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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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125250375500 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for algebraic analysis

Study uses geometric algebra to analyze credit cycles, revealing dangerous feedback loops.

problem Understanding and predicting dangerous feedback loops in credit cycles.
method Represent economic states as multi-vectors in Clifford algebra, focusing on bivector elements for rotational coupling.
result Geometric relationship between unemployment and credit contraction shifts from simple correlation to dangerous rotational dynamics during crises.

New algebraic framework for Jacobi manifolds connects geometric mechanics and dimensional analysis.

problem Lack of clear algebraic interpretation for Jacobi manifolds.
method Developed a dimensioned algebra approach to capture algebraic counterparts of Jacobi manifolds.
result Poly-Jacobi manifolds provide a new connection between geometric mechanics and dimensional analysis.

Study non-integer power-law potentials for Schrödinger operators using Lie-Rinehart algebras.

problem Analyzing Schrödinger operators with non-integer power-law potentials.
method Using Lie-Rinehart algebras and microlocal analysis.
result Microlocal analysis can be applied to Schrödinger operators with non-integer power-law potentials.

The paper proposes a method to compute higher infinitesimals in numerical and symbolic analysis.

problem Computing higher-order derivatives with higher infinitesimals.
method Automatic differentiation in terms of C-infinity rings and Weil algebras.
result A unifying theoretical framework for multivariate higher-order derivatives.

This paper offers a new algebraic perspective of GCCA using subspace intersection.

problem Finding common variables across multiple feature representations.
method Subspace intersection approach based on a (bi-)linear generative model.
result GCCA is equivalent to subspace intersection, with conditions for identifiable common subspace.

Novel analysis of neural networks using geometric algebra and convex optimization.

problem Understanding the inner workings of deep neural networks.
method Geometric (Clifford) algebra and convex optimization.
result Optimal weights are given by the wedge product of training samples.

It is shown that the non-trivial cocycles on simple Lie algebras may be used to introduce antisymmetric multibrackets which lead to higher-order Lie algebras, the definition of which is given. Their generalised Jacobi identities turn out to be satisfied by the antisymmetric tensors (or higher-order `structure constants…

1996-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The problem of determining the volume of a tubular neighbourhood has a long and rich history. Bounds on the volume of neighbourhoods of algebraic sets have turned out to play an important role in the probabilistic analysis of condition numbers in numerical analysis. We present a self-contained derivation of bounds on t…

2012-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes privacy leakage in federated learning using linear algebra and optimization theory.

problem Privacy leakage in federated learning despite its promise for data privacy.
method Theoretical analysis from linear algebra and optimization theory perspectives.
result Derives sufficient conditions to prevent data reconstruction attacks and establishes an upper bound on privacy leakage.

We give a global picture of the Ricci flow on the space of three-dimensional, unimodular, nonabelian metric Lie algebras considered up to isometry and scaling. The Ricci flow is viewed as a two-dimensional dynamical system for the evolution of structure constants of the metric Lie algebra with respect to an evolving or…

2009-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss and develop some connections between analysis on singular spaces and operator algebras, as presented in my sequence of four lectures at the conference "Noncommutative geometry and applications," Frascati, Italy, June 16-21, 2014. Therefore this paper is mostly a survey paper, but the presentation is new, and…

2015-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers solve a 25-year-old conjecture about vector fields.

problem Proving a 25-year-old conjecture about divergence-free vector fields.
method Analysis of a Leibniz algebra underlying these vector fields.
result Construction of the universal central extension for divergence-free vector fields and diffeomorphisms.

Some natural hidden symmetries in the Verma modules over the Virasoro algebra are constructed in terms of geometric quantization. Their differential geometric meaning is established and their expression via qRq_R-conformal symmetries in the Verma modules over the Lie algebra sl(2,C)sl(2,C) is found. The analysis and the unr…

1998-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores geometric and algebraic structures on Lie groups.

problem Investigating F-manifolds and Fextman_ ext{man}-algebras on Lie groups.
method Constructing a canonical connection and analyzing curvature and holonomy.
result Established the integrability of a Poisson-algebra distribution.

A question of Griffiths-Schmid asks when the monodromy group of an algebraic family of complex varieties is arithmetic. We resolve this in the affirmative for the class of algebraic surfaces known as Atiyah-Kodaira manifolds, which have base and fibers equal to complete algebraic curves. Our methods are topological in …

2018-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop an algebraic framework for the description and analysis of financial behaviours, that is, behaviours that consist of transferring certain amounts of money at planned times. To a large extent, analysis of financial products amounts to analysis of such behaviours. We formalize the cumulative interest compliant…

2009-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a novel certified and complete algorithm to compute arrangements of real planar algebraic curves. It provides a geometric-topological analysis of the decomposition of the plane induced by a finite number of algebraic curves in terms of a cylindrical algebraic decomposition. From a high-level perspective, the…

2012-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a new certified and complete algorithm to compute arrangements of real planar algebraic curves. Our algorithm provides a geometric-topological analysis of the decomposition of the plane induced by a finite number of algebraic curves in terms of a cylindrical algebraic decomposition of the plane. Compared to …

2011-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore the graded and filtered formality properties of finitely generated groups by studying the various Lie algebras over a field of characteristic 0 attached to such groups, including the Malcev Lie algebra, the associated graded Lie algebra, the holonomy Lie algebra, and the Chen Lie algebra. We explain how thes…

2015-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of skein invariants on tori for various groups and quantum parameters.

problem Analysis of GG-skein theory invariants on tori for different groups and parameters.
method Combinatorial and algebraic methods, including DAHA and skein relations.
result Isomorphisms and homomorphisms between skein algebras and DAHA, proving equivalence of tangles.

When solving data analysis problems it is important to integrate prior knowledge and/or structural invariances. This paper contributes by a novel framework for incorporating algebraic invariance structure into kernels. In particular, we show that algebraic properties such as sign symmetries in data, phase independence,…

2014-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Into a geometric setting, we import the physical interpretation of index theorems via semi-classical analysis in topological quantum field theory. We develop a direct relationship between Fedosov's deformation quantization of a symplectic manifold X and the BV quantization of a one-dimensional sigma model with target X…

2015-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The amoebas associated to algebraic varieties are certain concave regions in the Euclidean space whose shape reminds biological amoebas. This term was formally introduced to Mathematics in 1994 by Gelfand, Kapranov and Zelevinski. Some traces of amoebas were appearing from time to time, even before the formal introduct…

2001-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