Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

55110165220 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for agent indication

This work formalizes and extends parameter sharing in multi-agent reinforcement learning.

problem Parameter sharing limits multi-agent learning to a single policy, preventing different tasks or action spaces.
method Introduces agent indication and extends parameter sharing to heterogeneous observation and action spaces.
result Proves convergence to optimal policies for parameter sharing in heterogeneous environments.

QTMRL uses RL with multi-indicators to improve trading adaptability.

problem Traditional trading models fail in volatile markets due to rigid assumptions.
method Combines multi-indicators with RL for adaptive portfolio management.
result QTMRL outperforms baselines in profitability and risk control.

We study the effect of the social stratification on the wealth distribution on a system of interacting economic agents that are constrained to interact only within their own economic class. The economical mobility of the agents is related to its success in exchange transactions. Different wealth distributions are obtai…

2005-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Hierarchical AI multi-agent framework optimizes equity portfolios in China's A-share market.

problem Optimizing equity portfolios in China's A-share market using AI and multi-agent systems.
method A hierarchical multi-agent design integrating macro, firm-level, and reinforcement learning approaches.
result Consistently outperforms benchmarks and state-of-the-art systems on risk-adjusted returns and drawdown control.

We study a networked version of the minority game in which agents can choose to follow the choices made by a neighbouring agent in a social network. We show that for a wide variety of networks a leadership structure always emerges, with most agents following the choice made by a few agents. We find a suitable parameter…

2011-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Agents collaborate to reduce regret in a multi-agent linear bandit problem with side information.

problem Reducing regret in a multi-agent stochastic linear bandit with side information.
method A decentralized algorithm where agents communicate subspace indices and each plays a projected LinUCB on the corresponding low-dimensional subspace.
result Per-agent finite-time regret is much smaller when agents communicate compared to non-communicating case.

Paper presents a hybrid framework combining sentiment analysis and market indicators for financial portfolio optimization.

problem Improving financial portfolio optimization through better integration of sentiment and market data.
method A three-tier hierarchical RL framework integrating LLMs, DRL, and market data.
result Achieved a 26% annualized return and Sharpe ratio of 1.2, outperforming benchmarks.

Deep learning has enabled traditional reinforcement learning methods to deal with high-dimensional problems. However, one of the disadvantages of deep reinforcement learning methods is the limited exploration capacity of learning agents. In this paper, we introduce an approach that integrates human strategies to increa…

2018-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Multi-agent systems exhibit complex behaviors that emanate from the interactions of multiple agents in a shared environment. In this work, we are interested in controlling one agent in a multi-agent system and successfully learn to interact with the other agents that have fixed policies. Modeling the behavior of other …

2020-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The large majority of risk-sharing transactions involve few agents, each of whom can heavily influence the structure and the prices of securities. This paper proposes a game where agents' strategic sets consist of all possible sharing securities and pricing kernels that are consistent with Arrow-Debreu sharing rules. F…

2014-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Q-learning is a simple and powerful tool in solving dynamic problems where environments are unknown. It uses a balance of exploration and exploitation to find an optimal solution to the problem. In this paper, we propose using four basic emotions: joy, sadness, fear, and anger to influence a Qlearning agent. Simulation…

2016-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The Neural Testbed evaluates joint predictions of neural agents, revealing their limitations.

problem Evaluating the quality of joint predictions generated by neural agents.
method Developed an open-source benchmark (The Neural Testbed) to assess agents' marginal and joint predictions.
result Popular Bayesian deep learning agents perform poorly on joint predictions, even with accurate marginal predictions.

FedSight AI predicts federal funds rate using LLMs and multi-agent reasoning.

problem Predicting Federal Open Market Committee's decisions on federal funds rate.
method Multi-agent framework with large language models, structured and unstructured inputs, and CoD extension for efficient reasoning.
result Achieved 93.75% accuracy and 93.33% stability in predicting FOMC outcomes.

Agents learn to outperform in trading by using past and current prices.

problem Optimal trading performance beyond theoretical limits.
method Two-agent Almgren-Chriss liquidation game, schedule-learning, DDQN architectures.
result Agents with access to past and current prices achieve supra-competitive outcomes.

This work explores a social learning problem with agents having nonidentical noise variances and mismatched beliefs. We consider an NN-agent binary hypothesis test in which each agent sequentially makes a decision based not only on a private observation, but also on preceding agents' decisions. In addition, the agents…

2018-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm tackles multi-agent bandits with heavy-tailed data.

problem Maximizing system performance in multi-agent settings with heavy-tailed data.
method Algorithm exploits hub-like structures and synchronization among clients.
result Regret bound of O(M11αlogT)O(M^{1 -\frac{1}α} \log{T}) for homogeneous settings, O(MlogT)O(M \log{T}) for heterogeneous.

