New index characterizes non-smooth Zoll convex bodies.
problem Characterizing non-smooth Zoll convex bodies.
method Defining systolic S1-index and using it to introduce generalized Zoll convex bodies. result Generalized Zoll convex bodies coincide with classical ones under certain conditions.
Machine learning shapes bodies via inverse scattering.
problem Generating 3D human bodies with customizable characteristics.
method Combining inverse scattering with machine learning.
result Generates geometric bodies from characteristic parameters.
Extends illumination bodies to non-Euclidean spaces and proves their volume derivative defines surface area.
problem Defining surface area in non-Euclidean geometries.
method Generalizes illumination bodies to Riemannian spaces of constant curvature and projective Finsler geometries, proving their volume derivative defines surface area.
result Derivative of volume of illumination bodies defines surface area in non-Euclidean geometries.
Prove a generalization of Werner's formula for the volume of illumination bodies on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Prove a generalization of Werner's formula for the volume of illumination bodies on Riemannian manifolds.
method Define the δ-illumination body and prove a generalization of Werner's formula. result Prove a generalization of Werner's formula for the volume of illumination bodies on Riemannian manifolds.
New material groupoid theory subdivides non-uniform bodies into smoothly uniform parts and isolated points.
problem Lack of differentiability in material bodies leads to non-uniformity.
method Introducing material groupoid and material distribution to study non-uniform bodies rigorously.
result Material bodies can be subdivided into smoothly uniform parts and isolated points.
We introduce and study a new class of $\eps$-convex bodies (extending the class of convex bodies) in metric and normed linear spaces. We analyze relations between characteristic properties of convex bodies, demonstrate how $\eps$-convex bodies connect with some classical results of Convex Geometry, as Helly theorem, an…
Analogues of the classical inequalities from the Brunn-Minkowski theory for rotation intertwining additive maps of convex bodies are developed. Analogues are also proved of inequalities from the dual Brunn-Minkowski theory for intertwining additive maps of star bodies. These inequalities provide generalizations of resu…
The paper extends inequalities for projection bodies to arbitrary measures.
problem Sharp bounds for volume ratios of convex bodies and their projection bodies.
method Generalizations of Zhang's inequality to arbitrary measures and extensions of the projection body operator.
result New Zhang-type inequalities for arbitrary measures and functions.
We consider the motion of small bodies in general relativity. The key result captures a sense in which such bodies follow timelike geodesics (or, in the case of charged bodies, Lorentz-force curves). This result clarifies the relationship between approaches that model such bodies as distributions supported on a curve, …
We study relations of some classes of k-convex, k-visible bodies in Euclidean spaces. We introduce and study \textrm{circular projections} in normed linear spaces and classes of bodies related with families of such maps, in particular, \textrm{k-circular convex} and \textrm{k-circular visible} ones. Investigati…
Paper extends capillary convex body results to anisotropic setting with Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities.
problem Extending capillary convex body results to anisotropic setting.
method Developed theory for anisotropic capillary convex bodies in half-space and established Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for mixed volumes.
result Established a general Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for mixed volumes of anisotropic capillary convex bodies, weakening and extending previous results.
This paper proves a curvature entropy inequality for non-symmetric convex bodies.
problem Proving a curvature entropy inequality for non-symmetric convex bodies.
method Demonstrated the log-Minkowski inequality of curvature entropy for general convex bodies in 2D.
result Equivalence of cone-volume measure uniqueness, log-Minkowski volume inequality, and curvature entropy inequality for general convex bodies in 2D.
Efficiently samples arbitrary compact bodies with polynomial complexity.
problem Uniform sampling from arbitrary compact bodies efficiently.
method Warm start algorithm under isoperimetry and volume growth condition.
result Substantial generalization of known results for convex and star-shaped bodies.
Efficient algorithm for sampling from arbitrary compact bodies.
problem Sampling from arbitrary compact bodies efficiently.
method Warm start algorithm with polynomial complexity.
result Substantial generalization of known results for convex and star-shaped bodies.
New illumination bodies defined for ball-convex shapes, proving convexity and establishing surface area measures.
problem Characterizing properties of ball-convex shapes.
method Introducing illumination bodies and weighted illumination bodies, proving convexity, and establishing surface area measures.
result Illumination bodies are convex and provide surface area measures for ball-convex shapes.
