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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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157314470627 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for bivariate time series

This paper uses bivariate time series to analyze currency similarity in the foreign exchange market.

problem Analyzing similarity among currencies in the foreign exchange market.
method Applies Escoufier's RV coefficient to measure similarity between bivariate time series of currency exchange rates.
result Demonstrates the advantages of using RV coefficient for analyzing currency topological structure.

The study evaluates financial risk using copulas and statistical tests.

problem Validating bivariate forecasts in risk evaluation.
method Using copulas to characterize dependencies, applying statistical tests to validate forecasts, removing heteroskedasticity.
result A Student copula accurately describes financial time series dependencies.

New method infers causal relationships from nonstationary time series data.

problem Challenges in inferring causal relationships from nonstationary time series data.
method Proposes a new class of restricted SCM with time-varying filters and stationary noise, leveraging asymmetry from nonstationarity.
result Demonstrates effectiveness of the proposed methodology on various synthetic and real datasets.

Econophysics explores power-law correlations in financial markets.

problem Analyzing long-range dependencies and power-law correlations in financial data.
method Generalization of methods from outside finance to financial time series, focusing on bivariate settings.
result Rapid development in econophysics has revealed new challenges and issues.

This paper develops copula-based models for forecasting multivariate realized volatility.

problem Forecasting multivariate realized volatility matrices with hidden dependence structure.
method Copula-based time series models to capture hidden dependence structure and ensure positive definiteness.
result Copula-based models achieve significant performance in volatility matrix forecasting.

Extended PELCoV for bivariate Student-t copulas to monitor foreign exchange risk.

problem Monitoring financial risk under asymmetric co-movements and tail dependence.
method Extending PELCoV to Student-t copulas, tracking dynamic risk spillovers.
result Potential to detect early signs of risk underestimation during financial stress.

Paper introduces quantile coherency to measure dependence in economic time series.

problem Measuring general dependence structures in economic time series.
method Defined quantile coherency estimators and discussed their asymptotic properties.
result Demonstrated the usefulness of quantile coherency in assessing time series models.

Proposes bivariate DeepKriging for efficient wind field prediction.

problem Challenges in predicting large-scale bivariate wind fields with high spatial variability and heterogeneity.
method Spatially dependent deep neural network (DNN) with embedding layer using spatial radial basis functions.
result Outperforms traditional cokriging predictors and reduces computation time.

In this paper we propose a bivariate generalization of a weighted indexed semi-Markov chains to study the high frequency price dynamics of traded stocks. We assume that financial returns are described by a weighted indexed semi-Markov chain model. We show, through Monte Carlo simulations, that the model is able to repr…

2013-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops deep learning models for personalized treatment rules in survival analysis.

problem Deriving optimal treatment rules for bivariate survival outcomes in randomized trials.
method Adaptive prediction-powered learning using deep neural networks and stochastic policies.
result Maximizes joint survival probability beyond fixed time points (t1,t2)(t_1, t_2).

There are a number of situations in which several signals are simultaneously recorded in complex systems, which exhibit long-term power-law cross-correlations. The multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis (MF-DCCA) approaches can be used to quantify such cross-correlations, such as the MF-DCCA based on detrend…

2011-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Levy copulas are the most general concept to capture jump dependence in multivariate Levy processes. They translate the intuition and many features of the copula concept into a time series setting. A challenge faced by both, distributional and Levy copulas, is to find flexible but still applicable models for higher dim…

2012-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Robust archetypal analysis for financial time series simplifies complex data understanding.

problem Sensitivity to outliers in traditional archetypal analysis.
method Robust M-estimators for multivariate and functional data.
result New methodology outperforms existing methods in simulations and real data.

New Hermite series estimator for Spearman rank correlation in non-stationary data.

problem Estimating time-varying Spearman rank correlation efficiently.
method Hermite series based sequential estimator for both stationary and non-stationary settings.
result Competitive performance compared to existing algorithms in simulations and real data.

Study on cryptocurrency trading patterns using multifractal analysis.

problem Lack of systematic study on temporal structure of cryptocurrency trading.
method Multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis of price returns, trades, and volume.
result All analyzed quantities exhibit multifractal structure, both univariate and bivariate.

