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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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316394125 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for coarse equivalence

Classifies homeomorphism groups of countable Stone spaces up to coarse equivalence.

problem Classifying non-locally compact topological groups using geometric group theory.
method Classification based on coarsely bounded sets and quasi-isometry.
result Groups in the second class are quasi-isometric to the Hamming cube.

Coarse homotopy theory connects Euclidean cones to shape theory of compact spaces.

problem Establishing connections between coarse homotopy theory and shape theory.
method Using pointed shape invariants and inverse mapping telescopes.
result Proving two compact spaces are strong shape equivalent if their Euclidean cones are coarsely homotopy equivalent.

Bornological metrics on groups are studied, showing equivalence classes and constructing non-equivalent improper metrics.

problem Characterizing and constructing left-invariant metrics on groups that are not proper.
method Introducing bornological metrics and studying their equivalence classes, constructing non-equivalent improper metrics.
result Each coarse equivalence class of bornological metrics is determined by a bornology, and every class contains a canonical left-invariant representative.

The paper studies properties of group relations induced by compatible coarse structures.

problem Properties of asymptotic resemblance relations on groups.
method Generalization of asymptotic dimension and introduction of set theoretic coupling.
result Groups with compatible coarse structures that admit a set theoretic coupling are asymptotic equivalent.

We show that coarse property C is preserved by finite coarse direct products. We also show that the coarse analog of Dydak's countable asymptotic dimension is equivalent to the coarse version of straight finite decomposition complexity and is therefore preserved by direct products.

2017-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

For every strong coarse homology theory we construct a coarse assembly map as a natural transformation between coarse homology theories. We provide various conditions implying that this assembly map is an equivalence. These results generalize known results for the analytic coarse assembly map for K-homology to general …

2017-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops glueing theory for topological spaces and applies it to compactifications.

problem Developing a theory for gluing topological spaces and its applications.
method Developed the theory of Artin-Wraith glueings for topological spaces and applied it to compactifications.
result The space of ends of coarse equivalent metric spaces are the same.

This note extends the invariant defined in "An invariant of metric spaces under bornologous equivalences" to the coarse category.

2011-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that each coarsely homogenous separable metric space XX is coarsely equivalent to one of the spaces: the sigleton, the Cantor macro-cube or the Baire macro-space. This classification is derived from coarse characterizations of the Cantor macro-cube and of the Baire macro-space given in this paper. Namely, we …

2011-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note on coarse geometry we revisit coarse homotopy. We prove that coarse homotopy indeed is an equivalence relation, and this in the most general context of abstract coarse structures. We introduce (in a geometric way) coarse homotopy groups. The main result is that the coarse homotopy groups of cone of a compa…

2018-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that two homogeneous ultra-metric spaces X,YX,Y are coarsely equivalent if and only if Ent(X)=Ent(Y)\mathrm{Ent}^\sharp(X)=\mathrm{Ent}^\sharp(Y) where Ent(X)\mathrm{Ent}^\sharp(X) is the so-called sharp entropy of XX. This classification implies that each homogeneous proper ultra-metric space is coarsely equivalent to the a…

2008-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The main results of the paper are: \begin{Prop}\label{GenSvarc-Milnor} A group GG acting coarsely on a coarse space $(X,\CC)$ induces a coarse equivalence ggx0g\to g\cdot x_0 from GG to XX for any x0Xx_0\in X. \end{Prop} Theorem: \label{GenGromovThm} Two coarse structures $\CC_1$ and $\CC_2$ on the same set XX are equ…

2006-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify up to coarse equivalence all countable abelian groups of finite torsion free rank. The Q-cohomological dimension and the torsion free rank are the two invariants that give us such classification. We also prove that any countable abelian group of finite torsion free rank is coarsely equivalent to Z^n + H whe…

2008-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we compute the discrete fundamental groups of warped cones. As an immediate consequence, this allows us to show that there exist coarsely simply-connected expanders and superexpanders. This also provides a strong coarse invariant of warped cones and implies that many warped cones cannot be coarsely equiva…

2017-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes quasi-isometric embeddings in coarsely Lipschitz category.

problem Understanding quasi-isometric embeddings in geometric terms.
method Formalizes quasi-isometric embeddings as regular monomorphisms in coarsely Lipschitz category.
result Quasi-isometric embeddings are equivalently characterised as effective, strong, or extremal monomorphisms.

