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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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153305458610 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for consistent upper bounds

The paper derives upper bounds on eigenvalues of Laplace-Beltrami operator on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Finding upper bounds on eigenvalues of Laplace-Beltrami operator on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Using spectral decompositions and consistency conditions derived from quadruple overlap integrals in terms of triple overlap integrals.
result Derives upper bounds on eigenvalues, nearly saturated by the Bolza surface.

Upper bound found for Steklov eigenvalue of a surface of revolution.

problem Finding an upper limit for Steklov eigenvalues of a specific surface.
method Analyzing a surface of revolution with boundary conditions of two spheres.
result An upper bound for the first Steklov eigenvalue is derived and shown to be sharp in some cases.

Upper bounds for Steklov eigenvalues in subgraphs of polynomial growth Cayley graphs.

problem Finding upper bounds for Steklov eigenvalues in subgraphs of polynomial growth Cayley graphs.
method Discretizing a bounded domain and using comparison theorems.
result The $k^{\mbox{th}}$ eigenvalue tends to 00 proportionally to 1/B1d11/|B|^{\frac{1}{d-1}}.

It is a theorem of Bers that any closed hyperbolic surface admits a pants decomposition consisting of curves of bounded length where the bound only depends on the topology of the surface. The question of the quantification of the optimal constants has been well studied and the best upper bounds to date are linear in ge…

2013-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops estimators for variance in graph structures using fused lasso.

problem Variance estimation in graph-structured problems.
method Developed linear time estimator for homoscedastic case and total variation regularization estimator for heteroscedastic case.
result Minimax rates and consistency for variance estimation in various graph structures.

The condensed nearest neighbor (CNN) algorithm is a heuristic for reducing the number of prototypical points stored by a nearest neighbor classifier, while keeping the classification rule given by the reduced prototypical set consistent with the full set. I present an upper bound on the number of prototypical points ac…

2013-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper bounds eigenvalues and integrals of eigenfunctions on hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Eigenvalues and integrals of eigenfunctions on compact hyperbolic manifolds.
method Spectral decompositions and consistency conditions derived from quadruple overlap integrals.
result Upper bounds on Laplacian eigenvalues and triple overlap integrals.

Novel Orlicz regrets consistently bound environmental variable statistics.

problem Consistent evaluation of stochastic environmental variables like water quality indices.
method Proposed novel Orlicz regrets for upper and lower bounds.
result Explicit linkage between Orlicz regrets and divergence risk measures.

New bounds for balanced classification improve understanding of imbalanced datasets.

problem Negligible size of the minority class in imbalanced datasets.
method Developed non-asymptotic and consistent bounds for balanced empirical risk minimization and balanced nearest neighbors estimates.
result Improved understanding of class-weighting benefits in real-world imbalanced classification settings.

An equilateral stick number s=(K)s_{=}(K) of a knot KK is defined to be the minimal number of sticks required to construct a polygonal knot of KK which consists of equal length sticks. Rawdon and Scharein [12] found upper bounds for the equilateral stick numbers of all prime knots through 10 crossings by using algorithm…

2014-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper establishes a universal growth rate for smooth surrogate losses in classification.

problem Analyzing growth rates of consistency bounds for various surrogate losses.
method Proves square-root growth rate for smooth margin-based losses; extends to multi-class classification.
result Demonstrates a universal square-root growth rate for smooth comp-sum and constrained losses.

Improved linear upper bound for ribbonlength of knots.

problem Estimating the ribbonlength of knots and links.
method Using four-page open book decompositions and spanning trees of checkerboard graphs, constructing a four-page presentation with at most 2c(K) arcs.
result Proved that ribbonlength is bounded above by the four-page index, leading to the linear bound Rib(K) ≤ 2c(K).

Study magnetic Laplacian eigenvalues on contact manifolds.

problem Characterize spectral properties of magnetic fields on contact manifolds.
method Analyze first eigenvalue of magnetic horizontal Laplacian, provide upper bounds, and use topological conditions.
result Equality in upper bounds implies Heisenberg left-invariant nilmanifold structure and unique determination of manifold Chern class.

The paper proposes methods to estimate MCMC quality with couplings, bounding Wasserstein distance.

problem Improving MCMC efficiency without sacrificing asymptotic consistency.
method Estimators based on couplings of Markov chains to assess quality of asymptotically biased sampling methods.
result Empirical upper bounds of Wasserstein distance for assessing MCMC quality.

Researchers find a way to price American options without relying on specific asset price models.

problem Determining the upper bound on the price of American options under model uncertainty.
method Using martingale optimal transport problem to describe model uncertainty and proving that optimal exercise schemes must be nonrandomized under certain conditions.
result The price upper bound and its relaxed version coincide under suitable convexity conditions, removing the need for the model-free price upper bound to be nonrandomized.

