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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for composite regret

New approach for distributed online optimization of non-convex losses with sublinear regret.

problem Regret evaluation and consensus in distributed, multi-agent systems with non-convex losses.
method Composite regret metric and consensus-based online normalized gradient (CONGD) approach for pseudo-convex losses; offline optimization oracle for general non-convex losses.
result First sublinear regret bound for general distributed online non-convex learning.

Regret minimization is a powerful tool for solving large-scale problems; it was recently used in breakthrough results for large-scale extensive-form game solving. This was achieved by composing simplex regret minimizers into an overall regret-minimization framework for extensive-form game strategy spaces. In this paper…

2018-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study non-oblivious adversarial bandits with delayed feedback and propose algorithms with improved regret bounds.

problem Adversarial bandit problem with delayed, composite anonymous feedback.
method Propose wrapper algorithm for non-oblivious delay setting, achieving o(T)o(T) policy regret.
result Achieve o(T)o(T) policy regret for many adversarial bandit problems with bounded memory loss sequences.

The goal of online prediction with expert advice is to find a decision strategy which will perform almost as well as the best expert in a given pool of experts, on any sequence of outcomes. This problem has been widely studied and O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) and O(logT)O(\log{T}) regret bounds can be achieved for convex losses (\cite{zin…

2018-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

UCB-TQL learns from multiple tasks with shared dynamics and adapts to task-specific variations.

problem Transfer reinforcement learning with composite MDPs where tasks share core dynamics but have sparse differences.
method UCB-TQL, a novel transfer RL algorithm for composite MDPs.
result Achieved a regret bound of ildeO(eH5N) ilde{O}(\sqrt{eH^5N}) that scales independently of the ambient dimension.

Novel method for efficient optimization of noisy, expensive hybrid models.

problem Efficient optimization of hybrid models with noisy observations and constraints.
method Constrained Upper Quantile Bound (CUQB) method exploiting composite structure.
result Significantly improved sampling efficiency and theoretical guarantees.

We consider optimization of composite objective functions, i.e., of the form f(x)=g(h(x))f(x)=g(h(x)), where hh is a black-box derivative-free expensive-to-evaluate function with vector-valued outputs, and gg is a cheap-to-evaluate real-valued function. While these problems can be solved with standard Bayesian optimization, we…

2019-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Adaptive MAB algorithms handle composite, anonymous feedback without reward interval knowledge.

problem Multi-armed bandit with composite and anonymous feedback, especially without reward interval size knowledge.
method Proposed adaptive algorithms for stochastic and adversarial cases, without reward interval knowledge.
result First algorithm for adversarial case handling non-oblivious adversary and unknown reward interval size.

Thompson Sampling remains differentially private with minimal modifications.

problem Ensuring privacy in Thompson Sampling for multi-arm bandits.
method Demonstrated differential privacy of original Thompson Sampling, provided per-round guarantees, and introduced modifications for tighter privacy.
result Privacy guarantees can be tuned by modifying the algorithm, and these modifications impact expected regret.

Improved online learning with time-varying constraints for complex domains.

problem Constrained online convex optimization with time-varying constraints.
method Constructing a composite surrogate loss and using the online Frank-Wolfe method.
result Novel regret and cumulative constraint violation bounds for strongly convex losses.

We explore a novel setting of the Multi-Armed Bandit (MAB) problem inspired from real world applications which we call bandits with "stochastic delayed composite anonymous feedback (SDCAF)". In SDCAF, the rewards on pulling arms are stochastic with respect to time but spread over a fixed number of time steps in the fut…

2019-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider online learning for minimizing regret in unknown, episodic Markov decision processes (MDPs) with continuous states and actions. We develop variants of the UCRL and posterior sampling algorithms that employ nonparametric Gaussian process priors to generalize across the state and action spaces. When the trans…

2018-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Scaling Bayesian optimization to high dimensions is challenging task as the global optimization of high-dimensional acquisition function can be expensive and often infeasible. Existing methods depend either on limited active variables or the additive form of the objective function. We propose a new method for high-dime…

2018-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for hybrid learning and optimization via active inference.

problem Sequential decisions in black-box evaluations requiring both task improvement and uncertainty reduction.
method Pragmatic Curiosity (PraC) framework that evaluates queries by balancing information gain and pragmatic value.
result Unified approach reduces decision risk and improves coverage of critical regions without task-specific rules.

This work is an analytical and numerical study of the composition of several fractals into one and of the relation between the composite dimension and the dimensions of the component fractals. In the case of composition of standard IFS with segments of equal size, the composite dimension can be expressed as a function …

2014-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms handle unpredictable actions in sequential learning.

problem Learning with unreliable composite actions in online optimization.
method Follow-The-Perturbed-Leader method with Counting Asleep Times loss estimation.
result Significant improvement in performance guarantees for sleeping bandit problem.

New geometric approach for analyzing compositional data like gut microbiomes.

problem Analyzing non-negative compositional data with relative values only.
method Reinterpret compositional data as quotient topology of a sphere, using spherical harmonics and reflection group actions.
result Construction of Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS) for compositional data.

Study on deep neural networks using branching processes and Mehler's formula.

problem Understanding the mathematical role of activation functions in compositional neural networks.
method Connection between compositional kernels and branching processes via Mehler's formula; new random features algorithm.
result Explicit formulas for eigenvalues of compositional kernels quantify complexity.

