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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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1223 · Feb 201619922001200920182026
48 results for cup-products

Study cup products on CAT(0) cube complexes, proving quasimorphisms' vanishing results.

problem Understanding cup products in higher bounded cohomology groups.
method Extending vanishing results from Brooks quasimorphisms to median quasimorphisms on CAT(0) cube complexes.
result Vanishing results for cup products of median quasimorphisms on CAT(0) cube complexes.

Formula for computing triple-cup product from Heegaard diagrams of 3-manifolds.

problem Computing the triple-cup product invariant of 3-manifolds.
method Explicit formula from Heegaard diagrams and reduction of Turaev's homotopy intersection form.
result Triple-cup product can be recovered from Heegaard diagrams and Turaev's form.

Extends Gromov's optimal systolic inequality to manifolds with specific cohomology properties.

problem Finding optimal systolic inequalities for manifolds with complex cohomology structures.
method Extends Gromov's inequality to manifolds with fundamental cohomology classes as cup products of 2-dimensional classes.
result Provides an optimal systolic inequality for a new class of manifolds.

Master's thesis reviews bundle gerbe theory and introduces new isomorphic gerbe.

problem Understanding bundle gerbe theory and its applications.
method Introduced cup product bundle gerbe and showed its isomorphism to the pullback of the basic bundle gerbe by the Weyl map.
result Stable isomorphism between cup product bundle gerbe and pullback of basic bundle gerbe by the Weyl map.

Identifies a mod-pp triple cup product for rational homology 3-spheres with specific first homology.

problem Locally flat embeddings in S4S^4 for rational homology 3-spheres
method Using triple torsion linking form and torsion-linking duality
result Identifies the mod-pp triple cup product for specific rational homology 3-spheres

Paper calculates Torelli group's cohomology second group.

problem Calculating the second rational cohomology group of the Torelli group.
method Building on Hain's and Kupers-Randal-Williams's work, the paper provides an exposition of prerequisite material and the two key results.
result Calculation of the second rational cohomology group of the Torelli group.

We give a simple construction of the Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand sequences of natural differential operators on a manifold equipped with a parabolic geometry. This method permits us to define the additional structure of a bilinear differential cup product on this sequence, satisfying a Leibniz rule up to curvature terms.…

2000-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric cohomology model uses co-oriented maps to define a product structure.

problem Constructing a geometric model for cohomology of smooth manifolds.
method Develops a cochain complex model based on co-oriented smooth maps, focusing on their pull-back product structure.
result Geometric cochains with a partially defined product structure induce the cup product in cohomology.

The paper establishes isomorphisms between different versions of intersection homology duality and products.

problem Comparing and relating different versions of intersection homology duality and products.
method Sheaf-theoretic and singular chain methods, PL pseudomanifolds, and de Rham isomorphism.
result Isomorphisms between sheaf-theoretic and singular intersection homology duality and products.

Study of handlebody group intersections with Torelli and Johnson kernels.

problem Intersection of handlebody group with Torelli and Johnson kernels.
method Use Birman--Craggs--Johnson (BCJ) homomorphism to study intersections and compute cup products.
result Determine images of BCJ homomorphism restricted to handlebody group intersections and compute cup products.

In this paper we prove a family of results connecting the problem of computing cup products in surface bundles to various other objects that appear in the theory of the cohomology of the mapping class group Modg\operatorname{Mod}_g and the Torelli group Ig\mathcal{I}_g. We show that N. Kawazumi's twisted MMM class $m_{0,…

2016-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The proper action functional of (4k+3)-dimensional U(1)-Chern-Simons theory including the instanton sectors has a well known description: it is given on the moduli space of fields by the fiber integration of the cup product square of classes in degree-(2k+2) differential cohomology. We first refine this statement from …

2012-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a quadratic formality for Sasakian manifolds' representation varieties.

problem Analyzing the variety of representations of fundamental groups of Sasakian manifolds.
method Proving almost-formality of de Rham complex and vanishing cup product theorem.
result Quadratic formality of analytic germs of representation varieties.

In this note I use cup-products and higher Massey products to find topological lower bounds on the number of geometrically distinct critical points of any closed 1-form in a given cohomology class.

1998-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically interprets cup products and defines combinatorial Pin structures.

problem Understanding Steenrod's cup products and their geometric interpretation.
method Constructs vector fields and combinatorial frames to interpret cochain-level formulas.
result Geometrically interprets cup products and defines Pin structures combinatorially.