Proves inequality for special 3D shapes, generalizing to non-symmetric ones.
problem Proving a mathematical inequality for specific 3D shapes.
method Operator theoretic approach combined with spherical function decomposition.
result Generalized inequality for non-symmetric bodies of revolution.
The simplest non-collision solutions of the N-body problem are the "relative equilibria", in which each body follows a circular orbit around the centre of mass and the shape formed by the N bodies is constant. It is easy to see that the moment of inertia of such a solution is constant. In 1970, D. Saari conjectured tha…
Solves a generalized dual Minkowski problem for specific values of q.
problem Finding solutions to the generalized dual Minkowski problem for given q and star bodies.
method Variational methods
result Existence of solutions for q<0 and 0≤q≤1, sufficient condition for q>1.
A Minkowski class is a closed subset of the space of convex bodies in Euclidean space Rn which is closed under Minkowski addition and non-negative dilatations. A convex body in Rn is universal if the expansion of its support function in spherical harmonics contains non-zero harmonics of all orders. If K is universal, t…
The paper explores centroids and static equilibrium points in non-Euclidean geometries.
problem Investigating centroids and static equilibrium points in spherical, hyperbolic, and normed spaces.
method Extending Gal'perin's work, the paper examines convex bodies in these spaces and analyzes the minimum number of equilibrium points.
result Every plane convex body in any of these spaces has at least four equilibrium points, and there are mono-monostatic convex bodies in 3D spherical, hyperbolic, and certain normed spaces.
New MBL hidden Born machine learns various tasks.
problem Learning from quantum many-body systems.
method MBL dynamics and hidden units for training.
result Enhanced trainability and stability in learning.
The paper generalizes the second Pappus-Guldin theorem for calculating volumes of bodies.
problem Calculating the volume of a body cut into perpendicular slices.
method Using a generalized formula and properties of centroids and floating bodies.
result A curve with centroid property exists for convex bodies, leading to simpler volume calculations.
Sharp inequalities for star bodies in 2D space.
problem Understanding star bodies in 2D space.
method Sharp inequalities for star bodies in R2. result New inequalities and proofs for star bodies.
Deep generative modelling for human body analysis is an emerging problem with many interesting applications. However, the latent space learned by such approaches is typically not interpretable, resulting in less flexibility. In this work, we present deep generative models for human body analysis in which the body pose …
Neural network models colloidal particle dynamics in non-equilibrium systems.
problem Analyzing non-equilibrium dynamics of many-body colloidal systems.
method Combining power functional theory and machine learning, training a neural network to predict internal force fields.
result The neural network accurately predicts dynamics in non-equilibrium systems, in good agreement with simulations.
New theorem proves convex bodies with specific curvature measures are rescaled Wulff shapes.
problem Characterizing convex bodies based on anisotropic curvature measures.
method Analyzing k-th anisotropic curvature measures and their relation to anisotropic perimeter.
result Arbitrary convex bodies with specific curvature measures are rescaled Wulff shapes.
The paper proves a conjecture about the shape of floating bodies.
problem The shape of bodies of flotation and buoyancy.
method Modern differential geometry techniques.
result If a body of flotation is homothetic to a body of buoyancy, it must be an ellipse.
On a convex body in a Euclidean space, we introduce a new variational formulation for its Funk metric, a Finsler metric compatible with the tautological Finsler structure of the convex body. We generalize the metric on Teichmuller spaces with the Weil-Petersson distance function. A set of similarities the resulting met…
New surface area measures defined for ball-convex bodies, leading to entropy and inequalities.
problem Defining and analyzing surface area measures for ball-convex bodies.
method Introducing Lp relative surface areas, proving invariance and inequalities, and using geometric interpretations. result Established inequalities and a new notion of entropy for ball-convex bodies.
The study constructs universal invariants for non-Archimedean metrics on projective varieties.
problem Understanding the singularity of non-Archimedean metrics on projective varieties.
method Constructing partial Okounkov bodies and Duistermaat--Heckman measures for non-Archimedean metrics.
result Generalization of Duistermaat--Heckman measures to finite energy metrics on Berkovich analytifications.
