. We see that our Bochner formula on PM is related to two sided bounds on Ricci curvature in much the same manner that the classical…

2016-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This article addresses the problem of approximating the price of options on discrete and continuous arithmetic average of the underlying, i.e. discretely and continuously monitored Asian options, in local volatility models. A path-integral-type expression for option prices is obtained using a Brownian bridge representa…

2017-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines mean curvature flow and Heegaard surfaces in lens spaces.

problem Analyzing mean convex two-spheres and Heegaard tori in lens spaces.
method Proves path-connectedness of moduli spaces of mean convex two-spheres and Heegaard tori in manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
result There are always either one or two path components of mean convex Heegaard tori in lens spaces, depending on the ambient manifold's homotopy type.

The paper develops fair machine learning models using causal path-specific effects.

problem Fairness in machine learning models under causal constraints.
method Lagrange multiplier approach for infinite-dimensional functional estimation, closed-form solutions for constrained optimization.
result Theoretical and flexible semiparametric estimation strategies for fair predictions.

Study of most probable paths for anisotropic Brownian motions on manifolds.

problem Characterizing paths of Brownian motions with anisotropic diffusion on manifolds.
method Using stochastic development and fiber bundle of linear frames, the study provides a comprehensive characterization of most probable paths.
result Explicit equations and integration methods for most probable paths on different geometries, including constant curvature surfaces.

The paper studies surfaces with spherical curvature lines and their generation by constrained elastic curves.

problem Understanding surfaces with spherical curvature lines and their generation mechanisms.
method The approach involves Lie sphere transformations, Legendre curves, and polynomial conserved quantities of connections.
result Lie applicable surfaces with exactly one family of spherical curvature lines are generated by the lift of constrained elastic curves.

Choose two points in the tangent bundle of the Euclidean plane (x,X),(y,Y)TR2(x,X),(y,Y)\in T{ \mathbb R}^2. In this work we characterise the immersed length minimising paths with a prescribed bound on the curvature starting at xx, tangent to XX; finishing at yy, tangent to YY, in each connected component of the space of paths…

2014-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies a class of non-Markovian singular stochastic control problems, for which we provide a novel probabilistic representation. The solution of such control problem is proved to identify with the solution of a ZZ-constrained BSDE, with dynamics associated to a non singular underlying forward process. Du…

2017-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines moduli spaces of metrics with positive Ricci or non-negative sectional curvature on sphere bundles.

problem Classifying and understanding moduli spaces of metrics with specific curvature properties on sphere bundles.
method Analyzing total spaces of S7S^7-bundles over S8S^8 and quotients of Milnor and Shimada spheres.
result The moduli space of metrics has infinitely many path components.

The study explores metrics on real projective spaces with nonnegative sectional or positive Ricci curvature.

problem Investigating metrics with specific curvature properties on real projective spaces.
method Analyzing moduli spaces of metrics with nonnegative sectional or positive Ricci curvature on homotopy real projective spaces.
result The moduli space of metrics of positive Ricci curvature has infinitely many path components in certain dimensions.

Develops a new solver for path-dependent PDEs using signature kernels.

problem Solving path-dependent PDEs (PPDEs) efficiently and accurately.
method Uses signature kernels to solve PPDEs by approximating the solution with minimal norm in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space.
result Proves the consistency of the numerical scheme, ensuring convergence to PPDE solutions as the number of collocation points increases.

The paper classifies path structures on 3D Lie groups and reduces non-flat ones to Z/2Z-structures.

problem Classifying and reducing path structures on 3D Lie groups.
method Analyzes curvature and automorphism groups to reduce path structures to simpler forms.
result Automorphism groups of non-flat path structures are maximal dimension 3.

The paper studies curvatures and austere properties of orbits in symmetric spaces.

problem Analyzing curvatures and austere properties of orbits in symmetric spaces.
method Using Hermann actions and hyperpolar properties, the paper derives explicit formulas for principal curvatures and conditions for orbits to be austere.
result The paper provides conditions for orbits to be austere and extends previous results to a larger class of infinite-dimensional submanifolds.

Study of large area-constrained Willmore surfaces in Schwarzschild-like manifolds.

problem Understanding Willmore surfaces in asymptotically Schwarzschild 3-manifolds.
method Application of Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction method.
result End of the manifold is foliated by area-constrained Willmore spheres.

Study of star-shaped hypersurfaces with capillary boundary using constrained mean curvature flow.

problem Understanding the evolution of hypersurfaces with capillary boundaries.
method Locally constrained mean curvature flow for star-shaped hypersurfaces in the half-space.
result Established new Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities for convex hypersurfaces with capillary boundary.

We derive a curvature-variation formula for a path of left-invariant metrics on a compact Lie group, beginning at a bi-invariant metric. We prove rigidity theorems for paths which remain nonnegatively curved, and we make progress towards a classification of the left-invariant metrics with nonnegative curvature on SO(4)…

2006-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows infinitely many metrics with nonnegative sectional or positive Ricci curvature on specific 5D quotients.

problem Finding metrics with specific curvature properties on Brieskorn quotients.
method Analyzing moduli spaces of metrics with nonnegative sectional or positive Ricci curvature.
result Moduli spaces have infinitely many path components for both nonnegative sectional and positive Ricci curvature.

Controller-Augmented Hidden Markov Models (CHMMs) are a framework for constrained sequential inference.

problem Hidden Markov models fail under pathwise constraints like precedence, visitation, or monotonic state progression.
method CHMMs compile constraints into finite-state controllers, then use standard forward-backward and Viterbi recursions to compute exact constrained posteriors and paths.
result CHMMs provide exact constrained inference, monotone ascent in constrained EM, and linear complexity in controller cardinality.

We compare alternative computing strategies for solving the constrained lasso problem. As its name suggests, the constrained lasso extends the widely-used lasso to handle linear constraints, which allow the user to incorporate prior information into the model. In addition to quadratic programming, we employ the alterna…

2016-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves path connectedness of asymptotically flat metrics with boundary.

problem Proving path connectedness of asymptotically flat metrics with boundary.
method Generalization of Marques' result to compact manifolds with boundary, differential topology, and a new proof.
result Space of asymptotically flat metrics with nonnegative scalar curvature and mean convex boundary on R^3\B^3 is path connected.

Paper explores rough path theory for frictionless markets, linking NCFL to unbiased rough integrators.

problem Tackles the limits of rough path theory in frictionless markets.
method Investigates the capacity of rough path theory to support No Free Lunch markets.
result Establishes a 'Rough Kreps-Yan' theorem linking NCFL to unbiased rough integrators.

Proves CLT for Brownian paths on pinched negative curvature manifolds.

problem Distribution of Brownian paths on pinched negative curvature manifolds.
method Proof of central limit theorem for distances and Green functions.
result Central limit theorem holds for Brownian paths in pinched negative curvature.

Geometrically represents path integral reduction Jacobian for interacting systems.

problem Quantizing a model mechanical system with dependent coordinates.
method Geometric representation using scalar curvature and Christoffel symbols in a nonholonomic basis.
result Found a geometric representation for the path integral reduction Jacobian.