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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4081121161 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for centrally symmetric

We show existence of centrally symmetric maps on surfaces all of whose faces are quadrangles and pentagons for each orientable genus g0g \geq 0. We also show existence of centrally symmetric maps on surfaces all of whose faces are hexagons for each orientable genus g=2k1g = 2k-1, kNk\in \mathbb{N}. We enumerate centrally …

2014-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies billiards in symmetric tables and finds a measure bound for maximizing orbits.

problem Understanding the measure of maximizing orbits in symmetric billiard tables.
method Introduced a closed invariant set of locally maximizing orbits and gave an effective bound on its measure.
result An effective bound on the measure of the invariant set in terms of the isoperimetric defect of the curve.

In his paper "Shapes of Polyhedra and Triangulations of the Sphere", Thurston found that the set of shapes of convex polyhedra with prescribed cone-deficits has a complex hyperbolic structure. Inspired by his work, this paper studies the set of shapes of centrally symmetric octahedra with prescribed cone-deficits. We s…

2018-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Makeev proved that among centrally symmetric four-dimensional polytopes, with more than twenty facets and circumscribed about the Euclidean ball of diameter one, there is no universal cover for the family of unit diameter sets. In this paper we examine the converse problem, and prove that each centrally symmetric polyt…

2010-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The conformal Laplacian's algebraic structure is explored in 2D, revealing a central charge.

problem Exploring the algebraic structure of the conformal Laplacian in 2D.
method Using prefactorization algebras and Green functions.
result In 2D, the conformal Laplacian's algebraic structure is revealed through a central charge.

Constructs minimal submanifolds in symmetric spaces using eigenfunctions.

problem Finding minimal submanifolds in symmetric spaces.
method Employing recent results from S. Gudmundsson and T.J. Munn, constructing submanifolds using eigenfunctions.
result Constructs minimal submanifolds of classical compact Riemannian symmetric spaces.

We prove: If a complete connected smooth surface M in euclidean 3-space has general position, intersects some plane along a clean figure-8 (a loop with total curvature zero) and all compact intersections with planes have central symmetry, then M is a (geometric) cylinder over some central figure-8. On the way, we estab…

2015-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

An algebra AA with identity (ab)ca(bc)=(ac)ba(cb),(a\circ b)\circ c-a\circ(b\circ c)=(a\circ c)\circ b-a\circ(c\circ b), is called right-symmetric. Cohomology and deformation theory for right-symmetric algebras are developed. Cohomologies of glngl_n and half-Witt algebras Wnrsym,p=0,W_n^{rsym}, p=0, Wnrsym(m),p>0,W_n^{rsym}({\bf m}), p>0, are calculated. In p…

1998-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Linearizes Virasoro symmetries for semisimple Frobenius manifolds.

problem Linearizing Virasoro symmetries for semisimple Frobenius manifolds.
method Proving the existence of an infinite family of linearizable Virasoro symmetries under specific conditions.
result The Dubrovin-Zhang hierarchy associated with semisimple Frobenius manifolds has a bihamiltonian structure that can be represented by differential polynomials.

We consider two types of pp-centro affine flows on smooth, centrally symmetric, closed convex planar curves, pp-contracting, respectively, pp-expanding. Here pp is an arbitrary real number greater than 1. We show that, under any pp-contracting flow, the evolving curves shrink to a point in finite time and the only…

2012-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G/H be a compact 4-symmetric space of inner type such that the dimension of the center Z(H) of H is at most one. In this paper we shall classify involutions of G preserving H for the case where dim Z(H)=0, or H is a centralizer of a toral subgroup of G.

2007-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Formula establishes determinant majorization for symmetric matrices.

problem Determining determinant majorization for symmetric matrices.
method Establishes determinant majorization formula for symmetric matrices using invariant Garding-Dirichlet polynomials.
result Formula F(A)1Ndet(A)1nF(A)^{1\over N} \geq \det(A)^{1\over n} for symmetric matrices.

This paper studies the large time existence for the motion of closed hypersurfaces in a radially symmetric potential. In physical, this surface can be considered as an electrically charged membrane with a constant charge per area in a radially symmetric potential. The evolution of such surface has been investigated by …

2015-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe complex twistor spaces over inner 3-symmetric spaces G/HG/H, such that HH acts transitively on the fibre. Like in the symmetric case, these are flag manifolds G/KG/K where KK is the centralizer of a torus in GG. Moreover, they carry an almost complex structure defined using the horizontal distribution of t…

2006-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A Minkowski class is a closed subset of the space of convex bodies in Euclidean space Rn which is closed under Minkowski addition and non-negative dilatations. A convex body in Rn is universal if the expansion of its support function in spherical harmonics contains non-zero harmonics of all orders. If K is universal, t…

2012-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores symmetric representations of links and conditions for amphichirality.

problem Investigating symmetric representations of links and conditions for amphichirality.
method Using antipodally self-dual and antipodally symmetric maps, the authors provide sufficient combinatorial conditions for amphichirality.
result A link is amphichiral if its self-dual pairing is not one of 6 specific ones.