For a discrete metric space (or more generally a large scale space) XX and an action of a group GG on XX by coarse equivalences, we define a type of coarse quotient space XGX_G, which agrees up to coarse equivalence with the orbit space X/GX/G when GG is finite. We then restrict our attention to what we call coarsel…

2017-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study groups admitting unbounded quasimorphisms to R with coarsely-connected quasikernel.

problem Understanding PD3\mathrm{PD}^3 groups and their properties.
method Coarse generalization of Shapiro's lemma, homological isoperimetric inequalities, and Margolis's coarse homological algebra.
result Groups admitting unbounded quasimorphisms to R with coarsely-connected quasikernel are either torus or Klein-bottle bundles over S^1, or quasiisometric to Riemannian manifolds.

We study the classification of ultrametric spaces based on their small scale geometry (uniform homeomorphism), large scale geometry (coarse equivalence) and both (all scale uniform equivalences). We prove that these equivalences can be characterized with parallel constructions using a combinatoric tool called common zi…

2009-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is devoted to introducing coarse structures in a very simple way, namely as an equivalence relation on the set of simple ends. As an application we show that Gromov boundary of every hyperbolic space is an example of a Higson corona and each Freundenthal compactification is an example of a Higson compactific…

2018-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We completely classify Legendrian realisations of the Hopf link, up to coarse equivalence, in the 3-sphere with any contact structure.

2019-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider spaces whose Higson coronae are indecomposable continua. We show that for a non-compact proper metric space XX which is coarsely geodesic and has coarse bounded geometry, the Higson corona of XX is an indecomposable continuum if and only if XX is coarsely equivalent to the space of natural…

2019-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We present the characterization of metric spaces that are micro-, macro- or bi-uniformly equivalent to the extended Cantor set $\{\sum_{i=-n}^\infty\frac{2x_i}{3^i}:n\in\IN ,\;(x_i)_{i\in\IZ}\in\{0,1\}^\IZ\}\subset\IR$, which is bi-uniformly equivalent to the Cantor bi-cube $2^{<\IZ}=\{(x_i)_{i\in\IZ}\in \{0,1\}^\IZ:\e…

2009-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This study extends a result on quasi-isometry of hyperbolic groups to relatively hyperbolic groups.

problem Classifying groups up to quasi-isometry, focusing on relatively hyperbolic groups.
method Defining quasiconformal maps and showing their equivalence to coarsely cusp-preserving quasi-isometries between Bowditch boundaries.
result Quasiconformal maps between Bowditch boundaries of relatively hyperbolic groups are equivalent to coarsely cusp-preserving quasi-isometries.

Using ideas from shape theory we embed the coarse category of metric spaces into the category of direct sequences of simplicial complexes with bonding maps being simplicial. Two direct sequences of simplicial complexes are equivalent if one of them can be transformed to the other by contiguous factorizations of bonding…

2009-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper shows geometric properties preserved by compactifications in relation to coarse structures and group actions.

problem Geometric properties preserved by compactifications in relation to coarse structures and group actions.
method Analyzes compactifications of spaces with coarse structures and group actions, proving preservation of geometric properties.
result Geometric properties are preserved by compactifications when coarse structures and group actions are involved.

