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48 results for contact Calabi-Yau

Study contact instantons on Sasakian 5-manifolds with Calabi-Yau structures.

problem Anti-self-dual contact instantons on Sasakian 5-manifolds with transverse Calabi-Yau structures.
method Singularity data of leaf spaces and computation of moduli spaces.
result Explicit computation of complex dimensions of moduli spaces for 95 orbifold K3 surfaces.

Study on flows of G2-structures on contact Calabi-Yau 7-manifolds.

problem Analyzing the behavior of G2-structures under Laplacian and Hitchin flows.
method Investigation of Laplacian and Hitchin flows on contact Calabi-Yau 7-manifolds.
result Ancient solutions of the Laplacian flow with finite time Type I singularity and immortal solutions of the Laplacian coflow with infinite time Type IIb singularity.

We consider a generalization of Einstein-Sasaki manifolds, which we characterize in terms both of spinors and differential forms, that in the real analytic case corresponds to contact manifolds whose symplectic cone is Calabi-Yau. We construct solvable examples in seven dimensions. Then, we consider circle actions that…

2007-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural and numerical methods approximate G2-structures on Calabi-Yau manifolds.

problem Approximating G2-structures on Calabi-Yau manifolds.
method Three stages: Ricci-flat metric computation, numerical approximations, and neural architecture training.
result Validated neural architecture for learning G2-structures and their metrics.

In the present work we provide a constructive method to describe contact structures on compact homogeneous contact manifolds. The main feature of our approach is to describe the Cartan-Ehresmann connection (gauge field) for principal circle bundles over complex flag manifolds by using elements of representation theory …

2018-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of G2G_2-structures with isolated singularities and bounded torsion.

problem Understanding G2G_2-structures with special torsion and isolated singularities.
method Revisiting known examples, describing symmetries, and analyzing collapsing of circle fibres.
result Collapsing circle fibres at isolated points cannot produce G2G_2-structures with bounded torsion.

Machine learning predicts topological properties of Calabi-Yau manifolds.

problem Predicting topological quantities of Calabi-Yau manifolds.
method Machine learning approach using neural networks and symbolic regressors.
result High performance scores in predicting Sasakian Hodge numbers and Crowley-Nördstrom invariant.

Study properties of holomorphic pp-contact manifolds, including non-Kähler hyperbolicity and deformations.

problem Characterize the geometric and algebraic properties of holomorphic pp-contact manifolds.
method Explores non-Kähler hyperbolicity, differential calculus, and pp-contact deformations, proving unobstructedness theorems.
result Proves a Bogomolov-Tian-Todorov-type unobstructedness theorem for pp-contact deformations up to order two.

We introduce symplectic Calabi-Yau caps to obtain new obstructions to exact fillings. In particular, it implies that any exact filling of the standard unit cotangent bundle of a hyperbolic surface has vanishing first Chern class and has the same integral homology and intersection form as its disk cotangent bundle. This…

2014-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Superminimal surfaces in certain Einstein manifolds have a Calabi-Yau property.

problem Characterizing superminimal surfaces in specific Einstein manifolds.
method Utilizing twistor spaces and properties of holomorphic Legendrian curves.
result Superminimal surfaces in self-dual or anti-self-dual Einstein four-manifolds can be uniformly approximated by complete superminimal surfaces.

Introduces new holomorphic contact structures and proves unobstructedness theorems.

problem Generalizing classical holomorphic contact and symplectic structures.
method Introducing new classes of holomorphic pp-contact and ss-symplectic manifolds, observing their properties, and proving structure and unobstructedness theorems.
result Generalizes classical results on small deformations of complex structures.

The paper classifies and studies symplectic and contact properties of circular spherical divisors.

problem Investigating symplectic and contact topology of circular spherical divisors.
method Classification and analysis of concave circular spherical divisors, including embedding, Stein fillability, and rational homology type determination.
result All concave circular spherical divisors up to toric equivalence are realized as symplectic log Calabi-Yau pairs with minimal complements.

Study solutions and singularities of G2-structures flows on specific manifolds.

problem Investigate singularities and solutions of G2-structures flows.
method Explicit solutions and singularities of Ricci-harmonic flow, Ricci-like flows, and negative gradient flow of G2-structures on specific manifolds.
result First examples of Type I singularities of Ricci-harmonic flow and Type IIb and Type III singularities of Ricci-like flows.

We construct the moduli space of contact instantons, an analogue of Yang-Mills instantons defined for contact metric 55-manifolds and initiate the study of their structure. In the KK-contact case we give sufficient conditions for smoothness of the moduli space away from reducible connections and show the dimension is…

2014-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We define relative Gromov-Witten invariants and establish a general gluing theory of pseudo-holomorphic curves for symplectic cutting and contact surgery. Then, we use our general gluing theory to study the change of GW-invariants of Calabi-Yau 3-folds tranform under flops and extremal transitions. We prove a complete …

1998-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a natural contact instanton (CI) equation on gauge fields over 7-dimensional Sasakian manifolds, which is closely related both to the transverse Hermitian Yang-Mills (tHYM) condition and the G_2-instanton equation. We obtain, by Fredholm theory, a finite-dimensional local model for the moduli space of irreduci…

