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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3672108144 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for big-M constraints

New conic quadratic formulations improve outlier detection in regression models.

problem Detecting outliers in regression models with corrupted data.
method Deriving stronger second-order conic relaxations without big-M constraints.
result Proposed formulations are significantly faster than existing methods.

Subset selection in multiple linear regression aims to choose a subset of candidate explanatory variables that tradeoff fitting error (explanatory power) and model complexity (number of variables selected). We build mathematical programming models for regression subset selection based on mean square and absolute errors…

2017-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A new Branch-and-Bound solver tackles L0-penalized problems with flexible loss functions.

problem Solving L0-penalized optimization problems with a broader class of loss functions.
method Generic Branch-and-Bound procedure with closed-form expressions for key quantities.
result El0ps solver achieves state-of-the-art performance and extends computational feasibility.

The aim of this note is to prove that any compact non-trivial almost Ricci soliton (Mn,g,X,λ)\big(M^n,\,g,\,X,\,λ\big) with constant scalar curvature is isometric to a Euclidean sphere Sn\Bbb{S}^{n}. As a consequence we obtain that every compact non-trivial almost Ricci soliton with constant scalar curvature is gradient. Moreo…

2012-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze a method to produce pairs of non independent Poisson processes M(t),N(t)M(t),N(t) from positively correlated, self-decomposable, exponential renewals. In particular the present paper provides the family of copulas pairing the renewals, along with the closed form for the joint distribution pm,n(s,t)p_{m,n}(s,t) of the pair…

2015-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Sparse oblique decision tree improves security rules for renewable power systems.

problem Identifying secure operating conditions in power systems with high renewable energy.
method Sparse weighted oblique decision tree to learn and embed linear security rules.
result The method significantly increases secure states and reduces solution time.

Let (M,gTM)\big(M,g^{TM}\big) be a noncompact complete spin Riemannian manifold of even dimension nn, with kTMk^{TM} denote the associated scalar curvature. Let f ⁣:MSn(1)f\colon M\rightarrow S^{n}(1) be a smooth area decreasing map, which is locally constant near infinity and of nonzero degree. We show that if kTMn(n1)k^{TM}\geq n(n-1)

2019-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

CMOSS algorithm reduces regret in combinatorial semi-bandits with efficient computation.

problem Efficiently solving combinatorial semi-bandit problems with minimal regret.
method CMOSS algorithm achieves optimal regret bounds with minimal computational overhead.
result CMOSS achieves optimal regret bounds with minimal computational overhead.

With respect to any special boundary defining function, a conformally compact asymptotically hyperbolic metric has an asymptotic expansion near its conformal infinity. If this expansion is even to a certain order and satisfies one extra condition, then it is possible to define its renormalized volume and show that it i…

2016-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider distributed statistical optimization in one-shot setting, where there are mm machines each observing nn i.i.d. samples. Based on its observed samples, each machine then sends an O(log(mn))O(\log(mn))-length message to a server, at which a parameter minimizing an expected loss is to be estimated. We propose an alg…

2019-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we generalise various recent results on the evolution and monotonicity of the eigenvalues of certain geometric operators under specified geometric flows. Given a closed, compact Riemannian manifold (Mn,g(t))\big(M^n,g(t)\big) and a smooth function ηC(M)η\in C^{\infty}(M) we consider the family of operators $\mathbb{…

2017-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider the large genus asymptotics for two classes of Siegel-Veech constants associated with an arbitrary connected stratum H(α)\mathcal{H} (α) of Abelian differentials. The first is the saddle connection Siegel-Veech constant cscmi,mj(H(α))c_{\text{sc}}^{m_i, m_j} \big( \mathcal{H} (α) \big) counting saddle conne…

2018-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Gaussian processes (GP) provide a prior over functions and allow finding complex regularities in data. Gaussian processes are successfully used for classification/regression problems and dimensionality reduction. In this work we consider the classification problem only. The complexity of standard methods for GP-classif…

2016-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the local equivalence problem for real-analytic (Cω\mathcal{C}^ω) hypersurfaces M5C3M^5 \subset \mathbb{C}^3 which, in coordinates (z1,z2,w)C3(z_1, z_2, w) \in \mathbb{C}^3 with w=u+ivw = u+i\, v, are rigid: \[ u \,=\, F\big(z_1,z_2,\overline{z}_1,\overline{z}_2\big), \] with FF independent of vv. Specifically, we study th…

2019-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This work proposes an online learning approach to tighten constraints in stochastic control problems.

problem Solving chance-constrained stochastic optimal control problems is computationally challenging.
method Reformulate chance constraints as a binary regression problem and use a GP model to learn constraint-tightening parameters online.
result The approach tightens constraints more effectively, leading to lower costs in numerical experiments.

We study constrained clustering, where constraints guide the clustering process. In existing works, two categories of constraints have been widely explored, namely pairwise and cardinality constraints. Pairwise constraints enforce the cluster labels of two instances to be the same (must-link constraints) or different (…

2019-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Reduces Lie (bi-)algebroids and Dirac manifolds using constraint vector bundles.

problem Reduction of Lie (bi-)algebroids and Dirac manifolds.
method Introduces constraint manifolds and constraint vector bundles; proves constraint Serre-Swan theorem; introduces Cartan calculus for constraint forms and multivector fields; shows compatibility with reduction.
result Reduction procedure for Lie (bi-)algebroids and Dirac manifolds.