We prove that for a coarse space XX the ideal S(X)S(X) of small subsets of XX coincides with the ideal D<(X)D_<(X) of subsets AXA\subset X of asymptotic dimension asdim(A)<asdim(X)asdim(A)<asdim(X) provided that XX is coarsely equivalent to an Euclidean space RnR^n. Also we prove that for a locally compact Abelian group XX, the equali…

2012-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

There is a well-known correspondence between infinite trees and ultrametric spaces which can be interpreted as an equivalence of categories and comes from considering the end space of the tree. In this equivalence, uniformly continuous maps between the end spaces are translated to some classes of coarse maps (or even c…

2007-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the notion of dimension in four categories: the category of (unbounded) separable metric spaces and (metrically proper) Lipschitz maps, and the category of (unbounded) separable metric spaces and (metrically proper) uniform maps. A unified treatment is given to the large scale dimension and the small scale …

2006-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that two countable locally finite-by-abelian groups G,H endowed with proper left-invariant metrics are coarsely equivalent if and only if their asymptotic dimensions coincide and the groups are either both finitely-generated or both are infinitely generated. On the other hand, we show that each countable group…

2008-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We present an idea of unifying small scale (topology, proximity spaces, uniform spaces) and large scale (coarse spaces, large scale spaces). It relies on an analog of multilinear forms from Linear Algebra. Each form has a large scale compactification and those include all well-known compactifications: Higson corona, Gr…

2019-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify Legendrian rational unknots with tight complements in the lens spaces L(p,1) up to coarse equivalence. As an example of the general case, this classification is also worked out for L(5,2). The knots are described explicitly in a contact surgery diagram of the corresponding lens space.

2013-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric models help classify infinite-type surface mapping class groups.

problem Classifying the asymptotic dimension of infinite-type surface mapping class groups.
method Constructing metric graphs of simple arcs and curves preserved by the action of the group, showing coarse and quasi-isometric properties.
result The asymptotic dimension of stable boundedly generated infinite-type surface mapping class groups is infinite.

We propose several common extensions of the classes of Anosov subgroups and geometrically finite Kleinian groups among discrete subgroups of semisimple Lie groups. We relativize various dynamical and coarse geometric characterizations of Anosov subgroups given in our earlier work, extending the class from intrinsically…

2018-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The famous Švarc-Milnor Lemma says that a group GG acting properly and cocompactly via isometries on a length space XX is finitely generated and induces a quasi-isometry equivalence ggx0g\to g\cdot x_0 for any x0Xx_0\in X. We redefine the concept of coarseness so that the proof of the Lemma is automatic.

2006-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This book offers to study locally compact groups from the point of view of appropriate metrics that can be defined on them, in other words to study "Infinite groups as geometric objects", as Gromov writes it in the title of a famous article. The theme has often been restricted to finitely generated groups, but it can f…

2014-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Paulin's result to relatively hyperbolic groups.

problem Proving quasi-isometric equivalence between relatively hyperbolic groups.
method Introducing relative quasi-Mobius maps and using coarsely cusp-preserving quasi-isometries.
result Establishes a homeomorphism between Bowditch boundaries inducing quasi-Mobius maps.

For each nn, we construct a separable metric space Un\mathbb{U}_n that is universal in the coarse category of separable metric spaces with asymptotic dimension (asdim\mathop{asdim}) at most nn and universal in the uniform category of separable metric spaces with uniform dimension (udim\mathop{udim}) at most nn. Thus, $\m…

2017-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a notion of free product for coarse spaces that generalizes the corresponding notion of a free product for groups. We show that free products preserve coarse properties such as coarse property C, finite coarse decomposition complexity, and coarse property A. We also give an upper bound estimate on the dimensi…

2019-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we introduce the notion of a functor on coarse spaces being coarsely excisive- a coarse analogue of the notion of a functor on topological spaces being excisive. Further, taking cones, a coarsely excisive functor yields a topologically excisive functor, and for coarse topological spaces there is an ass…

2010-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce large scale analogues of topological monotone and light maps, which we call coarsely monotone and coarsely light maps respectively. We show that these two classes of maps constitute a factorization system on the coarse category. We also show how coarsely monotone maps arise from a reflection in a similar w…

2016-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