The intuition of risk is based on two main concepts: loss and variability. In this paper, we present a composition of risk and deviation measures, which contemplate these two concepts. Based on the proposed Limitedness axiom, we prove that this resulting composition, based on properties of the two components, is a cohe…
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Generalizes ruling polynomials to Legendrian tangles and proves their composition property.
The ERI is a new index for measuring exam readiness.
AXIOM learns games quickly with simple object models.
A new axiom for Finsler geometry leads to constant flag curvature.
The purpose of this note is introduce a new axiom (called the Descent Axiom) in the theory of -spin cohomological field theories. This axiom explains the origin of gravitational descendants in this theory. Furthermore, the Descent Axiom immediately implies the Vanishing Axiom, explicating the latter (which has no a …
The construction of invariants of three-dimensional manifolds with a triangulated boundary, proposed earlier by the author for the case when the boundary consists of not more than one connected component, is generalized to any number of components. These invariants are based on the torsion of acyclic complexes of geome…
Criterions for constancy of the holomorphic sectional curvature and the antiholomorphic sectional curvature are proved for almost Hermitian manifolds. It is shown, that an almost Hermitian manifold satisfying the axiom of antiholomorphic planes or the axiom of antiholomorphic spheres is a real or a complex space form.
A Morse complex for Axiom A flows on smooth manifolds.
As datasets capturing human choices grow in richness and scale -- particularly in online domains -- there is an increasing need for choice models that escape traditional choice-theoretic axioms such as regularity, stochastic transitivity, and Luce's choice axiom. In this work we introduce the Pairwise Choice Markov Cha…
Study Vassiliev invariants and periodic orbits of Axiom A flows.
The axiom of θ-holomorphic 2-planes is introduced. It is proved, that if an almost Hermitian manifold satisfies this axiom for a fixed θ, 0< θ< π/2, then it is a real space form.
Treating a conjecture, P^#P != NP, on the separation of complexity classes as an axiom, an implication is found in three manifold topology with little obvious connection to complexity theory. This is reminiscent of Harvey Friedman's work on finitistic interpretations of large cardinal axioms.
It is known, that if a 2m-dimensional Kahler manifold satisfies the axiom of holomorphic 2n-spheres (1<n<m) or the axiom of antiholomorphic n-spheres (2<n), it is of constant holomorphic sectional curvature. In this paper the same result is obtained under weaker assumptions.
The notion of Courant algebroid was introduced by Liu, Weinstein and Xu in 1997. Its definition consists of five axioms and an assumption for a derivation. It is shown that two of the axioms and the assumption for the derivation follow from the rest of the axioms.
We studied the axiom of anti-invariant 2-spheres and the axiom of co-holomorphic -spheres. We proved that a nearly Kählerian manifold satisfying the axiom of anti-invariant 2-spheres is a space of constant holomorphic sectional curvature. We also showed that an almost Hermitian manifold of dimension $2m\geq…
New axioms justify ES without NRC, linking it to mean-ES portfolio selection.
The famous theorems of Cartan, related to the axiom of -planes, and Leung-Nomizu about the axiom of -spheres were extended to Kähler geometry by several authors. In this paper we replace the strong notions of totally geodesic submanifolds (-planes) and extrinsic spheres (-spheres) by a wider class of specia…
A theory of cellwise contamination for compositional data using log-ratios.
Solves clustering contradictions by high-dimensional embedding with wide gaps.
Shapley values criticized for feature selection, leading to new insights.
It is proved, that if an almost Hermitian manifold satisfies the axiom of coholomorphic spheres, it is conformal flat.
Study examines how machine learning attribution methods reflect risk in finance.
We characterize the boundary at infinity of a complex hyperbolic space as a compact Ptolemy space that satisfies four incidence axioms.
The second author previously discussed how classical complexity separation conjectures, we call them "axioms", have implications in three manifold topology: polynomial length stings of operations which preserve certain Jones polynomial evaluations cannot produce exponential simplifications of link diagrams. In this pap…
Caratheodory's axiom limits arbitrage in resource-limited systems.
The paper establishes axioms for AMMs to ensure fair pricing and fee structures.
New clustering method avoids problematic properties of existing algorithms.
New risk-averse estimators uniquely characterize MAP and Wallace-Freeman estimators.
We give axioms which characterize the local Reidemeister trace for orientable differentiable manifolds. The local Reidemeister trace in fixed point theory is already known, and we provide both uniqueness and existence results for the local Reidemeister trace in coincidence theory.
Defines Alexandrov spaces via axioms, focusing on curvature bounds.
The paper develops axioms for uniquely decomposing functions with real arguments.
New axioms for singquandles simplify applications and reveal algebraic aspects.
Study on how deterministic dependencies affect information synergy and redundancy.
Formalizes vNM utility theorem using Lean 4, proving existence and uniqueness.
This study redefines probability for finite outcomes using axioms and examples.
This paper attempts to investigate the space of various characteristic classes for smooth manifold bundles with local system on the total space inducing a finite holonomy covering. These classes are known as twisted higher torsion classes. We will give a system of axioms that we require these cohomology classes to sati…
Recently V. Arnold introduced Strangeness and invariants of generic immersions of an oriented circle to . Here these invariants are generalized to the case of generic immersions of an oriented circle to an arbitrary surface . We explicitly describe all the invariants satisfying axioms, which naturall…
We consider the pair of degenerate compatible antibrackets satisfying a generalization of the axioms imposed in the triplectic quantization of gauge theories. We show that this actually encodes a Lie group structure, with the antibrackets being related to the left- and right- invariant vector fields on the group. The s…
Constructs non-unital monoidal category of contact manifolds and Legendrian correspondence calculus
In this article we prove that any unitary, axiomatic topological quantum field theory in four-dimensions can not detect changes in the smooth structure of M, a simply connected, closed (compact without boundary), oriented smooth manifold. However, as Donaldson-Witten theory (a topological quantum field theory but not a…
The paper compares LOCO and Shapley values for feature importance, highlighting their limitations and suggesting improvements.
Neural networks combining multiple data sources can reverse preferences, affecting decision reliability.
Constructs flows on quotients of Lie groups for Anosov subgroups.
Generalizes Milnor's axiomatic homology theorems to Polish spaces.
We investigate properties that intuitively ought to be satisfied by graph clustering quality functions, that is, functions that assign a score to a clustering of a graph. Graph clustering, also known as network community detection, is often performed by optimizing such a function. Two axioms tailored for graph clusteri…
Axiomatizes the bid-ask market maker's quoting rule
Paper establishes robust no-arbitrage conditions under projective determinacy.