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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for chain homotopy equivalence

Let MM be a closed connected manifold, ff be a Morse map from MM to a circle, vv be a gradient-like vector field satisfying the transversality condition. The Novikov construction associates to these data a chain complex C=C(f,v)C_*=C_*(f,v). There is a chain homotopy equivalence between CC_* and completed simplicial cha…

2001-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a bundle of chain complexes, the algebra of functions on its shifted cotangent bundle has a natural structure of a shifted Poisson algebra. We show that if two such bundles are homotopy equivalent, the corresponding Poisson algebras are homotopy equivalent. We apply this result to LL_\infty-algebroids to show th…

2018-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Link Floer homology is split into snake complexes and local systems.

problem Classifying link Floer complexes over specific rings.
method Classifying isomorphism and chain homotopy equivalence classes of free chain complexes over a specific ring, then applying these results to link Floer complexes.
result Link Floer complexes split uniquely into snake complexes and local systems.

We prove an analogue of the de Rham theorem for the extended L^2-cohomology introduced by M. Farber. This is done by establishing that the de Rham complex over a compact closed manifold with coefficients in a flat Hilbert bundle E of A-modules over a finite von Neumann algebra A is chain-homotopy equivalent (with bound…

1996-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Inspired by bordered Floer homology, we describe a type A structure on a Khovanov homology for a tangle, which complements the type D structure in a previous paper. The type A structure is a differential module over a certain algebra. This can be paired with the type D structure to recover the Khovanov chain complex. T…

2013-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the closed orbit structure of generic gradient flows of Morse closed 1-forms. The torsion of a chain homotopy equivalence between the Novikov complex and the completed simplicial chain complex of the universal cover detects the eta function of the flow. We extend this result to arbitrary Morse closed 1-form…

2000-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In principle, Floer theory can be extended to define homotopy invariants of families of equivalent objects (e.g. Hamiltonian isotopic symplectomorphisms, 3-manifolds, Legendrian knots, etc.) parametrized by a smooth manifold B. The invariant of a family consists of a filtered chain homotopy type, which gives rise to a …

2003-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces zebra structures on surfaces for directional foliation.

problem Finding canonical representatives of homotopy classes on surfaces.
method Introduces zebra structures and uses triangulations with edge connections to prove existence.
result Canonical representatives exist for homotopy classes on surfaces with specific triangulations.

We prove a formula for the conjugation action on the knot Floer complex of the connected sum of two knots. Using the formula we construct a homomorphism from the smooth concordance group to an abelian group consisting of chain complexes with homotopy automorphisms, modulo an equivalence relation. Using our connected su…

2017-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

There is a canonical way to associate two simplicial complexes K, L to any relation RX×YR\subset X\times Y. Moreover, the geometric realizations of K and L are homotopy equivalent. This was studied in the fifties by C.H. Dowker. In this article we prove a Galois-type correspondence for relations RX×YR\subset X\times Y when…

2007-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New examples of manifolds with similar homotopy but different simple homotopy types.

problem Characterizing groups for which high-dimensional manifolds can be homotopy equivalent but not simple homotopy equivalent.
method Construction of doubles of thickenings and use of a formula for Whitehead torsion.
result Examples of high-dimensional manifolds exist for any finitely presented group with a nontrivial Whitehead group involution.

New examples of manifolds that are homotopy but not simple homotopy equivalent.

problem Characterizing simple homotopy types of even dimensional manifolds.
method Using algebraic K-theory, surgery obstruction map, and homotopy automorphisms.
result Construction of infinite families of manifolds that are homotopy equivalent but not simple homotopy equivalent.

Study stable equivalence relations on 4-manifolds, proving homotopy equivalent manifolds with abelian fundamental group are stably diffeomorphic.

problem Classifying stable equivalence relations on 4-manifolds.
method Combination of modified and classical surgery, focusing on homotopy equivalence up to stabilisation.
result Closed oriented homotopy equivalent 4-manifolds with abelian fundamental group are stably diffeomorphic.

New infinite family of 4-manifolds with same stable properties but not homotopy equivalent.

problem Finding infinite homotopy stable classes of 4-manifolds with boundary.
method Construction of an infinite family of topological 4-manifolds with specific properties.
result Infinite family of 4-manifolds that are stably homeomorphic but not homotopy equivalent.

Spaces of metrics with invertible Dirac operator are homotopy equivalent for cobordant manifolds.

problem Proving homotopy equivalence of spaces of metrics with invertible Dirac operator.
method Using cobordism theory and properties of Dirac operators.
result Spaces of metrics with invertible Dirac operator are homotopy equivalent for cobordant manifolds.

