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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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8162432 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for conserved charges

The paper explores symmetries and conserved charges on pre-symplectic manifolds.

problem Analyzing conserved charges on solutions of Hamiltonian field theories.
method Using pre-symplectic structures and Gotay's coisotropic embedding theorem, the paper deals with gauge theories and examples like Electrodynamics and Klein-Gordon theory.
result Emergence of the energy-momentum tensor algebra of conserved currents.

Charge measurements for instantons and gravitational perturbations.

problem Evaluating charges in Hermitian non-Kähler Einstein 4-manifolds and their perturbations.
method Evaluation of charges via Killing spinors and perturbation analysis of gravitational instantons.
result Generic gravitational perturbations admit a closed 2-form measuring the charge change.

An analytic extension of the Reissner-Nordstrom solution at and beyond the singularity is presented. The extension is obtained by using new coordinates in which the metric becomes degenerate at r=0r=0. The metric is still singular in the new coordinates, but its components become finite and smooth. Using this extension …

2011-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study spin-0 fields on n-dimensional Minkowski spacetimes, computing asymptotic charges.

problem Analyzing spin-0 fields on Minkowski spacetimes near infinity.
method Conformal geometry and Friedrich's cylinder at spatial infinity.
result Found infinitely many well-defined asymptotic charges in even dimensions, no charges in odd dimensions.

We formulate the variational problem for AdS gravity with Dirichlet boundary conditions and demonstrate that the covariant counterterms are necessary to make the variational problem well-posed. The holographic charges associated with asymptotic symmetries are then rederived via Noether's theorem and `covariant phase sp…

2005-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Let A be the space of irreducible connections (vector potentials) over a SU(n)-principal bundle on a three-dimensional manifold M. Let T be the fiber product of the tangent and cotangent bundles of A. We endow T with a symplectic structure Ωwhich is represented by a vortex formula. The corresponding Poisson bracket wil…

2017-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

When a gauge-natural invariant variational principle is assigned, to determine {\em canonical} covariant conservation laws, the vertical part of gauge-natural lifts of infinitesimal principal automorphisms -- defining infinitesimal variations of sections of gauge-natural bundles -- must satisfy generalized Jacobi equat…

2004-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves Einstein vacuum equations gluing problem for close Minkowski data.

problem Solving the characteristic gluing problem for Einstein vacuum equations.
method Derived infinite-dimensional and 10-dimensional gauge-dependent and gauge-invariant charges; constructed null lapse function and conformal geometry.
result Obstructions to gluing problem are gauge-dependent charges, modulo gauge-invariant charges.

Closed and broken electromagnetic orbits in Kerr-Newman spacetime

problem Constructing closed and broken electromagnetic orbits in the Kerr-Newman spacetime
method Constructing smooth closed electromagnetic orbits tangent to the axial Killing field and proving the existence of spherical electromagnetic orbits
result Proving the existence of spherical electromagnetic orbits and constructing closed broken electromagnetic orbits

The paper is devoted to the study of BRST charge in perturbed two dimensional conformal field theory. The main goal is to write the operator equation expressing the conservation law of BRST charge in perturbed theory in terms of purely algebraic operations on the corresponding operator algebra, which are defined via th…

2006-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper solves Einstein vacuum equations gluing problem with applications.

problem Solving characteristic gluing problem for Einstein vacuum equations.
method Codimension-10 gluing construction, relating charges to ADM energy, and localized version.
result Asymptotically flat data can be glued to Kerr spacetime with 10 charges.

In this paper the dynamics of the classical chiral QCD2QCD_{2} currents is studied. We describe how the dynamics of the theory can be summarized in an equation of the Lax form, thereby demonstrating the existence of an infinite set of conserved quantities. Next, the rr matrix of a fundamental Poisson relation is obtaine…

1997-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We present supersymmetric, curved space, quantum mechanical models based on deformations of a parabolic subalgebra of osp(2p+2|Q). The dynamics are governed by a spinning particle action whose internal coordinates are Lorentz vectors labeled by the fundamental representation of osp(2p|Q). The states of the theory are t…

2007-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on charged parallel spinors and mass-charge inequalities.

problem Equality case of the spin positive mass theorem with charge.
method Investigation of charged parallel spinors and application to extremal charged manifolds.
result Characterization of the equality case of the mass-charge inequality.