We establish conditions for compositional generalization in machine learning.

problem Achieving compositional generalization in machine learning models.
method We reformulate compositionality as a property of the data-generating process and derive mild conditions on the training distribution and model architecture.
result Our theoretical framework enables compositional generalization under mild conditions.

Develops methods for causal inference in compositional data using instrumental variables.

problem Interpreting summary statistics like diversity indices as causal effects in compositional data.
method Statistical data transformations and regression techniques tailored for compositional data.
result Advantages and limitations of the proposed methods demonstrated on synthetic and real microbiome data.

In classical field theory, the composite fibred manifolds Y -> Z -> X provides the adequate mathematical formulation of gauge models with broken symmetries, e.g., the gauge gravitation theory. This work is devoted to connections on composite fibred manifolds. In particular, we get the horizontal splitting of the vertic…

1994-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The p-index improves investment performance for NYSE stocks but not for SSE stocks.

problem Improving investment performance for stocks using the p-index.
method Comparing different p-ratio strategies and empirical efficient frontiers for SSE and NYSE stocks.
result The p-index enhances investment performance for NYSE stocks but not for SSE stocks.

Model predicts composite structures assembly quality with input uncertainty.

problem Accurate prediction of dimensional deviations and residual stress in composite structures assembly.
method Neural Network Gaussian Process considering input uncertainty.
result NNGPIU model outperforms other methods for nonsmooth, nonlinear responses.

New algorithm reduces complexity for optimizing complex machine learning tasks.

problem Optimizing complex machine learning objectives like reinforcement learning and portfolio management.
method Developed SARAH-Compositional algorithm using Stochastic Recursive Gradient Descent.
result Achieved optimal IFO complexity bounds for stochastic compositional optimization.

This paper introduces compositional data analysis for financial ratios, improving industry-level analysis.

problem Statistical issues with standard financial ratios at industry level.
method Compositional data analysis techniques for financial ratios.
result Improved analysis of financial ratios using compositional data methods.

Study challenges neural models in compositional learning tasks.

problem Challenges in neural models for compositional and relational learning.
method Introduced ConceptWorld environment for generating images from compositional concepts, tested various neural architectures.
result Neural models struggle with longer compositional chains and substitutivity tests.

SCL discovers compositional structures in analogical reasoning tasks.

problem Discovering compositional structures in analogical reasoning tasks like Raven's Progressive Matrices.
method Proposes Scattering Compositional Learner (SCL) that composes neural networks in sequence.
result Achieves state-of-the-art performance on RPM datasets with significant improvements.

Paper develops momentum schemes with variance reduction for non-convex composition optimization.

problem Lack of convergence guarantee and efficient momentum design in existing algorithms.
method Develops various momentum schemes with SPIDER-based variance reduction.
result Achieves near-optimal sample complexity and linear convergence rate.

Model estimates foreign exchange reserve compositions of undisclosed central banks.

problem Limited information on central bank reserve compositions hinders analysis.
method Hidden Markov Model relating portfolio valuation to exchange rates.
result China's reserve composition likely matches global average, while Singapore holds fewer US dollars.

In this paper we study n-composition series of affine manifolds. One composition series are classified using gerbe theory. It is natural to think that n-composition series must be classified using n-gerbe theory. In the last section of this, we propose a notion of abelian n-gerbe theory

2001-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A new geometry-preserving method for interpreting compositional data.

problem Statistical challenges in high-dimensional compositional data.
method Geometry-preserving framework for dimension reduction of compositional data.
result Identification of a central compositional subspace for compositional predictors.

Using quilted Floer cohomology and relative quilt invariants, we define a composition functor for categories of Lagrangian correspondences in monotone and exact symplectic Floer theory. We show that this functor agrees with geometric composition in the case that the composition is smooth and embedded. As a consequence …

2007-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper extends compositional data analysis using graph signal processing.

problem Traditional log-ratios between all variables are not suitable for specific variable relationships.
method Linking compositional data analysis with graph signal processing, it considers only selected log-ratios.
result The approach retains desirable properties of scale invariance and compositional coherence.

New samplers improve compositional generation with diffusion models.

problem Improving compositional generation with diffusion models.
method Score-based interpretation, energy-based parameterization, Metropolis-corrected samplers.
result New samplers enable successful compositional generation across various tasks.

NeSS combines neural and symbolic approaches for better compositional generalization.

problem Lack of compositional generalization in deep learning models.
method NeSS uses a neural network to generate traces, executed by a symbolic stack machine with sequence manipulation.
result Achieves 100% generalization performance across multiple domains.

The paper studies tunnel and bridge numbers of composite genus 2 spatial graphs.

problem Understanding the tunnel and bridge numbers of composite genus 2 spatial graphs.
method Analyzes connected sum and trivalent vertex sum operations on genus 2 spatial graphs, proving bounds for tunnel and bridge numbers.
result Sharp bounds for the tunnel number of composite genus 2 spatial graphs, including lower bounds for bridge numbers.

Paper analyzes stability and generalization of SCO algorithms.

problem Understanding how SCO algorithms perform on unseen data.
method Algorithmic stability analysis in statistical learning theory.
result Derives dimension-independent excess risk bounds for SCGD and SCSC.

This work investigates the framework and performance issues of the composite neural network, which is composed of a collection of pre-trained and non-instantiated neural network models connected as a rooted directed acyclic graph for solving complicated applications. A pre-trained neural network model is generally well…

2019-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