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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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83167250333 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for closed hyperbolic surface

Shortest non-simple closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces found.

problem Finding the shortest non-simple closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Analyzing closed geodesics with at least k self-intersections on hyperbolic surfaces.
result The shortest non-simple closed geodesics lie on an ideal pair of pants and have length $2\arccosh(2k+1)$.

The paper studies the shortest closed multi-geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces as their genus grows.

problem Finding the asymptotic behavior of shortest closed multi-geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Analyzing the length of shortest filling closed multi-geodesics using hyperbolic geometry and asymptotic analysis.
result The length of a shortest filling closed multi-geodesic is uniformly comparable to a specific formula involving the genus and lengths of closed geodesics.

Motivated by classical theorems on minimal surface theory in compact hyperbolic three-manifolds, we investigate the questions of existence and deformations for least area minimal surfaces in complete noncompact hyperbolic three-manifold of finite volume. We prove any closed immersed incompressible surface can be deform…

2015-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs hyperbolic surfaces with small eigenvalues.

problem Finding hyperbolic surfaces with eigenvalues below a given threshold.
method Geometric proof using techniques from B.Randol's 1974 paper.
result Constructs closed hyperbolic covering surfaces with eigenvalues less than any small positive number ε.

The paper proves rigidity of length identities for simple closed curves on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Characterizing hyperbolic surfaces by their simple length spectra.
method Proving rigidity of length identities over Teichmüller spaces.
result Simple length spectra can be used as moduli for generic hyperbolic surfaces.

Geodesic surfaces embed into hyperbolic 3-manifolds for all finite group actions.

problem Embedding geodesic surfaces into hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing finite group actions on surfaces and proving geodesic embeddings for all irreducible cases.
result All quasiplatonic surfaces embed geodesically into hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

Study on embedding surfaces into 3-manifolds, focusing on equivariant cases.

problem Embedding hyperbolic surfaces into hyperbolic 3-manifolds with specific symmetries.
method Examined orientation-preserving and orientation-reversing actions on surfaces, including nonorientable ones.
result Found conditions for equivariant embeddings of hyperbolic surfaces into hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

The paper studies the growth of closed geodesics on hyperbolic surface amalgams.

problem Understanding the growth of closed geodesics on hyperbolic surface amalgams.
method Analyzing topological and volume entropies, and their dependence on geometric data.
result Entropy can increase exponentially with pasting length in the absence of a lower bound on the systole.

Random subsurfaces of hyperbolic surfaces equidistribute to ribbon graphs.

problem Distribution of shapes of complementary subsurfaces in moduli space.
method Study of shapes of complementary subsurfaces in moduli space as boundary lengths go to infinity.
result Random subsurfaces look like random ribbon graphs.

Inverts operator on hyperbolic surfaces, constructing invariant distributions.

problem Constructing explicit inversion formula for X-ray normal operator.
method First, inversion formula for attenuated normal operator on Poincaré disk and closed hyperbolic surfaces. Then, explicit construction of invariant distributions.
result Explicit construction of invariant distributions with prescribed pushforward.

Unstable minimal surfaces in n-space link to hyperbolic products.

problem Characterizing unstable minimal surfaces in Rn\mathbb{R}^n and their product counterparts.
method Lifting to R\mathbb{R}-trees, deforming to hyperbolic products, and proving instability equivalence.
result Unstable minimal surfaces in Rn\mathbb{R}^n imply unstable surfaces in product hyperbolic spaces.

Lower bounds on geodesic length with few intersections on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Finding the minimum length of geodesics with at least 2 intersections.
method Analyzing geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces with at least 2 self-intersections.
result The minimum length of such geodesics is 2log(5+26)2\log(5+2\sqrt6), and this bound is sharp.

In this article, we prove that the commensurability class of a closed, orientable, hyperbolic 3-manifold is determined by the surface subgroups of its fundamental group. Moreover, we prove that there can be only finitely many closed, orientable, hyperbolic 3-manifolds that have the same set of surfaces.

2015-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of second eigenvalues of hyperbolic surfaces improves bounds and investigates their behavior for large genus.

problem Investigating the second eigenvalues of closed hyperbolic surfaces for large genus.
method Analyzing the shortest length of separating multi-geodesics and investigating the ratio of eigenvalues to this length.
result For large genus, the second eigenvalue of a hyperbolic surface is uniformly comparable to 1/ln(g).