Throughout the literature on the charged Riemannian Penrose inequality, it is generally assumed that there is no charged matter present; that is, the electric field is divergence-free. The aim of this article is to clarify when the charged Riemannian Penrose inequality holds in the presence of charged matter, and when …

2019-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce spherical T-duality, which relates pairs of the form (P,H)(P,H) consisting of a principal SU(2)SU(2)-bundle PMP\rightarrow M and a 7-cocycle HH on PP. Intuitively spherical T-duality exchanges HH with the second Chern class c2(P)c_2(P). Unless dim(M)4dim(M)\leq 4, not all pairs admit spherical T-duals and the spheric…

2014-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Area-charge inequalities and local rigidity of free boundary MOTS in charged initial data sets

problem Area-charge inequalities and local rigidity of free boundary MOTS in charged initial data sets
method Area-charge inequalities and local rigidity of free boundary MOTS in charged initial data sets
result Prove area-charge inequalities for free boundary MOTS in initial data sets for the Einstein-Maxwell equations with vanishing magnetic fields

In this paper we investigate the extension of the charged Riemannian Penrose inequality to the case where charges are present outside the horizon. We prove a positive result when the charge densities are compactly supported, and present a counterexample when the charges extend to infinity. We also discuss additional ex…

2014-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a proof of the Riemannian Penrose inequality with charge rm+m2q2r\leq m + \sqrt{m^2-q^2}, where A=4πr2A=4πr^2 is the area of the outermost apparent horizon with possibly multiple connected components, mm is the total ADM mass, and qq the total charge of a strongly asymptotically flat initial data set for the Einste…

2013-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves positive energy-momentum theorems for charged AdS initial data sets.

problem Proving positive energy-momentum theorems for charged asymptotically AdS initial data sets.
method Introducing a charged energy-momentum functional and establishing positive theorems under a dominant energy condition.
result The charged energy-momentum functional is non-negative on a natural real cone.

Study of charged scalar fields on Reissner-Nordström spacetimes via energy estimates.

problem Understanding the behavior and stability of charged scalar fields on near-extremal Reissner-Nordström spacetimes.
method Global integrated energy decay and boundedness estimates for solutions to the charged scalar field equation.
result Established global, weighted integrated energy decay and boundedness estimates for solutions on (near-)extremal Reissner-Nordström(--de Sitter) spacetimes.

Electric vehicles (EVs) have been gaining popularity due to their environmental friendliness and efficiency. EV charging station networks are scalable solutions for supporting increasing numbers of EVs within modern electric grid constraints, yet few tools exist to aid the physical configuration design of new networks.…

2018-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Two oppositely charged droplets of (say) water in e.g. oil or air will tend to drift together under the influence of their charges. As they make contact, one might expect them to coalesce and form one large droplet, and this indeed happens when the charge difference is sufficiently small. However, Ristenpart et al disc…

2013-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove conformal positive mass theorems for asymptotically flat manifolds with charge. We apply conformal relations to show that if the conformal sum of scalar curvature is not less than the norm square of electric field and electric density, the sum of the mass will not less than the modulus of total …

2019-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Young integral to Hölder differential forms in arbitrary dimensions.

problem Extending the Young integral to Hölder differential forms in arbitrary dimensions.
method Introducing a complex of cochains, α-fractional charges, and defining the exterior product between them.
result The exterior product between α-fractional and β-fractional charges is defined when α + β > 1.

Proof confirms cosmic censorship for charged gravitational collapse.

problem Cosmic censorship for Einstein-Maxwell-Charged Scalar Field system.
method Systematic approach to incorporate charge and complex scalar field, new trapped surface criterion, modified BV area estimates, and new instability theorems.
result Cosmic censorship holds for charged gravitational collapse.

Second part of series studying charged scalar fields on Reissner--Nordström spacetimes.

problem Analyzing late-time behavior and stability of charged scalar fields on black hole backgrounds.
method Purely physical-space based methods, energy estimates, inverse-power laws.
result First pointwise decay estimates for charged scalar fields on black hole backgrounds.

Positive energy theorems for spin initial data with charge in higher dimensions.

problem Establishing positive energy theorems for spin initial data with charge in dimensions n4n \geq 4.
method Using a dominant energy condition and asymptotically flat ends, extending classical theorems.
result Extending classical positive energy theorems to spin initial data with charge.

A federated graph learning approach improves EV charging demand forecasting while protecting against cyberattacks.

problem Cybersecurity risk and data heterogeneity in EV charging demand forecasting.
method Federated Graph Neural Network (GNN) model with global attention mechanism and credit-based function.
result Enhanced robustness and prediction accuracy in EV charging demand forecasting.

Researchers extend topological classification to knotted semimetals in 3D.

problem Classifying semimetals with knotted nodal lines.
method Using cohomology and Mayer-Vietoris sequence to account for nodal line semimetals with space-time inversion symmetry.
result Manifest proof of Weyl charge cancellation condition for Z_2 monopole charge.