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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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134268401535 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for asynchronous sampling

Standard acquisition functions are sufficient for asynchronous Bayesian optimization.

problem Redundant and repeated queries in asynchronous Bayesian optimization.
method Conceptual analysis and theoretical guarantees of standard acquisitions.
result Standard acquisition functions achieve theoretical guarantees equivalent to Thompson sampling in asynchronous settings.

The paper improves Q-learning by incorporating pessimism for better sample efficiency.

problem Improving sample efficiency in asynchronous Q-learning with non-i.i.d. data.
method Developed an algorithmic framework that incorporates the principle of pessimism into asynchronous Q-learning, penalizing infrequently-visited state-action pairs based on suitable lower confidence bounds (LCBs).
result Achieved near-optimal sample complexity, providing theoretical support for the use of pessimism in non-i.i.d. data.

LSAM optimizes deep learning training with improved efficiency.

problem Inefficiency in distributed large-batch training with Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM).
method Integrates SAM's adversarial steps with an asynchronous distributed sampling strategy.
result Higher final accuracy compared to data-parallel SAM.

Unified framework for finite-sample RL algorithms using Lyapunov theory.

problem Finite-sample convergence guarantees of asynchronous RL algorithms.
method Reformulate RL algorithms as Markovian SA, develop Lyapunov analysis.
result Mean-square error bounds and convergence for various RL algorithms.

We design and analyse variations of the classical Thompson sampling (TS) procedure for Bayesian optimisation (BO) in settings where function evaluations are expensive, but can be performed in parallel. Our theoretical analysis shows that a direct application of the sequential Thompson sampling algorithm in either synch…

2017-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider parallel asynchronous Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling for problems where we can leverage (stochastic) gradients to define continuous dynamics which explore the target distribution. We outline a solution strategy for this setting based on stochastic gradient Hamiltonian Monte Carlo sampling (SGHMC) …

2016-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Asynchronous Q-learning achieves optimal Q-function estimation with reduced sample complexity.

problem Learning the optimal Q-function in asynchronous Q-learning with limited samples.
method Demonstrates sample complexity bound with variance reduction for γγ-discounted MDPs.
result Sample complexity improved by a factor of SA|\mathcal{S}||\mathcal{A}| and tmixSAt_{mix}|\mathcal{S}||\mathcal{A}|.

Asynchronous Gibbs sampling has been recently shown to be fast-mixing and an accurate method for estimating probabilities of events on a small number of variables of a graphical model satisfying Dobrushin's condition~\cite{DeSaOR16}. We investigate whether it can be used to accurately estimate expectations of functions…

2018-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Freya PAGE optimizes nonconvex optimization with heterogeneous, asynchronous workers.

problem Optimizing nonconvex finite-sum problems with varying worker processing times.
method Freya PAGE, a parallel method robust to stragglers and adaptive to slow computations.
result Freya PAGE offers improved time complexity guarantees compared to previous methods.

High-throughput 3D control training system achieves 100,000 FPS.

problem Lack of efficient, single-machine reinforcement learning systems.
method Sample Factory combines asynchronous sampling and off-policy correction.
result Achieves 100,000 FPS on 3D control problems without sacrificing sample efficiency.

A fast MCMC sampler for sparse Bayesian inference.

problem Sparse Bayesian inference problems with high computational cost.
method Asynchronous Gibbs sampler extended with data sub-sampling.
result The Markov chain admits an invariant distribution that recovers the main signal with high probability.

Gaussian processes (GPs) are powerful non-parametric function estimators. However, their applications are largely limited by the expensive computational cost of the inference procedures. Existing stochastic or distributed synchronous variational inferences, although have alleviated this issue by scaling up GPs to milli…

2017-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes Q-learning convergence rates with asynchronous updates.

problem Analyzing convergence rates of asynchronous Q-learning algorithms.
method Derives rates of convergence using high-dimensional central limit theorems.
result Establishes a rate of order up to n1/6log4(nSA)n^{-1/6} \log^{4} (nS A) for hyper-rectangles.

Significant progress has been made in the area of model-based reinforcement learning. State-of-the-art algorithms are now able to match the asymptotic performance of model-free methods while being significantly more data efficient. However, this success has come at a price: state-of-the-art model-based methods require …

2019-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances SGLD for log-concave posteriors with asynchronous computation.

problem Sampling log-concave posterior distributions efficiently.
method Integrates asynchronous computation into SGLD with delayed gradients.
result Convergence in measure is not significantly affected by delayed gradient information.