Optimistic algorithm reduces regret and constraint violations in online convex optimization with adversarial constraints.

problem Online convex optimization with adversarial constraints.
method Improved algorithm using accurate predictions of loss and constraint functions.
result Improved bounds on regret and cumulative constraint violations.

Paper tackles constrained bandit problems with a new learning framework.

problem Optimizing a black-box reward function subject to a black-box constraint function over a continuous space.
method Rectified Pessimistic-Optimistic Learning (RPOL) framework, incorporating optimistic and pessimistic GP bandit learning.
result RPOL achieves sublinear regret and minimal cumulative constraint violation.

This paper considers online convex optimization over a complicated constraint set, which typically consists of multiple functional constraints and a set constraint. The conventional online projection algorithm (Zinkevich, 2003) can be difficult to implement due to the potentially high computation complexity of the proj…

2016-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a dynamic programming principle for stochastic optimal control problems with expectation constraints. A weak formulation, using test functions and a probabilistic relaxation of the constraint, avoids restrictions related to a measurable selection but still implies the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation in the …

2011-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Iterative method learns unknown constraints for MPC control.

problem Learning to satisfy unknown polyhedral state constraints in iterative MPC.
method Collects and improves estimates of unknown constraints using collected data, designs an MPC controller to satisfy the estimated constraints.
result Robust and probabilistic guarantees of constraint satisfaction as a function of task iterations.

We reformulate data-dependent constraints to ensure they are always met with high probability.

problem Ensuring fairness and stability in machine learning models with data-dependent constraints.
method Calibrated reformulation of constraints to guarantee satisfaction with a specified probability.
result Our method guarantees that fairness constraints are met at test time with high probability.

New algorithm reduces regret and constraint violation in online convex optimization with complex constraints.

problem Online convex optimization with multiple functional constraints and a simple constraint set.
method Instance-dependent bound using online primal-dual mirror-prox algorithm in general normed spaces.
result Achieves an O(√V*(T)) regret and O(1) constraint violation, improving over previous works.

Algorithm ensures privacy while strictly adhering to constraints.

problem Differential privacy with linear constraints that must be strictly followed.
method Developed an algorithm that releases a nearly-optimal solution satisfying constraints with probability 1.
result Achieved nearly optimal performance while preserving privacy and strictly adhering to constraints.

Geometrically characterizes virtual nonlinear nonholonomic constraints using symplectic methods.

problem Characterizing virtual nonlinear nonholonomic constraints geometrically.
method Geometric characterization using symplectic structures and Chetaev equations.
result A unique control law exists to satisfy virtual constraints, and closed-loop dynamics are projections of uncontrolled dynamics.

The paper improves Gaussian processes by adding sum constraints, enhancing prediction accuracy.

problem Improving Gaussian process predictions with background knowledge constraints.
method Conditioning the prior distribution on sum constraints to ensure fulfillment of linear and nonlinear constraints.
result The approach fulfills constraints with high precision and improves prediction accuracy.

The paper introduces MU for NMF with ββ-divergences and disjoint constraints.

problem Nonnegative matrix factorization with constraints.
method Design multiplicative updates for NMF based on ββ-divergences with disjoint constraints.
result Multiplicative updates satisfy constraints and decrease the objective function.

FISAR uses neural networks to optimize safe reinforcement learning with forward-invariant constraints.

problem Safe reinforcement learning with constraints in safety-critical environments.
method Imposing linear constraints on policy parameters' updating dynamics, using a DNN-based optimizer to satisfy these constraints.
result The policy decreases constraint violation and maximizes cumulative reward monotonically.

Solves Einstein constraint equations on compact manifolds with specified boundaries.

problem Solving Einstein constraint equations with specified boundaries.
method Studies conformal constraint equations with low regularity assumptions.
result Solves Einstein constraint equations on compact manifolds with specified boundaries.

Algorithm finds real line mapping from points under ordinal constraints.

problem Finding a mapping from points to real line under ordinal constraints.
method Approximation algorithm for dense case in O(n7)+(1/ε)O(1/ε1/8)nO(n^7) + (1/\varepsilon)^{O(1/\varepsilon^{1/8})} n time.
result Computes a solution satisfying (1O(ε1/8))(1-O(\varepsilon^{1/8}))-fraction of all constraints.

HardCoRe-NAS finds fitting neural networks adhering to hard resource constraints.

problem Finding fitting neural networks that adhere to hard resource constraints.
method Accurate formulation of resource requirement and scalable search method.
result HardCoRe-NAS generates state-of-the-art architectures strictly satisfying hard resource constraints.

Unified approach adjusts classifiers to meet system-level constraints.

problem Multi-class classification under system-level constraints.
method Post-processing approach using linearly constrained stochastic program and entropic regularization.
result Finite-sample guarantees for risk and constraint satisfaction.

Study optimizes portfolio allocation policies using off-policy data and constraints.

problem Optimizing portfolio allocation policies under constraints using off-policy data.
method Solves a minimax objective with off-policy estimators and online learning to control constraint violations.
result Constructs near-optimal allocation policies for various regimes of operation and constraints.