A discrete conformality for hyperbolic polyhedral surfaces is introduced in this paper. This discrete conformality is shown to be computable. It is proved that each hyperbolic polyhedral metric on a closed surface is discrete conformal to a unique hyperbolic polyhedral metric with a given discrete curvature satisfying …

2014-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper bounds eigenvalue multiplicities for hyperbolic surfaces using short geodesics.

problem Bounding the multiplicity of Laplacian eigenvalues for hyperbolic surfaces.
method Using the number of short closed geodesics and surface genus.
result Upper bounds on eigenvalue multiplicities, showing sublinear behavior under certain conditions.

The paper derives upper bounds on eigenvalues of Laplace-Beltrami operator on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Finding upper bounds on eigenvalues of Laplace-Beltrami operator on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Using spectral decompositions and consistency conditions derived from quadruple overlap integrals in terms of triple overlap integrals.
result Derives upper bounds on eigenvalues, nearly saturated by the Bolza surface.

In this note, we consider the rigidity of the focal decomposition of closed hyperbolic surfaces. We show that, generically, the focal decomposition of a closed hyperbolic surface does not allow for non-trivial topological deformations, without changing the hyperbolic structure of the surface. By classical rigidity theo…

2011-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every hyperbolic link complement contains closed quasi-Fuchsian surfaces. As a consequence, we obtain the result that on a hyperbolic link complement, if we remove from each cusp of the manifold a certain finite set of slopes, then all remaining Dehn fillings on the link complement yield manifolds with clo…

2009-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The systole size affects the smallest eigenvalue of hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Determining the smallest eigenvalue of hyperbolic surfaces based on their systole size.
method Analyzing the relationship between systole size and the smallest eigenvalue of Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces.
result If the systole of a hyperbolic surface is greater than 3.46, then the smallest negative eigenvalue is greater than 1/4.

Partial coverings of hyperbolic surfaces equidistribute with geodesics.

problem Equidistribution of partial coverings defined from geodesics.
method Sequence of geodesics equidistributing in unit tangent bundle implies equidistribution of associated partial coverings.
result Partial coverings equidistribute with a sequence of geodesics.

Currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces have a denseness property similar to compact surfaces.

problem Proving denseness of rational currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces.
method Using geodesic currents and subset currents, proving denseness through examples and continuous extension.
result Denseness of rational currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces, including geodesics connecting cusps.

The length of shortest non-simple geodesics grows logarithmically with surface genus.

problem Understanding the behavior of shortest non-simple closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Investigation of asymptotic behavior on random hyperbolic surfaces using the Weil-Petersson measure.
result The non-simple systole behaves like log(g) as g goes to infinity.

We apply topological methods to study eigenvalues of the Laplacian on closed hyperbolic surfaces. For any closed hyperbolic surface SS of genus gg, we get a geometric lower bound on λ2g2(S){λ_{2g-2}}(S): λ2g2(S)>1/4+ε0(S){λ_{2g-2}}(S) > 1/4 + {ε_0}(S), where ε0(S)>0{ε_0}(S) > 0 is an explicit constant which depends only on the systole of SS

2013-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We study compact hyperbolic surface laminations. These are a generalization of closed hyperbolic surfaces which appear to be more suited to the study of Teichmüller theory than arbitrary non-compact surfaces. We show that the Teichmüller space of any non-trivial hyperbolic surface lamination is infinite dimensional. In…

2019-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Proved contractibility of geodesic triangulation space on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Open problem on contractibility of geodesic triangulations on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Generalized Tutte's embedding theorem for negative curvature surfaces.
result Contractibility of geodesic triangulation space proved.

We count the number of conjugacy classes of maximal, genus g, surface subroups in hyperbolic 3-manifold groups. For any closed hyperbolic 3-manifold, we show that there is an upper bound on this number which grows factorially with g. We also give a class of closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds for which there is a lower bound…

2002-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

For large genus, spectral gaps on hyperbolic surfaces approach a limit.

problem Understanding spectral gaps on hyperbolic surfaces of large genus.
method Analyzing the maximum of λkλk1λ_k-λ_{k-1} over thick parts of moduli spaces.
result The maximum of λkλk1λ_k-λ_{k-1} approaches 14\frac{1}{4} for large genus.