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105211316421 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for consensus information

CB-APM uses analyst consensus as a bottleneck to interpret stock returns.

problem Tackles the challenge of understanding and predicting stock returns using professional beliefs.
method Embeds analyst consensus as a structural bottleneck, treating it as a sufficient statistic for market information.
result CB-APM portfolios exhibit strong monotonic return gradients and robust across different economic conditions.

In distributed machine learning, where agents collaboratively learn from diverse private data sets, there is a fundamental tension between consensus and optimality. In this paper, we build on recent algorithmic progresses in distributed deep learning to explore various consensus-optimality trade-offs over a fixed commu…

2018-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

A new algorithm reduces communication in decentralized optimization.

problem Reducing communication in decentralized optimization problems.
method Adaptive randomized communication-efficient algorithmic framework that periodically tracks disagreement error and selects influential edges for communication.
result Strong theoretical convergence guarantees and performance quantification under standard assumptions.

This paper considers the problem of detection in distributed networks in the presence of data falsification (Byzantine) attacks. Detection approaches considered in the paper are based on fully distributed consensus algorithms, where all of the nodes exchange information only with their neighbors in the absence of a fus…

2015-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New voting strategies show committee-based consensus can scale efficiently.

problem Ensuring honest committees in committee-based consensus protocols.
method Empirical analysis of simpler voting strategies and their convergence to optimality.
result Simpler voting strategies converge to optimality exponentially quickly, ensuring robustness and efficiency.

Data privacy is an important concern in learning, when datasets contain sensitive information about individuals. This paper considers consensus-based distributed optimization under data privacy constraints. Consensus-based optimization consists of a set of computational nodes arranged in a graph, each having a local ob…

2019-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes a multi-view learning framework for dimension reduction.

problem Challenges in learning low-dimensional spaces from multiple heterogeneous features.
method Similarity-consensus regularized multi-view learning framework.
result The proposed method achieves comparable performance to previous multi-view learning approaches.

A method for consensus prediction from probabilistic classifier outputs.

problem Combining probabilistic classifier outputs without prior information.
method Iteratively updating predictions based on classifier diversity and convergence.
result Consensus predictions converge to a decision based on classifier outputs' correspondence.

New algorithms for collaborative reinforcement learning with limited communication.

problem Efficiently learning value functions in multi-agent systems with strict information constraints.
method Distributed gradient-based temporal difference algorithms with consensus schemes.
result Parameter estimates converge to ODEs with defined invariant sets under general assumptions.

Quality assessments of models in unsupervised learning and clustering verification in particular have been a long-standing problem in the machine learning research. The lack of robust and universally applicable cluster validity scores often makes the algorithm selection and hyperparameter evaluation a tough guess. In t…

2018-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Although many successful ensemble clustering approaches have been developed in recent years, there are still two limitations to most of the existing approaches. First, they mostly overlook the issue of uncertain links, which may mislead the overall consensus process. Second, they generally lack the ability to incorpora…

2016-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper analyzes multi-view learning using information theory to improve generalization.

problem Lack of theoretical understanding of multi-view learning's generalization behavior.
method Developed information-theoretic generalization bounds for multi-view learning.
result Capturing both consensus and complementary information maximizes representation disentanglement.

WISCA generates consensus explanations from conflicting model-agnostic interpretability methods.

problem Conflicting explanations from diverse interpretability algorithms.
method WISCA integrates class probability and normalized attributions to generate consistent explanations.
result WISCA consistently aligns with the most reliable individual method, improving explanation reliability.

Bayesian consensus improves accuracy of forecasts from miscalibrated sources.

problem Aggregating predictions from miscalibrated and noisy sources.
method Bayesian approach to adjust for bias and noise, using hierarchical models.
result Bayesian consensus estimator is unbiased and more efficient than alternatives.

We consider the problem of decentralized consensus optimization, where the sum of nn smooth and strongly convex functions are minimized over nn distributed agents that form a connected network. In particular, we consider the case that the communicated local decision variables among nodes are quantized in order to all…

2018-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The input data features set for many data driven tasks is high-dimensional while the intrinsic dimension of the data is low. Data analysis methods aim to uncover the underlying low dimensional structure imposed by the low dimensional hidden parameters by utilizing distance metrics that consider the set of attributes as…

2016-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

ARCO-BO optimizes multi-agent design under heterogeneity, improving efficiency and performance.

problem Heterogeneous multi-agent optimization challenges in resource use and information sharing.
method ARCO-BO integrates a consensus mechanism, budget-aware sampling, and partial input sharing for heterogeneous design spaces.
result ARCO-BO outperforms independent and collaborative BO methods in complex multi-agent settings.

