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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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16324763 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for cohomological criterion

We show that a classical result of Gromov in symplectic geometry extends to the context of symplectic foliations, which we regard as a hh-principle for (regular) Poisson geometry. Namely, we formulate a sufficient cohomological criterion for a regular bivector to be homotopic to a regular Poisson structure, in the spi…

2010-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies cohomology of groups acting on 1-manifolds and applies results to spectrum problems.

problem Understanding cohomology of groups acting on 1-manifolds and its applications to spectrum problems.
method Proves a criterion for vanishing second bounded cohomology and applies it to various groups and spectrum problems.
result Provides new computations of second bounded cohomology and solves several spectrum problems.

We introduce a new cohomology-theoretic method for classifying generic immersed curves in closed compact surfaces by using Gauss codes. This subsumes a result of J.S. Carter on classifying immersed curves in oriented compact surfaces, and provides a criterion for when an immersion is two-colorable. We note an applicati…

2008-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We study mapping class groups of infinite type surfaces with isolated punctures and their actions on the loop graphs introduced by Bavard-Walker. We classify all of the mapping classes in these actions which are loxodromic with a WWPD action on the corresponding loop graph. The WWPD property is a weakening of Bestvina-…

2019-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study quaternionic Bott-Chern cohomology on compact hypercomplex manifolds and adapt some results from complex geometry to the quaternionic setting. For instance, we prove a criterion for the existence of HKT metrics on compact hypercomplex manifolds of real dimension 8 analogous to the one given by Teleman [35] and…

2016-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

For a topological space XX, we introduce a criterion for the FI\rm FI module Hi(Confn(X))H^i({\rm Conf}_n(X)) to be finitely generated and give several applications. For instance, if CC is a finite connected CWCW complex, then X=C×R2X = C \times \mathbb{R}^2 satisfies the criterion. Our main tool is a spectral sequence that we der…

2016-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Explains Hodge theory and Kodaira embedding theorem for complex manifolds.

problem Understanding complex manifold properties and their geometric implications.
method Expository review of harmonic forms, Hodge theory, and Kodaira embedding theorem.
result Establishes connections between de Rham cohomology, Dolbeault cohomology, and projective varieties.

The study classifies nilpotent Lie foliations with cohomological obstructions.

problem Understanding rigidity of nilpotent Lie foliations under solvable deformations.
method Development of a cohomological framework and algebraic criterion for rigidity.
result Established a necessary and sufficient algebraic criterion for rigidity in generalized Heisenberg groups.

The semi-classical data attached to stacks of algebroids in the sense of Kashiwara and Kontsevich are Maurer-Cartan elements on complex manifolds, which we call extended Poisson structures as they generalize holomorphic Poisson structures. A canonical Lie algebroid is associated to each Maurer-Cartan element. We study …

2009-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Guts determine the leading coefficients of L2L^2-Alexander torsions for 3-manifolds.

problem Determining the leading coefficient of L2L^2-Alexander torsions for 3-manifolds.
method Using a new criterion for the convergence of Fuglede-Kadison determinants and the work of Agol and Zhang on guts of 3-manifolds.
result The leading coefficient equals the relative L2L^2-torsion of the guts associated to the cohomology class.

We show that closed aspherical manifolds supporting an affine structure, whose holonomy map is injective and contains a pure translation, must have vanishing simplicial volume. This provides some further evidence for the veracity of the Auslander Conjecture. Along the way, we provide a simple cohomological criterion fo…

2016-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New criterion found for Hermitian-Yang-Mills metrics on non-compact Kähler manifolds.

problem Existence of Hermitian-Yang-Mills metrics on non-compact Kähler manifolds.
method Algebraic criterion and stability condition introduced.
result New stability condition is both sufficient and necessary for the existence of Hermitian-Yang-Mills metrics.

We establish an efficient compatibility criterion for a system of generalized complete intersection type in terms of certain multi-brackets of differential operators. These multi-brackets generalize the higher Jacobi-Mayer brackets, important in the study of evolutionary equations and the integrability problem. We also…

2006-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies representations of braid groups via curves and finds conditions for their Zariski closure and arithmeticity.

problem Representations of braid groups via specific families of Riemann surfaces.
method Consider families of Riemann surfaces defined by plane curves and study their monodromy representations into symplectic groups.
result Criterions for the Zariski closure of the image of the representation to be maximal and for the image to be an arithmetic lattice.

Kodaira embedding theorem provides an effective characterization of projectivity of a Kähler manifold in terms the second cohomology. Recently X. Yang [21] proved that any compact Kähler manifold with positive holomorphic sectional curvature must be projective. This gives a metric criterion of the projectivity in terms…

2018-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a general criterion to establish existence and uniqueness of a short-time solution to an evolution equation involving "closed" sections of a vector bundle, generalizing a method used recently by Bryant and Xu for studying the Laplacian flow in G_2-geometry. We apply this theorem in balanced geometry introducin…

2013-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterize compact eight-manifolds M which arise as internal spaces in N=1 flux compactifications of M-theory down to AdS3 using the theory of foliations, for the case when the internal part of the supersymmetry generator is everywhere non-chiral. We prove that specifying such a supersymmetric background is equiva…

2014-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We show how the classical Moser Lemma from symplectic geometry extends to generalized complex structures (GCS) on arbitrary Courant algebroids. For this, we extend the notion of Lie derivative to sections of the tensor bundle (iE)(jE)(\otimes^i E)\otimes(\otimes^j E^*) with respect to sections of the Courant algebroid EE us…

2007-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

As in the case of irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifolds, the period domain ComplCompl of compact complex tori of even dimension 2n2n contains twistor lines. These are special 22-spheres parametrizing complex tori whose complex structures arise from a given quaternionic structure. In analogy with the case of irredu…

2018-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We study conditions under which a finite simplicial complex KK can be mapped to Rd\mathbb R^d without higher-multiplicity intersections. An almost rr-embedding is a map f:KRdf: K\to \mathbb R^d such that the images of any rr pairwise disjoint simplices of KK do not have a common point. We show that if rr is not a pri…

2015-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms optimize a soft-robust criterion in reinforcement learning, reducing conservatism.

problem Computing robust policies for high-stakes decisions with limited data.
method Soft-robust criterion using risk measures, two algorithms for optimization.
result Our algorithms produce less conservative solutions than existing methods.

Paper shows examples of almost Kähler manifolds satisfying Hard Lefschetz but not Betti-Hodge equality.

problem Understanding the Hard Lefschetz condition in almost Kähler manifolds.
method Examples and counterexamples of compact almost Kähler manifolds.
result The Hard Lefschetz condition does not imply the equality between Betti and Hodge numbers in almost Kähler manifolds.

We introduce a new criterion to determine the order of an autoregressive model fitted to time series data. It has the benefits of the two well-known model selection techniques, the Akaike information criterion and the Bayesian information criterion. When the data is generated from a finite order autoregression, the Bay…

2015-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Modified Bakry-Émery criterion inequality for Tsallis entropy monotonicity.

problem Establishing improved logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and monotonicity of Tsallis entropy.
method Proving a one-parameter family of weighted Bakry-Émery Γ2Γ_2 criterion inequalities and a modified inequality.
result Yields a family of sharp Sobolev inequalities and monotonicity of Tsallis entropy.