In this paper, we quantify the statistical coherence between financial time series by means of the Renyi entropy. With the help of Campbell's coding theorem we show that the Renyi entropy selectively emphasizes only certain sectors of the underlying empirical distribution while strongly suppressing others. This accentu…

2011-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods optimize sums of bivariate functions on finite domains.

problem Optimizing functions with multiple arguments that are sums of bivariate functions.
method Measure-valued extensions, 2\ell^2-approximation, entropy-regularization, linear programming, coordinate ascent.
result Tractable problem formulations solvable with various methods.

The purpose of this paper is to propose a time-varying vector autoregressive model (TV-VAR) for forecasting multivariate time series. The model is casted into a state-space form that allows flexible description and analysis. The volatility covariance matrix of the time series is modelled via inverted Wishart and singul…

2008-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs bivariate quantiles using vine copulas for multivariate analysis.

problem Need for research in multivariate quantiles, especially for bivariate responses.
method Constructs bivariate (conditional) quantiles using vine copula based bivariate regression model with a novel tree sequence graph structure.
result Avoids typical shortfalls of regression like transformations, interactions, collinearity, and quantile crossings.

We collect well known and less known facts about the bivariate normal distribution and translate them into copula language. In addition, we prove a very general formula for the bivariate normal copula, we compute Gini's gamma, and we provide improved bounds and approximations on the diagonal.

2009-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a new worst-case bound on expected shortfall with bivariate expert information.

problem Bounding expected shortfall with limited distributional information.
method Modeling trade-off between conservatism and expert information using Kullback-Leibler divergence.
result Bound reduces to comonotonic upper bound as expert information becomes more certain.

Study classifies mappings of bivariate normal densities, revealing three types with distinct geometric and statistical properties.

problem Understanding the properties of two-component bivariate normal mixtures.
method Classification via A\mathcal{A}-equivalence and statistical analysis.
result Three distinct types of mappings with specific geometric and statistical properties, and upper bounds for the number of modes.

We analyze the time series of overnight returns for the bund and btp futures exchanged at LIFFE (London). The overnight returns of both assets are mapped onto a one-dimensional symbolic-dynamics random walk: The `bond walk'. During the considered period (October 1991 - January 1994) the bund-future market opened earlie…

1999-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study uses a bivariate model to price crude oil futures.

problem Pricing crude oil futures using latent factors and state-space models.
method Modelled short and long term factors as OU processes, estimated using Kalman Filter and maximised Gaussian likelihood.
result Successfully estimated model parameters and factors from WTI Crude Oil NYMEX futures data.

Polynomial-time algorithms improve on isotonic matrix estimation with unknown permutations.

problem Estimating a bivariate isotonic matrix with unknown permutations from noisy observations.
method Design and analysis of polynomial-time algorithms.
result Minimax optimal, computationally efficient estimation achievable in certain settings.

We introduce a new test for detection of power-law cross-correlations among a pair of time series - the rescaled covariance test. The test is based on a power-law divergence of the covariance of the partial sums of the long-range cross-correlated processes. Utilizing a heteroskedasticity and auto-correlation robust est…

2013-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New method distinguishes cause from effect using causal velocity.

problem Inferring causal direction from bivariate data.
method Parametrization of bivariate SCMs in terms of causal velocity, using tools from measure transport.
result Method extends beyond known model classes and requires no assumptions on noise distributions.

We revisit the Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Cramér-von Mises goodness-of-fit (GoF) tests and propose a generalisation to identically distributed, but dependent univariate random variables. We show that the dependence leads to a reduction of the "effective" number of independent observations. The generalised GoF tests are not…

2011-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the relative information content of six measures of dependence between two random variables XX and YY for large or extreme events for several models of interest for financial time series. The six measures of dependence are respectively the linear correlation ρv+ρ^+_v and Spearman's rho ρs(v)ρ_s(v) conditio…

2002-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider a family of Dirac-type operators on fibration PBP \to B equivariant with respect to an action of an etale groupoid. Such a family defines an element in the bivariant KK theory. We compute the action of the bivariant Chern character of this element on the image of Connes' map ΦΦ in the cyclic…

2005-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce two new estimators of the bivariate Hurst exponent in the power-law cross-correlations setting -- the cross-periodogram and local XX-Whittle estimators -- as generalizations of their univariate counterparts. As the spectrum-based estimators are dependent on a part of the spectrum taken into consideration …

2014-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