Enhances Fourier estimator performance for asynchronous event-data.

problem Improving correlation and covariance estimation on event-data.
method Implement and test NUFFT methods with different averaging kernels.
result Demonstrates improved performance and relationship between averaging scales.

Ringmaster ASGD improves Asynchronous SGD's efficiency under varying worker times.

problem Suboptimal performance of Asynchronous SGD under heterogeneous worker computation times.
method Ringmaster ASGD, a novel Asynchronous SGD method with optimal time complexity.
result Ringmaster ASGD achieves optimal time complexity under arbitrary worker heterogeneity.

New method speeds up lead-lag detection between asynchronous time series.

problem Slow inference of lead-lag networks between long time series.
method Derive asymptotic distribution of Transfer Entropy and introduce time-shifted time series.
result Statistically validated lead-lag networks between time series.

The performance of fully synchronized distributed systems has faced a bottleneck due to the big data trend, under which asynchronous distributed systems are becoming a major popularity due to their powerful scalability. In this paper, we study the generalization performance of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) on a dis…

2019-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Latent Block-Diffusion Temporal Point Processes (LBDTPP) is a semi-autoregressive framework for generating asynchronous event sequences.

problem Generating asynchronous event sequences
method Latent Block-Diffusion Temporal Point Processes
result Outperforms state-of-the-art TPP baselines in both unconditional and conditional generation tasks

Secure aggregation for buffered asynchronous federated learning without TEEs.

problem Privacy and convergence in buffered asynchronous federated learning.
method Developed a new protocol (BASecAgg) that ensures privacy without TEEs by carefully designing masks.
result BASecAgg achieves similar convergence guarantees as FedBuff without TEEs.

New Q-learning method achieves optimal sample complexity for average-reward problems.

problem Challenges in achieving optimal sample complexity for average-reward Q-learning.
method Synchronous and asynchronous Q-learning with a new contraction principle.
result Optimal O~(ε2)\widetilde{O}(\varepsilon^{-2}) sample complexity guarantees.

Asynchronous method for hyperparameter and neural architecture search.

problem Efficiently searching for optimal hyperparameters and neural architectures.
method Model-based, asynchronous multi-fidelity method combining Hyperband and Gaussian process-based Bayesian optimization.
result Substantial speed-ups over current state-of-the-art methods on various benchmarks.

This work tackles resource allocation in asynchronous and stochastic systems.

problem Distributed resource allocation in asynchronous and stochastic settings.
method Approximate stochastic primal-dual approach with asynchronous updates.
result The Asynchronous stochastic Primal-Dual (Asyn-PD) algorithm converges to the saddle point solution at a rate of O(1/t)O(1/t).

Federated Q-learning achieves linear speedup with heterogeneity, improving sample complexity.

problem Collaborative learning in distributed RL settings with limited data sharing.
method Analyzes synchronous and asynchronous federated Q-learning, proposes importance averaging.
result Achieves linear speedup with heterogeneity, robust to local trajectory heterogeneity.

The asymptotic pseudo-trajectory approach to stochastic approximation of Benaim, Hofbauer and Sorin is extended for asynchronous stochastic approximations with a set-valued mean field. The asynchronicity of the process is incorporated into the mean field to produce convergence results which remain similar to those of a…

2011-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that asymptotically, completely asynchronous stochastic gradient procedures achieve optimal (even to constant factors) convergence rates for the solution of convex optimization problems under nearly the same conditions required for asymptotic optimality of standard stochastic gradient procedures. Roughly, the n…

2015-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Distributed asynchronous SGD has become widely used for deep learning in large-scale systems, but remains notorious for its instability when increasing the number of workers. In this work, we study the dynamics of distributed asynchronous SGD under the lens of Lagrangian mechanics. Using this description, we introduce …

2018-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for efficient optimization of expensive simulations on HPC.

problem Efficiently solving computationally expensive simulation-based optimization problems.
method Asynchronous parallel Bayesian optimization with budgeted computational resource.
result Improved efficiency and handling of constraints in optimization.

Unified analysis of asynchronous-SGD algorithms for distributed learning.

problem Analyzing asynchronous-SGD in heterogeneous settings with varying speeds and data distributions.
method Unified convergence theory for non-convex smooth functions, including pure asynchronous SGD and its modifications.
result Unified convergence rates for various asynchronous algorithms, including novel methods.

Unified framework for high-dimensional online learning with non-divergent error bounds and adaptive gains.

problem Divergence of error bounds in high-dimensional online learning as data batches increase.
method Asynchronous decomposition framework with summary statistics and dynamic regularization.
result Non-divergent error bounds and adaptive gains in sparse online optimization.