Multithreshold Entropy Linear Classifier (MELC) is a recent classifier idea which employs information theoretic concept in order to create a multithreshold maximum margin model. In this paper we analyze its consistency over multithreshold linear models and show that its objective function upper bounds the amount of mis…

2015-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper consider penalized empirical loss minimization of convex loss functions with unknown non-linear target functions. Using the elastic net penalty we establish a finite sample oracle inequality which bounds the loss of our estimator from above with high probability. If the unknown target is linear this inequali…

2013-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper bounds solutions to complex optimization problems with uncertain data.

problem Distributionally robust optimization problems with multivariate uncertainty sets.
method Conditions and bounds derived for multivariate and univariate Wasserstein distances, Bregman-Wasserstein divergences, and signed Choquet integrals.
result Computable lower and upper bounds for DRO problems, derived from scalar-valued aggregation functions and Wasserstein distances.

UCB exploration improves best arm identification in fixed-budget settings.

problem Best arm identification in fixed-budget scenarios.
method Adaptive allocations based on upper confidence bounds (UCBs) with prior information learning.
result Empirically and theoretically efficient for Bayesian BAI problem with improved performance.

A novel post-hoc calibration method reduces neural network calibration errors.

problem Neural networks produce poorly calibrated probabilities, leading to underconfidence and overconfidence.
method Probability bounding (PB) via box-constrained softmax (BCSoftmax) function.
result Consistently reduces calibration errors on four real-world datasets.

We extend nonparametric models to handle extrapolation, providing bounds for inference.

problem Challenges in nonparametric statistical inference when evaluating outside the conditioning variable's support.
method Introduced a class of extrapolation assumptions and a consistent estimation procedure to handle extrapolation.
result Validated extrapolation-aware conclusions through various applications and real-world data.

We study the off-policy evaluation problem---estimating the value of a target policy using data collected by another policy---under the contextual bandit model. We consider the general (agnostic) setting without access to a consistent model of rewards and establish a minimax lower bound on the mean squared error (MSE).…

2016-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes efficient bounds for causal effect estimation under weak confounding.

problem Estimating causal effects with weakly confounded variables.
method Develops an efficient linear program to derive upper and lower bounds on causal effect under small entropy of unobserved confounders.
result Bounds are consistent and tighter for weakly confounded variables.

In this paper we introduce and analyze the learning scenario of \emph{coupled nonlinear dimensionality reduction}, which combines two major steps of machine learning pipeline: projection onto a manifold and subsequent supervised learning. First, we present new generalization bounds for this scenario and, second, we int…

2015-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper improves Bayesian regret bounds for Thompson Sampling in reinforcement learning.

problem Improving Bayesian regret bounds for Thompson Sampling in reinforcement learning.
method Using a discrete set of surrogate environments and posterior consistency analysis, the authors derive an upper bound of order O(Hdl1T)O(H\sqrt{d_{l_1}T}).
result The derived upper bound of O(Hdl1T)O(H\sqrt{d_{l_1}T}) is a significant improvement over previous bounds.

This paper analyzes regret bounds for Gaussian process Thompson sampling.

problem Analyzing the performance of Gaussian process Thompson sampling (GP-TS) in Bayesian optimization.
method The paper derives several regret bounds for GP-TS, including a lower bound, upper bounds on the second moment of cumulative regret, expected lenient regret, and improved cumulative regret.
result The paper provides improved regret upper bounds for GP-TS, showing that it suffers from a polynomial dependence on 1/δ1/δ with probability δδ.

We analyze variational inference for highly symmetric graphical models such as those arising from first-order probabilistic models. We first show that for these graphical models, the tree-reweighted variational objective lends itself to a compact lifted formulation which can be solved much more efficiently than the sta…

2014-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp upper bounds found for Steklov eigenvalues of a specific hypersurface.

problem Finding upper bounds for Steklov eigenvalues of a specific type of hypersurface.
method Analytical approach to compute upper bounds and prove stability properties.
result Sharp upper bounds Bn(L)B_n(L) and BnB_n for Steklov eigenvalues are derived.

New bounds derived for KG algorithm's performance in finite time.

problem Best arm identification problem in multi-armed bandit.
method Theoretical analysis of finite-time performance, deriving bounds for sample allocation, error probability, and regret.
result Upper and lower bounds for the probability of error and simple regret of the KG algorithm.

Study proves upper bounds for solutions on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Proving upper bounds for solutions of Leibenson's equation on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proved upper bounds equivalent to a euclidean-type Sobolev inequality.
result Upper bounds for solutions of Leibenson's equation on Riemannian manifolds are equivalent to euclidean-type Sobolev inequalities.