Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

4182123164 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for colored noise

Colored noise improves neural network robustness against adversarial attacks.

problem Vulnerability of neural networks to adversarial perturbations.
method Injection of colored noise into network weights and activations during adversarial training.
result Our approach outperforms previous methods in terms of adversarial accuracy on CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100 datasets.

Researchers develop methods to learn neuron dynamics from colored noise.

problem Learning nonlocal stochastic neuron dynamics from colored noise.
method Proposed two methods for closing Fokker-Planck equations: nonlocal large-eddy-diffusivity closure and data-driven sparse regression.
result Mutual information and total correlation between stimulus and neuron states calculated for FHN neuron.

Proposes a new method for efficient manifold denoising robust to high dimensional noise.

problem Efficiently denoise manifolds in high dimensional spaces with complicated noise.
method Landmark diffusion and optimal shrinkage under high dimensional noise and compact manifold setup.
result Systematic comparison with other algorithms on simulated and real datasets shows superior performance.

Finding optimal correction of errors in generic stabilizer codes is a computationally hard problem, even for simple noise models. While this task can be simplified for codes with some structure, such as topological stabilizer codes, developing good and efficient decoders still remains a challenge. In our work, we syste…

2018-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

For a link with zero determinants, a Z-coloring is defined as a generalization of Fox coloring. We call a link having a diagram which admits a non-trivial Z-coloring a Z-colorable link. The minimal coloring number of a Z-colorable link is the minimal number of colors for non-trivial Z-colorings on diagrams of the link.…

2016-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Most digital cameras use sensors coated with a Color Filter Array (CFA) to capture channel components at every pixel location, resulting in a mosaic image that does not contain pixel values in all channels. Current research on reconstructing these missing channels, also known as demosaicing, introduces many artifacts, …

2019-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) images are establishing as an important source of information in remote sensing applications. The most complete format this type of imaging produces consists of complex-valued Hermitian matrices in every image coordinate and, as such, their visualization is challenging. Th…

2012-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We build a collaborative filtering recommender system to restore images with impulse noise for which the noisy pixels have been previously identified. We define this recommender system in terms of a new color image representation using three matrices that depend on the noise-free pixels of the image to restore, and two…

2017-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Aicardi's invariant F(L)F(L) is extended to colored singular links using graphical calculus.

problem Constructing an invariant for colored classical and singular links.
method State-sum model using graphical calculus for oriented, colored, 4-valent planar graphs.
result Extends F(L)F(L) to colored singular links, showing it's stronger than HOMFLY-PT polynomial.

GDiff tackles blind denoising with Gibbs sampling and Monte Carlo inference.

problem Blind denoising of signals with unknown noise parameters.
method Gibbs Diffusion (GDiff) method that alternates sampling steps from a conditional diffusion model and a Monte Carlo sampler.
result GDiff achieves blind denoising of natural images and cosmic microwave background data.

The paper finds minimum Dehn colors for knots and defines useful graphs for coloring.

problem Finding the minimum number of colors for Dehn colorings of knots.
method Analyzes Dehn colorings for knots and defines R\R-palette graphs.
result For Dehn pp-colorable knots, the minimum number of colors is at least log2pfloor+2\lfloor \log_2 p floor +2.

We determine the minimal number of colors for non-trivial Z\mathbb{Z}-colorings on the standard minimal diagrams of Z\mathbb{Z}-colorable torus links. Also included are complete classifications of such Z\mathbb{Z}-colorings and of such Z\mathbb{Z}-colorings by only four colors, which are shown by using rack colorin…

2019-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Factor complexity bφ(n)b_φ(n) for a vertex coloring φφ of a regular tree is the number of colored nn-balls up to color-preserving automorphisms. Sturmian colorings are colorings of minimal unbounded factor complexity bφ(n)=n+2b_φ(n) = n+2. In this article, we prove an induction algorithm for Sturmian colorings using colored ba…

2016-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any 1111-colorable knot is presented by an 1111-colored diagram where exactly five colors of eleven are assigned to the arcs. The number five is the minimum for all non-trivially 1111-colored diagrams of the knot. We also prove a similar result for any 1111-colorable ribbon 22-knot.