On the framework of the Linear Farmer's Model, we approach the indeterminacy of agents' behaviour by associating with each agent an unconditional probability for her to be active at each time step. We show that Pareto tailed returns can appear even if value investors are the only strategies on the market and give a pro…

2001-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a new method for assessing agents' influence in financial network structures, which takes into consideration the intensity of interactions. A distinctive feature of this approach is that it considers not only direct interactions of agents of the first level and indirect interactions of the second level, but …

2018-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proposes a multi-agent system using LLMs for REIT trading, outperforming benchmarks.

problem Low-volatility Chinese REIT market, low risk-adjusted returns.
method Multi-agent framework with four types of agents, prediction model pathways, fine-tuning.
result Multi-agent strategies outperform buy-and-hold in terms of return, Sharpe ratio, and drawdown.

This paper augments the reward received by a reinforcement learning agent with potential functions in order to help the agent learn (possibly stochastic) optimal policies. We show that a potential-based reward shaping scheme is able to preserve optimality of stochastic policies, and demonstrate that the ability of an a…

2019-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose an analytically tractable variation of the minority game in which rational agents use probabilistic strategies. In our model, NN agents choose between two alternatives repeatedly, and those who are in the minority get a pay-off 1, others zero. The agents optimize the expectation value of their discounted fu…

2012-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

A multi-agent system improves crypto portfolio management by processing diverse data types.

problem Managing cryptocurrency portfolios requires processing various data types under high volatility.
method A multi-agent system with three specialized agents for market dynamics, news sentiment, and signal fusion.
result The best configuration, Hierarchical (Skill), achieved a 133.52% cumulative return and 1.502 Sharpe ratio.

The paper shows why AI safety doesn't generalize across tasks.

problem AI safety fails to generalize across unseen tasks.
method Theoretical analysis of linear-quadratic control with HH_{\infty}-robustness, empirical demonstrations in simulated quadcopter navigation and CRM.
result The mapping from task specification to an optimal controller has a higher Lipschitz constant with safety requirements than without, indicating inherent complexity of safety.

How do we know if communication is emerging in a multi-agent system? The vast majority of recent papers on emergent communication show that adding a communication channel leads to an increase in reward or task success. This is a useful indicator, but provides only a coarse measure of the agent's learned communication a…

2019-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce an agent-based model, in which agents set their prices to maximize profit. At steady state the market self-organizes into three groups: excess producers, consumers and balanced agents, with prices determined by their own resource level and a couple of macroscopic parameters that emerge naturally from the a…

2015-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This study examines how DMMs affect market liquidity and competition.

problem The impact of DMMs on market liquidity and competition.
method Agent-based simulations to explore the effects of varying competition levels and incentive structures among DMMs.
result Optimal competition among DMMs maximizes liquidity benefits without negatively impacting price discovery.

XGB-Chiarella model generates realistic intra-day financial price data using agent-based models.

problem Generating accurate intra-day financial price data for research and risk management.
method Agent-based financial market simulation with XGBoost machine learning calibration.
result XGB-Chiarella model accurately reflects real market behaviours and generates realistic price time series.

We have studied the statistical mechanics of money circulation in a closed economic system. An explicit statistical formulation of the circulation velocity of money is presented for the first time by introducing the concept of holding time of money. The result indicates that the velocity is governed by behavior pattern…

2005-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We are increasingly surrounded by artificially intelligent technology that takes decisions and executes actions on our behalf. This creates a pressing need for general means to communicate with, instruct and guide artificial agents, with human language the most compelling means for such communication. To achieve this i…

2017-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We have studied here the self-organising features of the dynamics of a model market, where the agents `trade' for a single commodity with their money. The model market consists of fixed numbers of economic agents, money supply and commodity. We demonstrate that the model, apart from showing a self-organising behaviour,…

2000-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

FinVision uses LLM agents to predict stock markets by processing various financial data types.

problem Challenges in integrating diverse financial data for accurate stock market prediction.
method Multi-agent framework with LLMs specialized in different financial data types and a reflection module.
result The reflection module enhances decision-making capabilities for financial trading.

A novel framework combines LLMs and RL for financial portfolio optimization.

problem Optimizing financial portfolios using sentiment analysis and market indicators.
method Hierarchical RL structure with base, meta, and super-agents.
result Achieved a 26% annualized return and Sharpe ratio of 1.2.