Cyclohedra are a well-known infinite familiy of finite-dimensional polytopes that can be constructed from centrally symmetric triangulations of even-sided polygons. In this article we introduce an infinite-dimensional analogue and prove that the group of symmetries of our construction is a semidirect product of a degre…

2014-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that the multiplicative monoids of Brauer's centralizer algebras generated out of the basis are isomorphic to monoids of endomorphisms in categories where an endofunctor is adjoint to itself, and where, moreover, a kind of symmetry involving the self-adjoint functor is satisfied. As in a previous paper, of …

2005-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The article explores causal structures in symmetric spaces and their relation to AQFT.

problem Understanding causal structures in symmetric spaces and their applications in AQFT.
method Classification of reductive causal symmetric spaces using Euler elements and 3-grading.
result Extraction of real Matsuki crowns and description of stabilizer groups of Euler elements.

Study shows a central limit theorem for random coverings of manifolds with nilpotent groups.

problem Understanding the distribution of connected components in random coverings of manifolds with nilpotent fundamental groups.
method Used sampling homomorphisms from the fundamental group into the symmetric group and subgroup growth zeta functions of nilpotent groups.
result Proved a central limit theorem for the number of connected components of these random coverings.

New findings on magnetic geodesic flows and periodic motions.

problem Characterizing superintegrable systems in magnetic geodesic flows.
method Analyzing rotationally symmetric magnetic geodesic flows.
result All sufficiently slow motions in a central magnetic field are periodic under specific curvature and homogeneity conditions.

We discuss the concept of the shadow boundary of a centrally symmetric convex ball KK (actually being the unit ball of a Minkowski normed space) with respect to a direction x{\bf x} of the Euclidean n-space RnR^n. We introduce the concept of general parameter spheres of KK corresponding to this direction and prove t…

2007-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalising previous results on classical braid groups by Artin and Lin, we determine the values of m, n \in N for which there exists a surjection between the n-and m-string braid groups of an orientable surface without boundary. This result is essentially based on specific properties of their lower central series, …

2018-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Kähler-Einstein metrics on toric submanifolds cannot be induced by projective immersions.

problem Characterizing Kähler-Einstein metrics induced by projective immersions.
method Analyzing four families of symmetric and non-symmetric toric Fano manifolds.
result Kähler-Einstein metrics on toric submanifolds cannot be induced by projective immersions.

Paper introduces a diagnostic for approximate inference methods.

problem Estimating errors in probabilistic inference algorithms, especially for approximate methods.
method Repeatedly simulate datasets from the prior and perform inference on each, estimating a symmetric KL-divergence.
result A diagnostic for approximate inference methods can be estimated using symmetric KL-divergence.

We relate the distribution of eigenvalues of a random symmetric matrix in the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble to the distribution of critical values of a random linear combination of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on a compact Riemann manifold. We then prove a central limit theorem describing what happens when the dimens…

2012-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Stein-Weiss operators on symmetric tensors, extending previous work.

problem Understanding Stein-Weiss operators on symmetric tensors of arbitrary rank.
method Analyzing the decomposition of tensor spaces into irreducible components and computing Weitzenbock formulas.
result Unified framework for second-order Stein-Weiss operators and tools for geometric analysis.

R. Schwartz's inequality provides an upper bound for the Schwarzian derivative of a parameterization of a circle in the complex plane and on the potential of Hill's equation with coexisting periodic solutions. We prove a discrete version of this inequality and obtain a version of the planar Blaschke-Santalo inequality …

2010-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates the full asymptotics of analytic torsions for compact orbifolds.

problem Analytic torsions of compact locally symmetric orbifolds.
method Using Selberg's trace formula and geometric localization, the paper evaluates the heat trace and orbital integrals.
result Explicit formula for the asymptotic Ray-Singer analytic torsion of compact orbifolds.

Multiplicative bundle gerbes are gerbes over a Lie group which are compatible with the group structure. In this article connections on such bundle gerbes are introduced and studied. It is shown that multiplicative bundle gerbes with connection furnish geometrical constructions of the following objects: smooth central e…

2008-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the long time behavior of the volume preserving pp-flow in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} for 1p<n+1n11\leq p<\frac{n+1}{n-1}. By extending Andrews' technique for the flow along the affine normal, we prove that every centrally symmetric solution to the volume preserving pp-flow converges sequentially to the unit ball in the $…

2012-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Framework for systemic risk modeling using jointly exchangeable arrays.

problem Systemic risk in insurance portfolios with interactions.
method Jointly exchangeable arrays, central limit theorems, simulation-based validation.
result Asymptotic approximations for total portfolio losses in large portfolios over long time horizons.

The paper analyzes variance reduction in stochastic gradient Langevin dynamics.

problem Reducing the variance of stochastic gradient estimators in Langevin dynamics.
method Central limit theorem and Poisson equation analysis for variance characterization.
result Anti-symmetric perturbations can reduce the variance of non-reversible Langevin dynamics.

The paper resolves a counterexample showing convergence of expected utility in binomial models.

problem The convergence of expected utility under binomial models was previously shown to fail in certain cases.
method The paper provides a positive result on convergence using fine estimates from the Central Limit Theorem.
result A general positive result of convergence of expected utility is provided in symmetric binomial models.

The Murphy operators in the Hecke algebra H_n of type A are explicit commuting elements, whose symmetric functions are central in H_n. In [Skein theory and the Murphy operators, J. Knot Theory Ramif. 11 (2002), 475-492] I defined geometrically a homomorphism from the Homfly skein C of the annulus to the centre of each …

2001-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