2019-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Riemannian foliations whose transverse Levi-Civita connection \nabla has special holonomy. In particular, we focus on the case where Hol()Hol(\nabla) is contained either in SU(n) or in Sp(n). We prove a Weitzenbock formula involving complex basic forms on Kähler foliations and we apply this formula for pointing…

2013-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The 77-dimensional link KK of a weighted homogeneous hypersurface on the round 99-sphere in C5\mathbb{C}^5 has a nontrivial null Sasakian structure which is contact Calabi-Yau, in many cases. It admits a canonical co-closed G2\rm G_2-structure φ\varphi induced by the Calabi-Yau 33-orbifold basic geometry. We disti…

2016-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we derive a partial result related to a question of Yau: "Does a simply-connected complete Kähler manifold M with negative sectional curvature admit a bounded non-constant holomorphic function?" Main Theorem. Let M2nM^{2n} be a simply-connected complete Kähler manifold M with negative sectional curvature …

2008-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the connection between topological strings and contact homology recently proposed in the context of knot invariants. In particular, we establish the proposed relation between the Gromov-Witten disk amplitudes of a Lagrangian associated to a knot and augmentations of its contact homology algebra. This also impl…

2013-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs complete Calabi-Yau metrics from smoothed Calabi-Yau intersections.

problem Creating complete Calabi-Yau metrics on non-compact manifolds.
method Extending Székelyhidi's work, constructing metrics with varying complex structures and possible singularities.
result Produces Calabi-Yau metrics with fibers having varying complex structures and possibly isolated singularities.

New examples of Calabi-Yau 3-folds with unique properties.

problem Finding new Calabi-Yau 3-folds with specific properties.
method Constructing complete Calabi-Yau metrics on smoothings of 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau cones with orbifold singularities.
result Examples of Calabi-Yau 3-folds with maximal volume growth and orbifold singularities.

We consider the space of Kahler metrics as a Riemannian submanifold of the space of Riemannian metrics, and study the associated submanifold geometry. In particular, we show that the intrinsic and extrinsic distance functions are equivalent. We also determine the metric completion of the space of Kahler metrics, making…

2011-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Polyhomogeneous expansions for Calabi-Yau metrics near singularities.

problem Analyzing metrics near conical singularities of Calabi-Yau conifolds.
method Weighted Melrose-type blow-ups, gluing, and solving complex Monge-Ampère equations.
result Polyhomogeneous expansions of smooth Calabi-Yau metrics on resolutions and smoothings.

We study Calabi-Yau 3-folds M_0 with a conical singularity x modelled on a Calabi-Yau cone V. We construct desingularizations of M_0, obtaining a 1-parameter family of compact, nonsingular Calabi-Yau 3-folds which has M_0 as the limit. The way we do is to choose an Asymptotically Conical Calabi-Yau 3-fold Y modelled on…

2004-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the analogue of the Shafarevich conjecture for polarized Calabi-Yau varieties. We use variations of Hodge structures and Higgs bundles to establish a criterion for the {\it rigidity} of families. We then apply the criterion to obtain that some important and typical families of Calabi-Yau varieti…

2003-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves Calabi-Yau equation on complex manifolds with non-positive astheno-Ricci curvature.

problem Solving the form type Calabi-Yau equation on complex manifolds.
method Defined astheno-Ricci curvature and proved existence of solution under non-positive curvature condition.
result Existence of solution for Calabi-Yau equation with non-positive astheno-Ricci curvature.

In this paper, we construct simply connected symplectic Calabi-Yau 6-manifolds by applying Gompf's symplectic fiber sum operation along T4T^4. Using our construction, we also produce symplectic non-Kähler Calabi-Yau 6-manifolds with fundamental group Z\Z. In this paper, we also produce the first examples of simply con…

2011-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Holomorphic connections on Calabi-Yau manifolds are flat.

problem Existence of holomorphic connections on Calabi-Yau manifolds.
method Proving the existence of flat holomorphic connections for holomorphic vector bundles.
result Holomorphic vector bundles over compact Kähler Calabi-Yau manifolds admit flat holomorphic connections.

Study noncommutative deformations of Calabi-Yau threefolds.

problem Understanding the geometry of Calabi-Yau threefolds under noncommutative deformations.
method Analyzing the influence of Poisson structures on quantum moduli spaces.
result The choice of Poisson structure significantly affects the geometry of quantum moduli spaces.

Constructs special Lagrangian submanifolds in Calabi-Yau 3-folds.

problem Constructing special Lagrangian submanifolds in collapsing Calabi-Yau 3-folds.
method Constructs special Lagrangian submanifolds in collapsing Calabi-Yau 3-folds fibered by K3 surfaces.
result Special Lagrangian submanifolds shrink to 1-dimensional graphs in the base as the 3-folds collapse.

A generalized Calabi-Yau structure is a geometrical structure on a manifold which generalizes both the concept of the Calabi-Yau structure and that of the symplectic one. In view of a result of Lin and Tolman in generalized complex cases, we introduce in this paper the notion of a generalized moment map for a compact L…

2006-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we provide an explicit description of normal almost contact structures obtained from Cartan-Ehresmann connections (gauge fields) on principal S1S^{1}-bundles over complex flag manifolds. The main feature of our approach is to employ elements of representation theory of complex simple Lie algebras in order…

2018-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