We show that a well-known result on solutions of the Maurer--Cartan equation extends to arbitrary (inhomogeneous) odd forms: any such form with values in a Lie superalgebra satisfying dø+ø2=0dø+ø^2=0 is gauge-equivalent to a constant, ø=gCg1dgg1.ø=gCg^{-1}-dg\,g^{-1}\,. This follows from a non-Abelian version of a chain homotopy f…

2009-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Groups of homotopy equivalences of graphs help realize compact subgroups.

problem Realizing compact subgroups of homotopy equivalences of graphs.
method Introduced a Polish group topology on the group of proper homotopy equivalences and proved the Nielsen Realization theorem.
result Compact subgroups of homotopy equivalences can be realized by simplicial isomorphisms of graphs.

Constructs a support-preserving homotopy for differential forms with boundary decay estimates.

problem Non-uniqueness of chain homotopies in de Rham complexes with boundary decay properties.
method Constructs a specific chain homotopy with desirable support propagation and boundary decay estimates.
result Obtains a support-preserving right inverse of the divergence operator with optimal decay estimates.

We use the one parameter fixed point theory of Geoghegan and Nicas to get information about the closed orbit structure of transverse gradient flows of closed 1-forms on a closed manifold M. We define a noncommutative zeta function in an object related to the first Hochschild homology group of the Novikov ring associate…

2001-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Homotopy equivalences of 3-manifolds have a bounded power.

problem Understanding the behavior of self-homotopy equivalences of 3-manifolds.
method Proving the existence of a constant AMA_M for every self-homotopy equivalence ff of a 3-manifold MM such that fkf^k is homotopic to a homeomorphism for some integer kk.
result There exists a constant AMA_M depending only on the manifold MM such that for every self-homotopy equivalence ff of MM, there is an integer kk with 1kAM1 \leq k \leq A_M for which fkf^k is homotopic to a homeomorphism.

Knot lattice homology invariant is preserved under certain 3-manifold diffeomorphisms.

problem Preserving knot lattice homology invariants under 3-manifold diffeomorphisms.
method Examined filtered lattice chain homotopy types of negative-definite forests with one unframed vertex.
result Filtered lattice chain homotopy type is an invariant of the diffeomorphism type of resulting 3-manifolds.

Homotopy equivalence between formalities with different covariant derivatives.

problem Formality of Dolgushev depends on covariant derivative choice.
method Proved homotopy equivalence of LL_\infty-morphisms twisted by gauge equivalent elements.
result Globalized formalities with different covariant derivatives are homotopic.

The Lefschetz hyperplane section theorem asserts that an affine variety is homotopy equivalent to a space obtained from its generic hyperplane section by attaching some cells. The purpose of this paper is to describe attaching maps of these cells for the complement of a complex hyperplane arrangement defined over real …

2005-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Homotopy on nanophrases is an equivalence relation defined using some data called a homotopy data triple. We define a product on homotopy data triples. We show that any homotopy data triple can be factorized into a product of prime homotopy data triples and this factorization is unique up to isomorphism and order. If a…

2009-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines when surfaces are homotopy equivalent to graphs and explores their mapping class groups.

problem Understanding when surfaces are homotopy equivalent to graphs.
method Analyzes second-countable orientable surfaces with noncompact boundary.
result Defines a necessary and sufficient condition for surfaces to be homotopy equivalent to graphs.

By defining combinatorial moves, we can define an equivalence relation on Gauss words called homotopy. In this paper we define a homotopy invariant of Gauss words. We use this to show that there exist Gauss words that are not homotopically equivalent to the empty Gauss word, disproving a conjecture by Turaev. In fact, …

2009-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariant detects non-homotopy equivalent 4-manifolds.

problem Detecting non-homotopy equivalent 4-manifolds.
method Extending Kreck and Schafer's doubling construction to 2-complexes with finite fundamental group.
result Existence of kk closed smooth 4-manifolds that are stably diffeomorphic but not homotopy equivalent.

Constructs Lepage equivalents for arbitrary-order Lagrangians.

problem Creating Lepage equivalents for complex Lagrangians.
method Uses variational bicomplex and symmetric linear connections to construct Lepage equivalents satisfying the closure property.
result Shows how to extend global Lepage equivalents to ones satisfying the closure property.

The paper studies obstructions to homotopy invariance of loop coproducts.

problem Characterizing obstructions to homotopy invariance of loop coproducts.
method Using a construction of Geoghegan and Nicas, the paper defines the Reidemeister trace and realizes the Goresky-Hingston coproduct as a map of spectra.
result The failure of a map to entwine spectral coproducts can be characterized by Chas-Sullivan multiplication with the Reidemeister trace.