The paper gives bounds for how long it takes for gossip protocols to spread information in networks.

problem Understanding the diffusion time in asynchronous gossip protocols.
method Provides non-asymptotic bounds for the number of messages needed for consensus in asynchronous gossip protocols.
result Explicit formula and approximation for the number of messages needed for consensus in different types of graphs.

Paper analyzes convergence of decentralized algorithms with noise and bias.

problem Finite time convergence analysis of decentralized stochastic approximation schemes.
method Separated iterates into consensual parts and consensus error; bounded consensus error in terms of stationarity.
result Decentralized SA scheme converges at O(logT/T){\cal O}(\log T/ \sqrt{T} ) rate.

Topological methods improve neuron analysis and tracer injection summary.

problem Traditional methods fail to capture the tree-like structure of neurons.
method Discrete Morse (DM) Theory for neuron skeletonization and consensus tree summarization.
result Significant performance improvements over non-topological methods.

Paper proves PI consensus algorithm converges exponentially under restricted secant inequality.

problem Proving convergence of PI consensus algorithm without convexity.
method Lyapunov theory, restricted secant inequality, rate-matching discretization, local pre-conditioning.
result Exponential convergence of PI consensus algorithm for non-convex functions.

We use a cluster ensemble to determine the number of clusters, k, in a group of data. A consensus similarity matrix is formed from the ensemble using multiple algorithms and several values for k. A random walk is induced on the graph defined by the consensus matrix and the eigenvalues of the associated transition proba…

2014-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

To devise efficient solutions for approximating a mean partition in consensus clustering, Dimitriadou et al. [3] presented a necessary condition of optimality for a consensus function based on least square distances. We show that their result is pivotal for deriving interesting properties of consensus clustering beyond…

2016-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Consensus clustering fuses diverse basic partitions (i.e., clustering results obtained from conventional clustering methods) into an integrated one, which has attracted increasing attention in both academic and industrial areas due to its robust and effective performance. Tremendous research efforts have been made to t…

2019-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We present here an introduction to Brainstorming approach, that was recently proposed as a consensus meta-learning technique, and used in several practical applications in bioinformatics and chemoinformatics. The consensus learning denotes heterogeneous theoretical classification method, where one trains an ensemble of…

2009-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method clusters multi-view data by sharing a common trace-norm of coefficient matrices.

problem Insufficient exploitation of multi-view data due to uniform coefficient matrices.
method Imposes bilinear factorization with orthonormality and low-rank constraints on coefficient matrices.
result The proposed CBF-MSC method effectively clusters multi-view data more comprehensively.

A novel framework for consensus clustering is presented which has the ability to determine both the number of clusters and a final solution using multiple algorithms. A consensus similarity matrix is formed from an ensemble using multiple algorithms and several values for k. A variety of dimension reduction techniques …

2014-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Multi-view clustering is a learning paradigm based on multi-view data. Since statistic properties of different views are diverse, even incompatible, few approaches implement multi-view clustering based on the concatenated features straightforward. However, feature concatenation is a natural way to combine multi-view da…

2019-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for multi-source data analysis improves network structure identification.

problem High dimensionality and heterogeneity in large-scale network data.
method msLBM framework combining multiple data sources for simultaneous grouping and connectivity analysis.
result Statistically optimal rates achieved for consensus knowledge graph learning.

IMPACC improves consensus clustering for bioinformatics data.

problem Consensus clustering's inefficiency and lack of interpretability for large-scale data.
method Ensemble minipatch co-occurrences, adaptive sampling of observations and features.
result Significantly improved accuracy and interpretability with substantial computational savings.

The distribution of price returns for a class of uncorrelated diffusive dynamics is considered. The basic assumptions are (1) that there is a "consensus" value associated with a stock, and (2) that the rate of diffusion depends on the deviation of the stock price from the consensus value. We find an analytical expressi…

2004-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Consensus dimension reduction combines multiple visualizations to identify shared patterns.

problem Conflicting visualizations from different dimension reduction methods.
method Multi-view learning to identify stable patterns across multiple views.
result Consensus visualization effectively identifies shared low-dimensional data structure.

The present paper considers distributed consensus algorithms that involve N agents evolving on a connected compact homogeneous manifold. The agents track no external reference and communicate their relative state according to a communication graph. The consensus problem is formulated in terms of the extrema of a cost f…

2008-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

MPWTSVM improves multi-view learning by reducing redundancy and enhancing accuracy.

problem Improving multi-view learning models for better accuracy and efficiency.
method Proposes MPWTSVM, which combines WLTSVM's strengths with multi-view learning principles.
result Demonstrates better accuracy and efficiency compared to existing multi-view classification models.