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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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15304560 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for almost nonpositivity

The study introduces a new concept of almost nonpositivity for holomorphic sectional curvature and proves its implications on nefness and Miyaoka-Yau inequalities.

problem Understanding the behavior of holomorphic sectional curvature on compact Kähler manifolds.
method Introducing a new notion of almost nonpositivity for holomorphic sectional curvature and proving its implications.
result Compact Kähler manifolds with almost nonpositive holomorphic sectional curvature have nef canonical line bundles, contain no rational curves, and satisfy Miyaoka-Yau type inequalities.

The paper proves Liouville theorems for holomorphic maps on pseudo-Hermitian manifolds.

problem Proving Liouville theorems for holomorphic maps on pseudo-Hermitian manifolds.
method Analyzing maps between different classes of pseudo-Hermitian manifolds, using curvature assumptions.
result Holomorphic maps are constant under certain curvature conditions.

In a paper from 1954, Marstrand proved that if KR2K\subset \mathbb{R}^2 with Hausdorff dimension greater than 1, then its one-dimensional projection has positive Lebesgue measure for almost-all directions. In this article, we show that if MM is a simply connected surface with non-positive curvature, then Marstrand's th…

2014-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider cocycles of isometries on spaces of nonpositive curvature HH. We show that the supremum of the drift over all invariant ergodic probability measures equals the infimum of the displacements of continuous sections under the cocycle dynamics. In particular, if a cocycle has uniform sublinear drift, then there…

2011-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The study introduces new tensors for almost Finsler manifolds and analyzes their properties.

problem Defining and analyzing new types of Finsler manifolds.
method Introducing new Finsler manifolds, studying their properties, and deriving characteristic tensors.
result Characteristic tensors for almost Finsler manifolds have been generalized and their properties have been studied.

The paper confirms a conjecture about the fundamental groups of ends of certain noncompact manifolds.

problem Understanding the fundamental groups of ends of noncompact manifolds with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing the universal cover and using the concept of visibility manifolds.
result The fundamental group of each end of a manifold is almost nilpotent if its universal cover is a visibility manifold.

New proof shows nonpositive curved manifolds have positive simplicial volume.

problem Proving positive simplicial volume for nonpositive curved manifolds.
method Using negative $([ rac{n}{4}]+1)$-Ricci curvature condition.
result Closed manifolds with nonpositive curvature have positive simplicial volume.

Positive simplicial volume proven for certain nonpositively curved manifolds.

problem Proving positive simplicial volume for specific nonpositively curved manifolds.
method Using differential geometry, proving a conjecture of Gromov in dimension three.
result Positive simplicial volume established for manifolds with certain curvature conditions.

Local isoperimetric inequality holds for balls with nonpositive curvature.

problem Preserving the isoperimetric ratio in perturbed ball metrics with nonpositive curvature.
method Analyzing perturbations of ball metrics with nonpositive curvature.
result Isoperimetric ratio is preserved only by homotheties of the ball.

Study classifies manifolds with nonpositive curvature and finds conformal Killing forms.

problem Characterizing manifolds with nonpositive curvature operator.
method Classification and vanishing theorems for conformal Killing forms.
result Classification and vanishing results for conformal Killing forms.

The paper studies spectral properties of Jacobi operator for surfaces with nonpositive Euler characteristic.

problem Investigating spectral properties of the Jacobi operator for surfaces with nonpositive Euler characteristic.
method Proving a sharp upper bound for the second eigenvalue of the Jacobi operator and classifying surfaces attaining this bound.
result Totally geodesic tori maximize the second eigenvalue among compact orientable surfaces with positive genus.

The paper proves simplicial volume positivity for certain nonpositively curved 4-manifolds with nonzero Euler characteristic.

problem Proving positivity of simplicial volume for specific types of 4-manifolds.
method Using the Gauss-Bonnet theorem for Riemannian simplices, the paper shows that for closed nonpositively curved 4-manifolds with nonzero Euler characteristic, simplicial volume is positive.
result The paper confirms conjectures about the relationship between simplicial volume and Euler characteristic for four-dimensional manifolds.

