Trust-aware MAB improves learning performance by accounting for human deviation.
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Two new algorithms solve nonconvex-strongly concave problems efficiently.
The traditional social recommendation algorithm ignores the following fact: the preferences of users with trust relationships are not necessarily similar, and the consideration of user preference similarity should be limited to specific areas. A social trust and preference segmentation-based matrix factorization (SPMF)…
TRSVR combines SVRG with trust-region for faster optimization.
Proposes a new algorithm for solving optimization problems with stochastic objectives and equality constraints.
We propose a trust region method for policy optimization that employs Quasi-Newton approximation for the Hessian, called Quasi-Newton Trust Region Policy Optimization QNTRPO. Gradient descent is the de facto algorithm for reinforcement learning tasks with continuous controls. The algorithm has achieved state-of-the-art…
Decisions by Machine Learning (ML) models have become ubiquitous. Trusting these decisions requires understanding how algorithms take them. Hence interpretability methods for ML are an active focus of research. A central problem in this context is that both the quality of interpretability methods as well as trust in ML…
People who design, use, and are affected by autonomous artificially intelligent agents want to be able to \emph{trust} such agents -- that is, to know that these agents will perform correctly, to understand the reasoning behind their actions, and to know how to use them appropriately. Many techniques have been devised …
TS-Insight visualizes Thompson Sampling for better debugging and trust.
TREGO improves EGO for global optimization of high-dimensional problems.
This paper improves privacy in federated learning without a trusted server.
Federated learning has become increasingly important for modern machine learning, especially for data privacy-sensitive scenarios. Existing federated learning mostly adopts the central server-based architecture or centralized architecture. However, in many social network scenarios, centralized federated learning is not…
Mirror descent method improved RL algorithms.
New trust matrix quantifies breakdowns in deep neural networks.
Study shows trust and trustworthiness emerge through reinforcement learning.
Building upon the recent success of deep reinforcement learning methods, we investigate the possibility of on-policy reinforcement learning improvement by reusing the data from several consecutive policies. On-policy methods bring many benefits, such as ability to evaluate each resulting policy. However, they usually d…
Develops ODRPO to improve RL algorithms with better performance and stability.
New sampling strategy improves TR algorithms for stochastic optimization.
Social trust prediction addresses the significant problem of exploring interactions among users in social networks. Naturally, this problem can be formulated in the matrix completion framework, with each entry indicating the trustness or distrustness. However, there are two challenges for the social trust problem: 1) t…
Two multifidelity trust-region methods use low-fidelity models for efficient optimization.
Training set bugs are flaws in the data that adversely affect machine learning. The training set is usually too large for man- ual inspection, but one may have the resources to verify a few trusted items. The set of trusted items may not by itself be adequate for learning, so we propose an algorithm that uses these ite…
Stochastic variational inference allows for fast posterior inference in complex Bayesian models. However, the algorithm is prone to local optima which can make the quality of the posterior approximation sensitive to the choice of hyperparameters and initialization. We address this problem by replacing the natural gradi…
The paper analyzes and improves a deep learning optimization technique using matrix gradient orthogonality.
Reinforcement Learning(RL) with sparse rewards is a major challenge. We propose \emph{Hindsight Trust Region Policy Optimization}(HTRPO), a new RL algorithm that extends the highly successful TRPO algorithm with \emph{hindsight} to tackle the challenge of sparse rewards. Hindsight refers to the algorithm's ability to l…
As technology become more advanced, those who design, use and are otherwise affected by it want to know that it will perform correctly, and understand why it does what it does, and how to use it appropriately. In essence they want to be able to trust the systems that are being designed. In this survey we present assura…
JAXFit speeds up curve fitting on GPUs.
CoExBO optimizes lithium-ion batteries with user input, enhancing trust and efficiency.
We target the problem of finding a local minimum in non-convex finite-sum minimization. Towards this goal, we first prove that the trust region method with inexact gradient and Hessian estimation can achieve a convergence rate of order as long as those differential estimations are sufficientl…
We explore trust in a relatively new area of data science: Automated Machine Learning (AutoML). In AutoML, AI methods are used to generate and optimize machine learning models by automatically engineering features, selecting models, and optimizing hyperparameters. In this paper, we seek to understand what kinds of info…
Study explores fairness in financial deep learning through multi-scale trust quantification.
MF-TRPO optimizes MFGs with finite sample guarantees.
New algorithm improves deep learning stability with limited data.
A method for trust evaluation of devices in human-device coexistence systems.
DeFi doesn't fully remove trust, showing run risk and personal character's importance.
An algorithm is proposed for solving stochastic and finite sum minimization problems. Based on a trust region methodology, the algorithm employs normalized steps, at least as long as the norms of the stochastic gradient estimates are within a specified interval. The complete algorithm---which dynamically chooses whethe…
Trust region policy optimization (TRPO) is a popular and empirically successful policy search algorithm in Reinforcement Learning (RL) in which a surrogate problem, that restricts consecutive policies to be 'close' to one another, is iteratively solved. Nevertheless, TRPO has been considered a heuristic algorithm inspi…
Trust is a collective, self-fulfilling phenomenon that suggests analogies with phase transitions. We introduce a stylized model for the build-up and collapse of trust in networks, which generically displays a first order transition. The basic assumption of our model is that whereas trust begets trust, panic also begets…
New algorithms solve complex minimax problems efficiently.
The paper introduces a method for fitting complex models using simulation and optimization.
Proximal policy optimization (PPO) is one of the most successful deep reinforcement-learning methods, achieving state-of-the-art performance across a wide range of challenging tasks. However, its optimization behavior is still far from being fully understood. In this paper, we show that PPO could neither strictly restr…
Study shows code-level optimizations significantly impact deep RL algorithms.
Safe RL for autonomous vehicles using PCPO with trust regions and parallel learners.
PRCD-MAP learns to trust imperfect priors in causal discovery, improving accuracy and robustness.
Knowing when a classifier's prediction can be trusted is useful in many applications and critical for safely using AI. While the bulk of the effort in machine learning research has been towards improving classifier performance, understanding when a classifier's predictions should and should not be trusted has received …
Study examines how uncertainty visualization affects analyst trust in automated classification systems.
AdaScale-TuRBO improves high-dimensional Bayesian optimization by dynamically scaling the GP lengthscale.
Study finds significant price declines and capital reallocation from centralized to decentralized exchanges after FTX collapse.
KCoreMotif clusters large networks efficiently by exploiting k-core decomposition and motifs.