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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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131262392523 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for complex geometry

Generalized complex geometry, introduced by Hitchin, encompasses complex and symplectic geometry as its extremal special cases. We explore the basic properties of this geometry, including its enhanced symmetry group, elliptic deformation theory, relation to Poisson geometry, and local structure theory. We also define a…

2007-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on GL(2) geometries on complex manifolds, focusing on Kähler-Einstein and Fano manifolds.

problem Characterizing compact complex manifolds with holomorphic GL(2)-geometry.
method Analyzing Kähler-Einstein and Fano manifolds, using GL(2) and SL(2) geometries.
result Only compact Kähler-Einstein manifolds with holomorphic GL(2)-geometry are covered by compact complex tori, three dimensional quadric, or three dimensional Lie ball.

We define (p,q)(p,q) hermitian geometry as the target space geometry of the two dimensional (p,q)(p,q) supersymmetric sigma model. This includes generalised Kähler geometry for (2,2)(2,2), generalised hyperkähler geometry for (4,2)(4,2), strong Kähler with torsion geometry for (2,1)(2,1) and strong hyperkähler with torsion geometry f…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalized Kahler geometry is the natural analogue of Kahler geometry, in the context of generalized complex geometry. Just as we may require a complex structure to be compatible with a Riemannian metric in a way which gives rise to a symplectic form, we may require a generalized complex structure to be compatible wit…

2010-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalized complex geometry, as developed by Hitchin, contains complex and symplectic geometry as its extremal special cases. In this thesis, we explore novel phenomena exhibited by this geometry, such as the natural action of a B-field. We provide new examples, including some on manifolds admitting no known complex o…

2004-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We pursue the study of holomorphic Cartan geometry with singularities. We introduce the notion of logarithmic Cartan geometry on a complex manifold, with polar part supported on a normal crossing divisor. In particular, we show that the push-forward of a Cartan geometry constructed using a finite Galois ramified coveri…

2019-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey of geometry developments, including complex structures on surfaces.

problem Enumerative geometry and complex structures on surfaces.
method Differential and algebraic geometry, nonlinear elliptic PDEs.
result Extensions to 4-manifolds and complex structures on surfaces of general type.

In [DM] it was asked whether all flat holomorphic Cartan geometries (G,H) on a complex torus are translation invariant. We answer this affimatively under the assumption that the complex Lie group G is affine. More precisely, we show that every holomorphic Cartan geometry of type (G,H), with G a complex affine Lie group…

2017-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The study identifies two sources of invariants in 2--nondegenerate CR geometries.

problem Characterizing fundamental invariants of 2--nondegenerate CR geometries.
method Analyzes the harmonic curvature and the difference in complex structures.
result Nontrivial examples of CR geometries can be obtained as deformations of models.

For smooth manifolds equipped with various geometric structures, we construct complexes that replace the de Rham complex in providing an alternative fine resolution of the sheaf of locally constant functions. In case that the geometric structure is that of a parabolic geometry, our complexes coincide with the Bernstein…

2011-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Complex geometry and symplectic geometry are mirrors in string theory. The recently developed generalised complex geometry interpolates between the two of them. On the other hand, the classical and quantum mechanics of a finite number of degrees of freedom are respectively described by a symplectic structure and a comp…

2004-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends symplectic techniques to generalized complex geometry.

problem Creating stable generalized complex structures on high-dimensional manifolds.
method Introducing generalized Luttinger surgery and generalized Gluck twist.
result Produced stable generalized complex structures with non-homotopy-equivalent components.

The paper uses complex-valued functions to simplify plane differential geometry and kinematics.

problem Simplifying complex problems in plane differential geometry and kinematics.
method Consistent use of complex-valued functions of a real variable.
result Derives results in a particularly simple, uniform, and transparent way.

We study local automorphisms of holomorphic Cartan geometries. This leads to classification results for compact complex manifolds admitting Cartan geometries. We prove that a compact Calabi-Yau manifold bearing a holomorphic Cartan geometry of algebraic type admits a finite unramified cover which is a complex torus.

2009-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Extended Regge complex for linearized Riemann-Cartan geometry and cohomology.

problem Cohomology of the Regge complex in three dimensions.
method Constructing a discrete version of linearized Riemann-Cartan geometry on any triangulation.
result The cohomology of the Regge complex is isomorphic to the infinitesimal-rigid-body-motion-valued de~Rham cohomology.

The paper proves complex geometry results for manifolds of the form X × R², answering a 1994 conjecture.

problem Proving complex geometry results for manifolds of the form X × R².
method Using Riemannian and complex geometry techniques, the authors show the existence of metrics with positive scalar curvature.
result The paper answers a 1994 Rosenberg-Stolz conjecture for X × R², extending results to noncompact manifolds.

Study of free particle's geometry and its perturbations using complex projective structures.

problem Understanding the geometry of a free particle and its perturbations.
method Use of complex projective structures and quasiconformal geometry to study perturbations.
result Main results loosely modeled on algebraic transformation theory, foundational for geometric understanding of the exact WKB method.

Earlier we introduced and studied the concept of holomorphic {\it branched Cartan geometry}. We define here a foliated version of this notion; this is done in terms of Atiyah bundle. We show that any complex compact manifold of algebraic dimension dd admits, away from a closed analytic subset of positive codimension, …

2018-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this survey paper we give a proof of hyperbolicity of the complex of curves for a non-exceptional surface S of finite type combining ideas of Masur/Minsky and Bowditch. We also shortly discuss the relation between the geometry of the complex of curves and the geometry of Teichmueller space.

2005-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects fibrations to generalized complex structures in semi-toric geometry.

problem Understanding the relationship between fibrations and generalized complex structures.
method Using moment maps in semi-toric geometry and Gompf--Thurston methods for Lie algebroids.
result Constructs self-crossing stable generalized complex four-manifolds and proves compatibility with connected sums.

We introduce linear Dirac and generalized complex structures on Cartan geometries and give criteria for Dirac subalgebras of $\frkg\ltimes\frkg^*$ representing Dirac structures on a Cartan geometry. We prove that there is a bijection between the linear generalized structures on a torsion free Cartan geometry and the eq…

2012-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Physics: Similar long-distance properties can mask vastly different short-distance metrics.

problem Classifying homogeneous metrics on group manifolds by long-distance properties.
method Apply universality concept to geometry, focusing on metrics on Lie groups.
result Many metrics on low-dimensional Lie groups have similar long-distance properties despite differing short-distance properties.