We prove a general uniformization theorem for N=2 superconformal and N=1 superanalytic DeWitt super-Riemann surfaces, showing that in general an N=2 superconformal (resp. N=1 superanalytic) DeWitt super-Riemann surface is N=2 superconformally (resp., N=1 superanalytically) equivalent to a manifold with transition funct…
The paper finds the unique minimizer of area for hyperbolic bodies with curvature constraints.
problem Finding the unique minimizer of area for hyperbolic bodies with curvature constraints.
method Introduced the concept of 'thick λ-sausage' bodies and used extra assumption of thickness to handle non-convex inner parallel bodies. result The thick λ-sausage body is the unique minimizer of area among all bodies with a given length and curvature constraints. Study shows volumes of complex classes can be represented by convex bodies.
problem Understanding volumes of complex classes on Kähler manifolds.
method Approximation by partial Okounkov bodies, restricted volume properties, and bimeromorphic behavior of currents.
result Volume of transcendental big (1,1)-classes can be realized by convex bodies. In non-linear incompatible elasticity, the configurations are maps from a non-Euclidean body manifold into the ambient Euclidean space, Rk. We prove the Γ-convergence of elastic energies for configurations of a converging sequence, Mn→M, of body manifolds. This convergence result …
A unique volume minimizer is found in a class of convex bodies.
problem Finding a unique minimizer for a reverse isoperimetric problem.
method Proving a reverse quermassintegral inequality.
result The convex hull of two balls is a unique minimizer among λ-concave bodies. Hyperelastic bodies in Riemannian manifolds can levitate due to curvature-induced forces.
problem Hyperelastic bodies in Riemannian manifolds can levitate due to curvature-induced forces.
method Numerical simulations of static solutions to a particular class of problems in hyperelastic mechanics.
result Hyperelastic bodies in Riemannian manifolds can levitate due to curvature-induced forces.
Solves Alexandrov's problem for hyperbolic convex bodies.
problem Finding a convex body with a given curvature measure in hyperbolic space.
method Defined Gauss curvature measure, proved existence and uniqueness of solution.
result Uniqueness of the solution to Alexandrov's problem in hyperbolic space.
We consider the problem of minimizing the relative perimeter under a volume constraint in an unbounded convex body C⊂Rn+1, without assuming any further regularity on the boundary of C. Motivated by an example of an unbounded convex body with null isoperimetric profile, we introduce the concept of…
The spherical Radon transform on the unit sphere can be regarded as a member of the analytic family of suitably normalized generalized cosine transforms. We derive new formulas for these transforms and apply them to study classes of intersections bodies in convex geometry.
The paper extends inequalities for convex bodies to higher dimensions and various norms.
problem Extending inequalities for convex bodies to higher dimensions and various norms.
method Developed new operators and inequalities for higher-order Lp norms. result Established mth-order Lp isoperimetric inequalities. Paper generates high-resolution fashion images based on body pose.
problem Limited variety of outfit images for shopping.
method Generative model trained on body pose and style transfer.
result Realistic high-resolution images of models in custom outfits.
The two-body problem with a central interaction on simply connected constant curvature spaces of an arbitrary dimension is considered. The explicit expression for the quantum two-body Hamiltonian via a radial differential operator and generators of the isometry group is found. We construct a self-adjoint extension of t…
Study on discrete Okounkov bodies and their applications.
problem Understanding stability and thresholds in higher dimensions.
method Analysis of discrete Okounkov bodies and gap phenomena.
result Asymptotic analysis of stability and thresholds.
In a recent paper (arXiv:math-ph/0609076) the authors investigated the basic global geometry of congruence moduli curves and shape curves of 3-body motions with vanishing angular momentum. Here the study is extended to the case of planary 3-body motions in general. In particular, the results on the separation of the si…
Sharp Lp affine isoperimetric inequalities are established for the entire class of Lp projection bodies and the entire class of Lp centroid bodies. These new inequalities strengthen the Lp Petty projection and the Lp Busemann--Petty centroid inequality.
Can the Minkowski sum of two compact convex bodies be made smoother by rotating one of them? We construct two infinitely differentiable strictly convex plane bodies such that after any generic rotation (in the Baire category sense) of one of the summands the Minkowski sum is not five times differentiable. On the other …
New tools study curvature measures of convex bodies, revealing structured spaces.
problem Investigate translation invariant curvature measures of convex bodies.
method Introduce new tools to study curvature measures, proving conjectures about their structure.
result Space of curvature measures has length at most 2 as a representation of the general linear group in degrees 0 and n-2.
This paper is dedicated to the Orlicz-Petty bodies. We first propose the homogeneous Orlicz affine and geominimal surface areas, and establish their basic properties such as homogeneity, affine invariance and affine isoperimetric inequalities. We also prove that the homogeneous geominimal surface areas are continuous, …