Finite simply connected 2-complexes with nonpositive planar curvature are collapsible.

problem Understanding the collapsibility of 2-complexes with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing the fundamental groups and sectional curvatures of 2-complexes.
result Finite simply connected 2-complexes with nonpositive planar curvature are collapsible.

The study characterizes Finsler metrics and proves their rigidity.

problem Characterizing and proving rigidity of Busemann convex Finsler metrics.
method Proving Finsler metrics are nonpositively curved if and only if they are affinely equivalent to a Riemannian metric of nonpositive sectional curvature.
result Finsler metrics are precisely Berwald metrics of nonpositive flag curvature.

In the context of Thurstons geometrisation program we address the question which compact aspherical 3-manifolds admit Riemannian metrics of nonpositive curvature. We show that non-geometric Haken manifolds generically, but not always, admit such metrics. More precisely, we prove that a Haken manifold with, possibly emp…

1994-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

An nn-dimensional manifold MM (n3n\ge 3) is called {\it generalized graph manifold} if it is glued of blocks that are trivial bundles of (n2)(n-2)-tori over compact surfaces (of negative Euler characteristic) with boundary. In this paper two obstructions for generalized graph manifold to be nonpositively curved are des…

2004-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends topological results for nonpositive curvature spaces.

problem Characterize and understand topological properties of BNPC spaces.
method Extends results from CAT(0) spaces to BNPC spaces, using links and geodesic bicombings.
result Locally BNPC topological manifolds have discrete singular sets and are homeomorphic to Euclidean space.

The study calculates volume and entropy asymptotics in nonpositive curvature manifolds.

problem Volume and entropy asymptotics in nonpositive curvature manifolds.
method Volume and entropy calculations using Riemannian volume and geodesic flow.
result Margulis function is continuous and constant if and only if the manifold has constant negative curvature.

We analyze properties of links which have diagrams with a small number of negative crossings. We show that if a nontrivial link has a diagram with all crossings positive except possibly one, then the signature of the link is negative. If a link diagram has two negative crossings, we show that the signature of the link …

2009-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper investigates prescribing Chern scalar curvatures on specific manifolds.

problem Prescribing Chern scalar curvatures on noncompact Hermitian manifolds with nonpositive curvatures.
method Establishes existence results and sufficient conditions for negative curvature metrics.
result Obtains sufficient conditions for the existence of a constant negative Chern scalar curvature metric.

New restrictions on holonomy groups for certain curvature conditions.

problem Restrictions on holonomy groups for Riemannian manifolds with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing the curvature operator of the second kind to derive restrictions on holonomy groups.
result Holonomy groups are restricted to SO(n)SO(n) or the manifold is flat for certain curvature conditions.

This is a survey of topological properties of open, complete nonpositively curved manifolds which may have infinite volume. Topics include topology of ends, restrictions on the fundamental group, as well as a review of known examples.

2013-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (Mn,g)(M^n, g) be a compact Kähler manifold with nonpositive bisectional curvature. We show that a finite cover is biholomorphic and isometric to a flat torus bundle over a compact Kähler manifold NkN^k with c1<0c_1 < 0. This confirms a conjecture of Yau. As a corollary, for any compact Kähler manifold with nonpositive b…

2011-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that each nonpositively curved square VH-complex can be turned functorially into a locally 6-large simplicial complex of the same homotopy type. It follows that any group acting geometrically on a CAT(0) square VH-complex is systolic. In particular the product of two finitely generated free groups is systolic,…

2011-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We study algebraic conditions on a group G under which every properly discontinuous, isometric G-action on a Hadamard manifold has a G-invariant Busemann function. For such G we prove the following structure theorem: every open complete nonpositively curved Riemannian K(G,1) manifold that is homotopy equivalent to a fi…

2012-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Martin boundary for rank 1 manifolds with nonpositive curvature.

problem Understanding the Martin boundary for specific types of manifolds.
method Modification of Ancona's argument to analyze the geometric and Martin boundaries.
result A residual set in the geometric boundary corresponds naturally to a subset of the Martin boundary.