2015-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This survey article discusses three aspects of knot colorings. Fox colorings are assignments of labels to arcs, Dehn colorings are assignments of labels to regions, and Alexander-Briggs colorings assign labels to vertices. The labels are found among the integers modulo n. The choice of n depends upon the knot. Each typ…

2013-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

For each odd prime p, and for each non-split link admitting non-trivial p-colorings, we prove that the maximum number of Fox colors is p. We also prove that we can assemble a non-trivial p-coloring with any number of colors, from the minimum to the maximum number of colors. Furthermore, for any rational link, we prove …

2012-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The minimal coloring number of a Z\mathbb{Z}-colorable link is the minimal number of colors for non-trivial Z\mathbb{Z}-colorings on diagrams of the link. In this paper, we show that the minimal coloring number of any non-splittable Z\mathbb{Z}-colorable links is four. As an example, we consider the link obtained by…

2017-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

For any link and for any modulus mm we introduce an equivalence relation on the set of non-trivial m-colorings of the link (an m-coloring has values in Z/mZ). Given a diagram of the link, the equivalence class of a non-trivial m-coloring is formed by each assignment of colors to the arcs of the diagram that is obtaine…

2012-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of quandle coloring quivers with dihedral quandles.

problem Link invariants and their enhancements using quandles.
method Introduced shadow quandle coloring quivers and cocycle quivers, studied equivalence with quandle coloring numbers and shadow quandle cocycle invariants.
result Equivalence of quandle coloring quivers with quandle coloring numbers and shadow quandle cocycle quivers with shadow quandle cocycle invariants for specific dihedral quandles.

In this article we present the following new fact for prime p=11. For knots 6_2 and 7_2, mincol_{11} 6_2 = 5 = mincol_{11} 7_2, along with the following feature. There is a pair of diagrams, one for 6_2 and the other one for 7_2, each of them admitting only non-trivial 11-colorings using 5 colors, but neither of them a…

2013-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New TQFT homologies help color graphs, potentially solving the four color theorem.

problem Graph coloring problem, especially the four color theorem.
method Topological quantum field theory (TQFT) to define homology theories.
result TQFT homologies can generate 4-face colorings of bridgeless planar graphs, offering a constructive approach to the four color theorem.

The ability to characterize the color content of natural imagery is an important application of image processing. The pixel by pixel coloring of images may be viewed naturally as points in color space, and the inherent structure and distribution of these points affords a quantization, through clustering, of the color i…

2012-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we show that if a knot diagram admits a non-trivial coloring modulo 13 then there is an equivalent diagram which can be colored with 5 colors. Leaning on known results, this implies that the minimum number of colors modulo 13 is 5.

2015-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper extends Enami-Ozeki-Yamaguchi's work on planar quadrangulations.

problem Finding the maximum number of colors for proper anti-rainbow colorings on planar quadrangulations.
method Introducing half-monochromatic colorings for plane graphs with even polygonal faces and providing an upper bound in terms of the independence number.
result An upper bound on the maximum number of colors for half-monochromatic colorings is given in terms of the independence number.

Gradient descent with error feedback performs better than vanilla when features are rare.

problem Improving communication complexity in distributed optimization with rare features.
method Gradient descent with greedy sparsification and error feedback for rare features.
result Communication complexity improves as features become more rare, potentially better than vanilla GD.

Classifies colored links and spatial graphs up to colored link-homotopy.

problem Classifying colored links and spatial graphs up to colored link-homotopy.
method Using Habegger-Lin theory for colored string links, and extending to colored links and spatial graphs.
result Classification of colored links and spatial graphs up to colored link-homotopy.

We define a Khovanov homotopy type for sl2(C)sl_2(\mathbb{C}) colored links and quantum spin networks and derive some of its basic properties. In the case of nn-colored B-adequate links, we show a stabilization of the homotopy types as the coloring nn\rightarrow\infty, generalizing the tail behavior of the colored Jones …

2016-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper discusses reformulations of the problem of coloring plane maps with four colors. We give a number of alternate ways to formulate the coloring problem including a tautological expansion similar to the Penrose Bracket, and an extension of the Penrose Bracket that counts colorings of arbitrary cubic graphs pres…

2015-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Knot colorings are one of the simplest ways to distinguish knots, dating back to Reidemeister, and popularized by Fox. In this mostly expository article, we discuss knot invariants like colorability, knot determinant and number of colorings, and how these can be computed from either the coloring matrix or the Goeritz m…

2019-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the edges of every 3-connected planar graph except K4K_4 can be colored with two colors in such a way that the graph has no color preserving automorphisms. Also, we characterize all graphs which have the property that their edges can be 22-colored so that no matter how the graph is embedded in any orienta…

2012-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