Let ΣgEΣhΣ_g \to E \to Σ_h be a surface bundle over a surface with monodromy representation ρ:π1ΣhMod(Σg)ρ: π_1 Σ_h \to \operatorname{Mod}(Σ_g) contained in the Torelli group Ig\mathcal{I}_g. In this paper we express the cup product structure in H(E,Z)H^*(E, \mathbb{Z}) in terms of the Johnson homomorphism $τ: \mathcal{I}_g \to \wedge^3…

2014-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a conjecture linking Higgs bundles and Lie algebra actions.

problem Linking Higgs bundles and Lie algebra actions for a conjecture.
method Using Hecke correspondences and cup-product by tautological classes, the paper constructs an action of H2\mathcal{H}_2 on cohomology.
result The perverse filtration on Higgs bundle cohomology matches the sl2\mathfrak{sl}_2 filtration, proving the P=WP=W conjecture.

Study Torelli subgroups of handlebody groups and their cohomology.

problem Understanding the cohomology of handlebody Torelli groups.
method Introduce Torelli subgroups, use Johnson homomorphisms, and symplectic representations.
result Describe cup products in the first rational cohomology groups of handlebody Torelli groups.

We construct a cubical CW-complex CK(M^3) whose rational cohomology algebra contains Vassiliev invariants of knots in the 3-manifold M^3. We construct \bar{CK}(R^3) by attaching cells to CK(R^3) for every degenerate 1-singular and 2-singular knot, and we show that π_1(\bar{CK}(R^3))=1 and π_2(\bar{CK}(R^3))=Z. We give …

2000-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a complete calculation of the infinity flavor of Heegaard Floer homology with mod 2 coefficients for all three-manifolds and torsion Spin^c structures. The computation agrees with the conjectured calculation of Ozsvath and Szabo. This therefore establishes an isomorphism with Mark's cup homology mod 2.

2010-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop functoriality for Morse theory, namely, to a pair of Morse-Smale systems and a generic smooth map between the underlying manifolds we associate a chain map between the corresponding Morse complexes, which descends to the correct map on homology. This association does not in general respect composition. We gi…

2008-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a diagrammatic computation for the bilinear form, which is defined as the pairing between the (relative) cup products with every local coefficients and every integral homology 2-class of every links in the 3-sphere. As a corollary, we construct bilinear forms on the twisted Alexander modules of links.

2016-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Triple linking numbers were defined for 3-component oriented surface-links in 4-space using signed triple points on projections in 3-space. In this paper we give an algebraic formulation using intersections of homology classes (or cup products on cohomology groups). We prove that spherical links have trivial triple lin…

2000-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the mod 2 Seiberg-Witten invariant can be determined for a spin manifold X which has the same homology groups as the 4-torus. The value depends on the structure of the cohomology ring of X, and in particular on the 4-fold cup product on H^1(X). We also consider some examples of homology tori.

2000-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a compact simply-connected 7-dimensional manifold admitting a K-contact structure but not a Sasakian structure. We also study rational homotopy properties of such manifolds, proving in particular that a simply-connected 7-dimensional Sasakian manifold has vanishing cup-product on the second cohomology and …

2014-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part we survey some of the known results and conjectures on compact Hyperkaehler (HK) manifolds. In the second part we presents a program which aims to show that HK four-folds whose second cohomology (with 4-tuple cup-product) is isomorphic to that of the Hilbert square of a K3 enjoy many of the beautiful …

2010-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive an adjunction inequality for any smooth, closed, connected, oriented 4-manifold XX with b+=1b^+=1. This inequality depends only on the cohomology algebra and generalizes the inequality of Strle in the case of b1=0b_1=0. We demonstrate that the inequality is especially powerful when 2χ~+3σ02\tilde χ+3σ\geq 0, where $\…

2015-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The cohomology ring with coefficients in Zp\Z_p, where pp is a prime integer, of a Seifert manifold MM, orientable or not orientable is obtained from a simplicial decomposition of MM. Many choices must be made before applying Alexander-Whitney formula to get the cup-products. The most difficult choices are those of …

2012-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New metric space cohomology relates to Riemannian manifold cohomology.

problem Understanding cohomology structures on Riemannian and contact manifolds.
method Relating Lq,pL^{q,p}-cohomology to q,p\ell^{q,p}-cohomology and proving quasi-isometry invariance.
result Quasi-isometry invariance and multiplicative structure of Lq,pL^{q,p}-cohomology.